Mob caj hlav thiab mob qog ua ntshav

Lymph node yog ib feem ntawm cov lymph system, lub network ntawm cov nruab nrog cev, nodes, ducts, thiab cov hlab ntsha uas pab txhawb lub cev kom tiv thaiv kab mob.

Nodes yog cov ntxaij lim dej me me thoob plaws lub cev. Cov qog nyob hauv cov qog ntshav pab kom rhuav tshem kev sib kis, xws li los ntawm tus kabmob virus, lossis cov hlwb tsis zoo, xws li mob hlwb.

Kab mob khees xaws tuaj yeem kis lossis pib ua mob rau cov qog ntshav.

Mob khees-xaws tuaj yeem pib nyob hauv cov qog ntshav. Qhov no hu ua lymphoma. Muaj ob peb hom mob qog, xws li hom tsis-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Cov qog nqaij hlav cancer kuj tseem tuaj yeem kis rau cov qog ntshav los ntawm cancer nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog hu ua metastatic cancer. Cov qog nqaij hlav cancer ua tawm los ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub cev thiab taug kev mus rau thaj chaw ntawm cov qog ntshav. Cov kabmob kheesxaws feem ntau taug kev rau cov ntshav ze ntawm cov qog ua ntej.

Cov leeg o tuaj thaum lawv siv zog ua haujlwm los tua cov qog noj ntshav.

Koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav lossis pom cov qog ntshav tawm yog tias lawv ze rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li hauv caj dab, puab tais, lossis qis dua.

Nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau lwm yam yuav tuaj yeem ua rau cov qog ntshav o tuaj. Yog li muaj cov qog ntshav o tawm tsis txhais tau tias koj yuav muaj mob qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Thaum cov kws kho mob xav tias muaj cov kab mob cancer hauv cov qog ntshav ntshav, qee qhov kev sim yuav ua los kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav, xws li:

• Lymph node biopsy
• B-cell mob leukemia / mob qog ntshav
• Lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas duab

Lub node yuav muaj me lossis ntau ntawm qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv nws. Muaj ntau pua ntawm nodes thoob plaws lub cev. Ntau pawg lossis tsuas muaj qee lub nodes yuav raug cuam tshuam. Cov ntshav nyob ze lossis deb ntawm thawj lub qog yuav cuam tshuam.

Qhov chaw, ntau npaum li cas ntawm o, tus naj npawb ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ntshav, thiab cov naj npawb ntawm o cuam tshuam yuav pab txiav txim siab txoj kev npaj kho mob. Thaum mob cancer tau kis mus rau qog cov hlav, nws nyob hauv theem siab dua.

Tus kab mob qog ua qog ntshav yuav kho tau:

• Kev phais mob
• Kws khomob
• Kev tawg

Kev tshem tawm cov qog ua ntshav hu ua lymphadenectomy. Kev phais mob tuaj yeem pab kom tshem tau tus kabmob ua ntej yuav kis mus ntxiv.

Tom qab cov ntshav tawm, kua muaj qhov chaw tsawg dua mus. Qee zaum rov qab qhib cov qog ua kua, lossis mob lymphedema, tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog mob qog ntshav lossis kev kho mob qog noj ntshav.

Lymph caj pas; Lymphadenopathy - mob cancer

Euhus D. Lymphatic kuas thiab xa cov leeg lymphadenectomy. Hauv: Cameron AM, Cameron JL, eds. Kev Kho Mob Tam Sim NoCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 685-689.

Hall JE. Lub microcirculation thiab lymphatic system: capillary kua pauv, interstitial kua, thiab lymph txaus. Hauv: Hall JE, ed. Guyton thiab Hall Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Tshuaj Kho MobCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 16.

Padera TP, Meijer EF, Munn LL. Lymphatic system hauv kab mob kev ua thiab kev mob qog noj ntshav. Annu Rev Biomed EngCov. 2016; 18: 125-158. PMID: 26863922 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26863922/.

• Mob Cancer
• Kab Mob Mob Lymphatic