Seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis yog ib hom mob pob txuv. Nws ua rau nplaim, dawb thiab daj nplai nplai ua rau thaj chaw oily xws li tawv taub hau, ntsej muag lossis hauv pob ntseg. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog lossis tsis tawv nqaij tawv.

Cradle cap yog lo lus siv thaum seborrheic dermatitis cuam tshuam rau saum tawv taub hau ntawm cov menyuam mos.

Vim li cas tiag cov seborrheic dermatitis tsis paub. Nws yuav yog vim muaj ntau yam ua ke:

• Kev ua haujlwm roj muaj roj
• Poov xab, hu ua malassezia, uas nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau yog nyob rau thaj chaw uas muaj cov roj ntau cov qog
• Hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj nuj nqi
• Koj caj ces

Yam txaus ntshai muaj xws li:

• Kev ntxhov siab lossis nkees
• Huab cua kub hnyav
• Oily tawv nqaij, lossis teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li pob txuv
• Siv dej cawv ntau, los yog siv cov xoos ntau uas muaj cawv
• Kev pham
• Cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb tsis zoo, suav nrog tus kab mob Parkinson, mob hlwb, lossis mob stroke
• Muaj Kab Mob HIV / AIDS

Seborrheic dermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Nws feem ntau ua rau qhov twg ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tawv lossis tawv roj. Cov chaw dav dav muaj xws li tawv taub hau, pob muag, tawv muag, pob txha, lub qhov ntswg, qab pob ntseg, hauv pob ntseg sab nraud, thiab hauv nruab nrab hauv siab.

Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm seborrheic dermatitis suav nrog:

• Daim tawv nqaij ua haujlwm nrog cov nplai
• Plaques hla thaj chaw loj
• Ua rau tawv nqaij, oily thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Cov tawv nqaij ua si - dawb thiab flaking, lossis daj, oily, thiab tawv nqaij tawv
• Khaus - yuav ua khaus ntau dua yog tias kis tau
• Me liab

Kev kuaj mob yog ua raws cov tsos thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij mob. Cov kev sim txuas ntxiv, xws li kuaj cov tawv nqaij tsis tshua muaj neeg xav tau.

Kev npluav dej thiab qhuav tau tuaj yeem kho nrog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws uas tsis muaj phom lossis tshuaj zawv plaub hau. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov no tau hauv chaw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj. Nrhiav cov khoom lag luam uas hais hauv daim ntawv lo nws kho seborrheic dermatitis lossis dandruff. Cov khoom lag luam no muaj cov khoom xyaw xws li salicylic acid, thee tar, zinc, resorcinol, ketoconazole, lossis selenium sulfide. Siv cov tsuaj zawv plaub hau raws li daim ntawv qhia.

Txog rau cov mob loj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv tso tsuaj zawv plaub hau, qab zib, tshuaj pleev, lossis tshuaj pleev uas muaj ntau dua cov tshuaj los saum toj saud, lossis muaj cov tshuaj nram qab no:

• Ciclopirox
• Sodium sulfacetamide
• Ib qho corticosteroid
• Tacrolimus lossis pimecrolimus (cov tshuaj uas ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog)

Phototherapy, txoj kev kho mob uas koj cov tawv nqaij ua tib zoo tsom tawm ntawm lub teeb ci ultraviolet, xav tau.

Kev tshav ntuj tuaj yeem txhim kho seborrheic dermatitis. Hauv qee tus neeg, tus mob yuav zoo dua lub caij ntuj sov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab kev ua si sab nraud.

Seborrheic dermatitis yog mob ntev (lub neej ntev) uas los thiab mus, nws tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog kev kho mob.

Kev mob hnyav rau seborrheic dermatitis tuaj yeem txo qis los ntawm kev tswj hwm cov kev pheej hmoo thiab xyuam xim rau kev tu tawv nqaij.

Tus mob yuav ua rau:

• Kev mob siab rau siab, qis tus kheej, ua kom txaj muag
• Kab mob ob lossis kab mob fungal

Hu teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws khomob yog tias koj tus mob tsis teb rau kev saib xyuas tus kheej lossis kev khomob tus kheej.

Kuj tseem hu tau yog tias cov kab mob seborrheic dermatitis ua rau kua paug tawm los yog kua paug, ua daim tawv nqaij, lossis ua rau xim liab lossis mob.

Lub cev ntas; Seborrheic eczema; Menyuam txaj cap

• Dermatitis seborrheic - ze-ze
• Dermatitis - seborrheic rau ntawm lub ntsej muag

Borda LJ, Wikramanayake TC. Seborrheic dermatitis thiab nqaij ntuag: tshuaj xyuas zoo. J Clin Kev Tshawb Fawb DermatolCov. Xyoo 2015; 3 (2): 10.13188 / 2373-1044.1000019. PMCID: 4852869 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4852869.

James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, recalcitrant palmoplantar eruptions, pustular dermatitis, thiab erythroderma. Hauv: James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds.Andrews 'Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov TawvCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 10.

Paller AS, Mancini AJ. Eczematous eruptions thaum yau. Hauv: Paller AS, Mancini AJ, eds. Hurwitz Tshuaj Pab Rau Cov Neeg Mob Lub CevCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 3.