Eclampsia

Eclampsia yog qhov pib tshiab rau qaug dab peg lossis tsis xeev nyob rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub uas muaj preeclampsia. Qhov chua leeg no tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub hlwb lub hlwb.

Vim li cas tiag tseem ua kom mob dab tsi. Cov hauv paus lus uas tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm muaj xws li:

• Cov hlab ntsha teeb meem
• Lwm yam hauv lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb (leeg hlwb)
• Kev noj haus
• Cov Noob

Eclampsia ua raws ib yam kev mob hu ua preeclampsia. Qhov no yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev muaj menyuam hauv plab uas tus poj niam muaj ntshav siab thiab lwm yam tshawb pom.

Feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj preeclampsia tsis mus txuas rau qhov chua leeg. Nws yog qhov nyuaj los twv seb tus poj niam twg yuav. Cov poj niam muaj qhov pheej hmoo pheej hmoo chua leeg feem ntau muaj preeclampsia uas tshawb pom tias:

• Kev kuaj ntshav txawv txav
• Mob taub Hau
• Heev ntshav siab
• Lub zeem muag hloov
• Mob plab

Koj txoj hmoo yuav tau preeclampsia nce thaum:

• Koj hnub nyoog 35 rov saud.
• Koj yog neeg Asmeskas.
• Nov yog koj thawj tus menyuam.
• Koj muaj ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab, lossis mob raum.
• Koj tab tom muaj ntau dua 1 tus menyuam (xws li menyuam ntxaib lossis triplets).
• Koj yog tus hluas.
• Koj rog dhau heev lawm.
• Koj muaj ib tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm ntawm preeclampsia.
• Koj muaj mob autoimmune.
• Koj tau undergone hauv vitro fertilization.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog:

• Qaug dab peg
• Kev thab plaub hnyav
• Kev tsis nco qab

Feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam yuav muaj cov tsos mob no ntawm preeclampsia ua ntej chua leeg:

• Mob taub Hau
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Plab mob
• O rau tes thiab lub ntsej muag
• Cov teeb meem tsis pom kev, xws li tsis pom kev, plooj tsis pom kev, ob lub zeem muag, lossis thaj chaw ploj hauv thaj chaw pom

Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob lub cev mus nrhiav qhov ua rau qaug dab peg. Koj cov ntshav siab thiab ua pa ntsuas yuav raug kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua.

Kuaj ntshav thiab zis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas:

• Ntshav feem ntshav
• Neej Khuam Siab
• Hematocrit
• Uric acid
• Daim siab ua haujlwm
• Platelet suav
• Protein hauv lub zis
• Hemoglobin qib

Qhov kev kho mob tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kom txhob mob preeclampsia kom loj hlob mus rau dab noj hnub yog yug tus menyuam. Cia lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub mus ntxiv yog qhov txaus ntshai rau koj thiab tus menyuam.

Koj tuaj yeem raug muab tshuaj rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv qaug dab peg. Cov tshuaj no yog hu ua anticonvulsants.

Koj tus kws khomob yuav muab tshuaj rau txo cov ntshav siab. Yog tias koj cov ntshav siab nyob qis, kev xa menyuam tuaj yeem xav tau, txawm tias nws ua ntej yug menyuam.

Cov poj niam uas muaj dab noj hnub lossis preeclampsia muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau:

• Kev sib cais ntawm cov placenta (placenta abruptio)
• Kev yug menyuam ntxov ntxov uas ua rau muaj kev nyuaj rau menyuam
• Teeb meem ntshav txhaws
• Mob stroke
• Me nyuam mos tuag

Hu rau koj lub chaw kho mob lossis mus rau chav kho mob ceev yog tias koj muaj tej tsos mob ntawm dab noj haus lossis preeclampsia. Cov tsos mob xwm txheej kub ceev suav nrog kev qaug dab peg lossis kev qhia qeeb qeeb.

Nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj muaj tej yam hauv qab no:

• Lub paum liab lub paum liab los ntshav
• Tsawg lossis tsis muaj txav ntawm tus menyuam
• Mob taub hau heev
• Kev mob hnyav rau ntawm sab qaum plab hauv nruab siab
• Tsis pom kev
• Xeev siab los ntuav

Tau txais kev kho mob thaum lub sijhawm koj cev xeeb tub tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kev mob nyhav. Qhov no tso cai rau cov teeb meem xws li preeclampsia kom raug kuaj thiab kho thaum ntxov.

Tau txais kev kho mob preeclampsia tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau dab noj tsis tau.

Cev xeeb tub - mob dab noj; Preeclampsia - dab noj; Ntshav siab - mob plhaw; Qaug dab peg - dab noj; Kub siab - dab noj hnub

• Preeclampsia

American College ntawm Obstetricians thiab Gynecologist; Kev Ua Rog Txoj Kev Mob Ntshav nyob rau hauv muaj menyuam hauv plab. Kub siab hauv cev xeeb tub. Tshaj Tawm ntawm American College ntawm Obstetricians thiab Gynecologist 'Task Force ntawm Kev Ntshav Hluav Taws Xob hauv Cev xeeb tub. Obstet GynecolCov. 2013; 122 (5): 1122-1131. PMID: 24150027 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24150027/.

Harper LM, Tita A, Karumanchi SA. Cev xeeb tub ntsig txog ntshav tawg. Hauv: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Nyiaj RM, eds. Kev Tsim Nyog thiab Resnik Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Leej Niam: Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev UaCov. 8 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 48.

Salhi BA, Nagrani S. Mob hnyav ntawm cev xeeb tub. Hauv: Phab Ntsa RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Cov Tshuaj Siv Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev: Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Kev Siv TshuajCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 178.

Sibai BM. Preeclampsia thiab kub siab kev ntshawv siab. Hauv: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, li al, eds. Obstetrics: Li Qub thiab Teeb Meem NtxigCov. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 38.