Haus luam yeeb thiab COPD

Kev haus luam yeeb yog qhov pib ua rau mob ntsws ntsws (COPD). Kev haus luam yeeb kuj yog ib yam ua rau muaj kev mob nkeeg COPD. Kev haus luam yeeb ua kev puas tsuaj rau cov hnab pa, lawv ua pa, thiab ua pa ntawm koj ob lub ntsws. Kev raug mob lub ntsws muaj teeb meem ua pa txaus rau hauv thiab tawm, yog li nws ua pa nyuaj.

Yam uas ua rau mob COPD mob heev ntxiv yog hu ua chiv. Paub txog yam koj ua yog thiab yuav ua li cas kom zam dhau lawv tuaj yeem pab koj zoo siab dua. Kev haus luam yeeb yog ib qho chiv keeb rau ntau tus neeg uas muaj COPD. Kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov txaus ntshai, lossis flare, ua koj tus mob.

Koj tsis tas yuav yog haus luam yeeb rau kev haus luam yeeb los ua kom muaj kev phom sij. Raug rau lwm tus haus luam yeeb (hu ua pa luam yeeb) kuj yog ib yam ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim rau cov mob COPD.

Kev haus luam yeeb ua rau koj lub ntsws mob. Thaum koj haus COPD thiab haus luam yeeb, koj lub ntsws yuav puas sai dua li koj tau txiav luam yeeb.

Txiav kev haus luam yeeb yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua los tiv thaiv koj lub ntsws thiab ua kom koj tus mob COPD tsis txhob loj dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj ua kom nquag thiab muaj lub neej zoo.

Qhia rau koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg txog koj lub hom phiaj los txiav luam yeeb. Siv sijhawm so ntawm tib neeg thiab xwm txheej uas ua rau koj xav haus luam yeeb. Kav tsij siv nrog lwm yam. Nqa nws 1 hnub rau ib zaug.

Hais kom koj tus kws kho mob pab koj txiav luam yeeb. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txiav luam yeeb, suav nrog:

• Cov tshuaj kho mob
• Kev hloov tshuaj nicotine
• Pawg sib txhawb, pab tswv yim, lossis chav txiav luam yeeb hauv tus neeg lossis hauv online

Nws tsis yooj yim, tab sis leej twg tuaj yeem txiav luam yeeb. Cov tshuaj tshiab thiab khoos kas pab tau zoo heev.

Sau cov laj thawj uas koj xav txiav tawm. Ces teem hnub tawm. Koj yuav tau sim txiav ntau tshaj ib zaug. Thiab nws tsis ua li cas. Cia li sim yog tias koj tsis ua tiav thaum xub thawj. Yog koj txiav luam yeeb ntau zaus koj yuav ua tau haujlwm zoo.

Kev haus luam yeeb yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau ntawm COPD thiab ua rau koj lub ntsws puas tsuaj mus ntau dua. Yog li koj yuav tsum tau nqis tes tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus tau pa luam yeeb.

• Ua rau koj lub tsev thiab tsheb ib thaj chaw uas tsis pub haus luam yeeb. Qhia lwm tus neeg uas koj nyob nrog ua raws txoj cai no. Nqa cov tshuaj tshauv tawm hauv koj lub tsev.
• Xaiv cov tsev noj mov tsis pub haus luam yeeb, tuav, thiab chaw ua haujlwm (yog tias ua tau).
• Txav deb ntawm cov chaw pej xeem uas tso kev haus luam yeeb

Teeb tsa cov cai no tuaj yeem:

• Txo cov pa luam yeeb ntau uas koj thiab koj tsev neeg nqus tau
• Pab kom koj txiav luam yeeb thiab tsis haus luam yeeb

Yog muaj cov neeg haus luam yeeb hauv koj chaw ua haujlwm, nug ib tus neeg txog cov cai tswjfwm uas yog tso cai haus luam yeeb thiab nyob qhov twg. Cov lus qhia los pab cuam txog kev haus luam yeeb hauv chaw haujlwm yog:

• Nco ntsoov tias muaj qhov chaw ntim raug zoo rau cov neeg haus luam yeeb pov tseg cov kaus poom luam yeeb thiab cov ntais ntawv.
• Nug cov neeg ua haujlwm ua luam yeeb ua pa kom lawv lub tsho loj kom deb ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm.
• Siv lub kiv cua thiab qhib qhov rai, yog tias ua tau.
• Siv lwm txoj kev tawm kom tsis txhob haus luam yeeb sab nraum lub tsev.

Mob ntsws muaj mob ntsws tsis paub meej - haus luam yeeb; COPD - pa luam yeeb nchuav

• Haus luam yeeb thiab mob COPD (mob ntsws tsis dhuav)

Celli BR, Zuwallack RL. Pulmonary kev kho. Hauv: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, li al, eds. Murray thiab Nadel Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov PaCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 105.

Criner GJ, Bourbeau J, Diekemper RL, li al. Kev tiv thaiv mob hnyav los ntawm kev mob siab ntawm COPD: American College of Chest Cov kws kho mob thiab Canadian Thoracic Society cov lus qhia. Hauv siabCov. Xyoo 2015; 147 (4): 894-942. PMID: 25321320 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25321320.

Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Mob ntsws ntev ob leeg tsis muaj tus mob (KUB) lub vev xaib. Cov tswv yim thoob ntiaj teb rau kev kuaj mob, kev tswj hwm, thiab kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntsws ntsws tsis txaus: xyoo 2019 tshaj tawm. goldcopd.org/wp-pawg/uploads/2018/11/GOLD-2019-v1.7-FINAL-14Nov2018-WMS.pdf. Nkag mus saib Lub Kaum Hlis 22, 2019.

Han MK, Laxalaus SC. COPD: kev kuaj mob thiab chaw tswj xyuas. Hauv: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, li al, eds. Murray thiab Nadel Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov PaCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chaaj 44.

• COPD
• Haus Yeeb