Yeeb thim tseg

Kev tshem yeeb dawb yuav tshwm sim thaum ib tus neeg uas tau siv ntau ntau hauv cov cocaine txiav qis lossis txiav luam yeeb noj tshuaj. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tshem tawm tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias tus neeg siv tsis tiav cov yeeb dawb thiab tseem muaj qee cov tshuaj hauv lawv cov ntshav.

Cocaine ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo siab (nce siab heev) los ntawm kev ua rau lub hlwb ua haujlwm siab dua li ib txwm muaj ntawm qee yam tshuaj lom neeg. Tabsis, cocaine cov teebmeem rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav tau lossis ua rau tuag tau.

Thaum cov neeg haus yeeb raug tso tseg lossis thaum lub pob tw tag, qhov kev sib tsoo yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Cov neeg siv yeeb dawb muaj lub siab xav rau ntau ntau cocaine thaum lub tsheb sib tsoo. Lwm yam tsos mob suav nrog kev nkees, tsis txaus siab, ntxhov siab, chim siab, pw tsaug zog, thiab qee zaum ntxhov siab lossis huab xav lossis ib qho tsis meej.

Kev tshem yeeb dawb yuav tsis muaj tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li ntuav thiab tshee uas nrog tshem tawm yeeb dawb lossis dej cawv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tshem yeeb dawb yuav muaj:

• Ntxhov siab thiab tus cwj pwm nyob tsis tswm
• Kev ntxhov siab thaum sawv ntxov
• Nkees
• Qhov kev xav ntawm tsis xis nyob
• Muaj ntau yam qab los noj mov
• Tus kheej npau suav thiab tsis kaj siab
• Qeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Txoj kev yees thiab kev nyuaj siab tuaj yeem dhau los rau ntau lub hlis tom qab nres kev siv ntev ntev. Kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob kuj tseem yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev xav tua tus kheej hauv qee tus neeg.

Thaum lub sij hawm thim rov qab, nws tuaj yeem muaj lub zog, cov kev mob siab rau cov yeeb dawb. Qhov "siab" cuam tshuam nrog kev siv txuas ntxiv mus yuav ua rau tsawg dua thiab tsis qab ntxiag. Nws tuaj yeem tsim kev ntshai thiab kev ua xyem xyav ntau dua li euphoria. Txawm hais tias, qhov kev ntshaw mus tseem tuaj yeem muaj zog.

Kev kuaj lub cev thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev siv tshuaj yeeb yog feem ntau txhua yam uas xav tau los kuaj ntsuas tus mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, kev soj ntsuam niaj zaus yuav ua tau. Nws yuav suav nrog:

• Kuaj ntshav
• Cov hlab ntsha enzymes (los nrhiav cov pov thawj ntawm lub plawv puas lossis plawv nres)
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• ECG (electrocardiogram, txhawm rau ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv plawv)
• Kev soj ntsuam txog tshuaj lom (tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj)
• Mob Lub Hlaus

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tshem tawm feem ntau ploj mus raws sijhawm. Yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav, yuav tsum qhia kev kho mob kom nyob tus. Nyob ntawd, tshuaj yuav siv los kho cov tsos mob. Cov kev txhawb tswv yim tej zaum yuav pab txiav qhov quav ntxiv. Thiab, tus neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem saib xyuas thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo.

Cov peev txheej uas yuav pab tau nyob rau lub sijhawm rov zoo li no:

• Koom Tes Nrog Yeeb Tshuaj Dawb-Cov Menyuam - www.drugfree.org
• LifeRing - lifering.org
• SMART Rov Qab - www.smartrecovery.org

Cov haujlwm pabcuam neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm (EAP) kuj yog cov peev txheej zoo.

Cov neeg quav yeeb quav cawv tsis yooj yim kho, thiab rov huam tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum pib nrog kev xaiv tsawg tshaj plaws. Kev saib xyuas rau sab nrauv yog qhov ua tau zoo ib yam li cov neeg mob pw hauv tsev neeg.

Kev tshem tawm los ntawm yeeb dawb yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo li kev thim tawm ntawm cov cawv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshem tawm los ntawm ib qho kev siv tshuaj muaj yees ntev heev. Muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev tua tus kheej lossis kev siv ntau tshaj.

Cov neeg uas muaj yeeb dawb yuav siv ntau haus cawv, ua kom tsaug zog, hypnotics, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab los kho lawv cov tsos mob. Lub sijhawm ntev siv cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo vim tias nws tsuas hloov kev quav tshuaj ntawm ib qho tshuaj rau lwm qhov. Raws li kev saib xyuas kev kho mob kom zoo, txawm li cas los xij, kev siv sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem pab ua kom rov zoo.

Tam sim no, tsis muaj tshuaj rau txo kev nqhis, tab sis kev tshawb fawb tau coj los.

Lwm yam teeb meem ntawm kev tshem yeeb muaj nrog:

• Kev Nyuaj Siab
• Kev ua txhaum thiab kev siv dhau hwv lawm
• Yus tua yus

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj siv yeeb dawb thiab xav tau kev pab kom tsis txhob siv ntxiv lawm.

Zam txhob siv yeeb los. Yog tias koj siv yeeb dawb thiab xav nres, tham nrog tus muab kev pab tu. Kuj sim kom tsis txhob muaj neeg, chaw, thiab tej yam koj txuam nrog hauv yeeb tshuaj. Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej xav txog kev zoo siab ua los ntawm yeeb dawb, yuam koj tus kheej kom xav txog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo uas ua raws li nws siv.

Thau tawm los ntawm yeeb dawb; Kev siv yeeb tshuaj - yeeb dawb; Kev quav yeeb tshuaj - yeeb dawb; Kev siv yeeb tshuaj - yeeb dawb; Detox - yeeb

• Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Kowalchuk A, Reed BC. Tshuaj yeeb dej cawv siv cov tshuaj tsis haum. Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Tshuaj Tsev NeegCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 50.

Koom haum National ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj lub vev xaib. Cocaine yog dab tsi? www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/what-cocaine. Hloov kho Tsib Hlis 2016. Nkag mus rau Lub Ob Hlis 14, 2019.

Weiss RD. Tshuaj ntawm kev tsim txom. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chaaj 34.