Mob ncauj plab

Mob plab zom mov tshwm sim thaum lub hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub plab ua rau o los yog o.

Kev mob nkeeg tuaj yeem tsuas yog mob luv luv (mob ncauj plab). Nws tseem yuav nyob ntev rau lub hlis txog ntau xyoo (mob caj dab ntev).

Cov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm tus mob gastritis yog:

• Qee yam tshuaj, xws li cov tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen, lossis naproxen thiab lwm yam tshuaj zoo ib yam li ntawd
• Haus cawv ntau
• Kev kis mob ntawm lub plab nrog cov kab mob hu ua Helicobacter pylori

Tsawg dua cov laj thawj yog:

• Cov mob autoimmune (xws li mob ntshav khiav ceev)
• Backflow ntawm bile rau hauv plab (bile reflux)
• Kev quav cawv
• Noj mov los yog haus dej quav yeeb tshuaj (xws li cov tshuaj lom)
• Kev ntxhov siab heev
• Tus kab mob kis, xws li cytomegalovirus thiab tus mob herpes simplex virus (feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob)

Kev poob plig lossis mob hnyav, xws li kev phais mob loj, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lossis raug tso rau ntawm lub tshuab ua pa yuav ua rau mob plab zom mov.

Coob leej neeg muaj mob caj dab kuj tsis muaj mob dab tsi.

Cov tsos mob uas koj yuav pom yog:

• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Kev mob nyob rau sab saud hauv plab lossis plab

Yog hais tias gastritis ua rau los ntshav los ntawm lub plab daim nyias nyias, cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li:

• Cov quav dub
• Ntuav ntshav lossis kas fes-av zoo li cov khoom siv

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas xav tau yog:

• Ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC) txhawm rau kuaj xyuas saib puas muaj ntshav tsawg lossis ntshav tsawg
• Kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub plab nrog qhov endoscope (esophagogastroduodenoscopy lossis EGD) nrog kev kuaj me me ntawm lub plab hauv plab
• H pylori kev kuaj (kev sim ua pa lossis kuaj quav)
• Kev soj ntsuam quav mus kuaj seb puas muaj ntshav tsawg nyob hauv cov quav, uas tej zaum yuav pom tias muaj ntshav tawm hauv plab

Txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm dab tsi ua rau muaj teeb meem. Qee qhov ua rau yuav ploj mus raws sijhawm.

Koj yuav tsum tau tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, lossis lwm yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab zom mov. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej yuav txiav ib qho tshuaj.

Koj tuaj yeem siv lwm yam tshuaj yuav tom khw muag tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj noj uas txo cov kua qaub hauv lub plab, xws li:

• Tshuaj Antacids
• H2 antagonists: famotidine (Pepsid), cimetidine (Tagamet), ranitidine (Zantac), thiab nizatidine (Axid)
• Proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors (PPIs): omeprazole (Prilosec), esomeprazole (Nexium), iansoprazole (Prevacid), rabeprazole (AcipHex), thiab pantoprazole (Protonix)

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav siv los kho tus mob gastritis los ntawm kev kis mob nrog Helicobacter pylori cov kab mob.

Qhov kev txiav txim siab nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj, tab sis feem ntau zoo heev.

Ntshav poob thiab nce kev pheej hmoo rau mob cancer plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog koj txhim kho:

• Qhov mob ntawm lub plab lossis plab mog uas tsis ntws mus
• Dub lossis tarry quav
• Ntuav ntshav los yog kas fes-zoo li av

Zam kev siv tshuaj ntev ntev uas yuav ua rau koj lub plab xws li tshuaj aspirin, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis dej cawv.

• Noj tshuaj antacids

• Lub plab zom mov
• Plab thiab lub plab daim tawv

Feldman M, Lee EL. Mob ncauj plab. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 52.

Kuipers EJ, Blaser MJ. Acid peptic kab mob. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cha 139.

Vincent K. Kev mob ncauj plab thiab mob ncauj plab. Hauv: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Conn's Suab Nkauj Kho Siab Tawm Tshiab 2019Cov. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 204-208.