Tus Sau: Virginia Floyd
Hnub Kev Tsim: 6 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 12 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Paj txoov lo qhia ib tsob tshuaj zoo mob ntshav qab zib  thiab ntshav siab rau sawv daw
Daim Duab: Paj txoov lo qhia ib tsob tshuaj zoo mob ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab rau sawv daw

Kev puas ntsoog uas tshwm sim rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog hu ua tus mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy. Tus mob no yog ib qho mob hnyav ntxiv ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, lub cev ua rau lub cev puas ntsoog vim cov ntshav khiav tsawg thiab cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau. Tus mob no ntau dua thaum cov ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau lub sijhawm ntev.

Li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib ua rau cov hlab ntshav khiav tsis zoo. Cov tsos mob feem ntau tsis tau pib kom txog ntau xyoo tom qab kuaj ntshav qab zib. Qee tus neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib uas pib qeeb qeeb twb dhau los ua mob rau hlab ntsha thaum lawv kuaj pom thawj zaug.

Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib kuj tseem muaj feem ntau dua lwm cov teeb meem hlab ntsha tsis kis mob ntshav qab zib. Lwm cov teeb meem hlab ntsha no yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab yuav hloov mus rau qhov sib txawv dua li cov hlab ntsha puas ntsoog los ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Cov tsos mob feem ntau maj mam dhau los ntau xyoo. Cov tsos mob zoo li cas koj muaj nyob ntawm txoj hlab ntshav uas cuam tshuam.

Cov hlab ntsha hauv tus taw thiab txhais ceg feem ntau cuam tshuam. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pib ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab taw, thiab suav nrog kev sib dua lossis kub, lossis mob tob. Sij hawm dhau sijhawm, kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov ntiv tes thiab ob txhais tes. Raws li kev puas tsuaj zuj zus, koj yuav poob zoo hauv koj cov ntiv taw, ko taw, thiab ceg. Koj cov tawv nqaij yuav dhau los ua loog. Vim qhov no, koj yuav:


  • Tsis ceeb toom thaum koj nqis rau ib yam dab tsi ntse
  • Tsis paub tias koj muaj lub hlwv lossis hlais me
  • Tsis ceeb toom thaum koj txhais taw lossis tes kov ib yam uas kub dhau heev lossis txias
  • Muaj taw uas qhuav heev thiab tawg

Thaum lub paj hlwb uas tswj kev zom zaub mov muaj kev cuam tshuam, tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem zom zaub mov (gastroparesis). Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov ntshav qab zib tau nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg ntshav uas tswj kev zom zaub mov yuav luag txhua tus neeg muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv lawv ko taw thiab ceg. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev zom plab muaj xws li:

  • Zoo nkaus li puv nkaus tom qab noj mov me me xwb
  • Kub siab thiab tsam plab
  • Xeev siab, ntuav, lossis zawv plab
  • Nqos teeb meem
  • Pov pov tseg cov zaub mov tsis haum rau ob peb teev tom qab noj mov

Thaum cov leeg ntshav hauv koj lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntshav puas, koj yuav:

  • Hnov pom lub teeb thaum koj sawv (orthostatic hypotension)
  • Muaj lub plawv dhia ceev
  • Tsis pom tias mob angina, mob hauv siab uas ceeb toom rau lub plawv thiab lub plawv nres

Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws yuav yog:


  • Cov teeb meem kev sib deev, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem tau txais kev deev hauv txiv neej thiab lub cev ntawm qhov chaw mos lossis teeb meem orgasm rau cov poj niam.
  • Qhia tsis tau tias thaum twg koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav qis dhau.
  • Qhov teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis, uas ua rau tso zis zis lossis tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub zais zis.
  • Tawm hws ntau dhau, txawm tias qhov txias txias, thaum koj so, lossis lwm lub sijhawm txawv.
  • Taw kev ua haujlwm tawm hws zoo (lub paj puas thaum ntxov).

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev. Qhov kev kuaj mob yuav pom tias koj muaj cov hauv qab no:

  • Tsis muaj kev ywj pheej lossis tsis muaj zog reflexes hauv pob taws
  • Poob qhov kev xav nyob hauv tus taw (qhov no yog kuaj nrog lub txhuam zoo li ntsuas hu ua monofilament)
  • Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, suav nrog cov tawv nqaij qhuav, plaub hau ploj, thiab tuab los yog ua rau ntsia hlau loj
  • Tsis muaj qhov muaj peev xwm los paub txog kev txav ntawm koj cov pob qij txha (proprioception)
  • Tsis muaj qhov muaj peev xwm los paub txog kev co nyob hauv ib qho kev sib tshuam
  • Tsis muaj peev xwm pom tau tias qhov kub lossis txias
  • Ua rau hauv cov ntshav siab thaum koj sawv ntsug tom qab zaum lossis pw tsaug zog

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav raug txiav txim suav nrog:


  • Electromyogram (EMG), kaw cov hluav taws xob hauv cov leeg
  • Kev Ntsuas Kev Ntsuas Kev ua haujlwm (NCV), cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg ntawm qhov nrawm ntawm lub cim taw taug kev raws txoj leeg
  • Kev puaj phais lub plab kawm txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas seb cov zaub mov nrawm nrawm sai sai rau lub plab thiab nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv me
  • Qaij lub rooj kawm saib xyuas seb lub paj hlwb puas tau tswj xyuas ntshav siab

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas ua kom cov ntshav qab zib puas ua kom puas.

Tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib (qabzib) theem raws:

  • Noj zaub mov zoo
  • Ua kom ib ce muaj zog tas li
  • Kev tshuaj xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav kom ntau npaum li tau qhia thiab khaws koj cov lej cia kom koj paub cov zaub mov thiab cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam rau koj cov ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav
  • Noj tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj lossis txhaj tshuaj raws li cov kws kho mob qhia koj

Txhawm rau kho cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob puas, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv tshuaj los kho:

  • Mob hauv koj txhais taw, ceg, lossis caj npab
  • Xeev siab, ntuav, lossis lwm yam teeb meem kev zom zaub mov
  • Lub teeb meem zais zis
  • Teeb meem erection lossis qhov chaw mos dryness

Yog tias koj cov tshuaj kho mob rau cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb txoj kev puas tsuaj, ceev faj txog cov hauv qab no:

  • Cov tshuaj feem ntau tsis tshua zoo yog tias koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav feem ntau siab.
  • Tom qab koj pib siv yeeb tshuaj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov mob nkees tsis zoo.

Thaum koj mob hlab ntsha hauv koj txhais ko taw, qhov kev xav hauv koj txhais taw tuaj yeem txo qis. Koj tuaj yeem tsis muaj kev xav ib qho hlo li. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj ob txhais taw yuav tsis zoo yog tias lawv raug mob. Kev tu koj txhais ko taw tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov teeb meem me me kom dhau los ua mob loj uas koj mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.

Kev tu koj txhais ko taw suav nrog:

  • Kuaj koj txhais taw txhua hnub
  • Mus kuaj mob ko taw txhua zaus uas koj ntsib koj tus kws khomob
  • Hnav cov thom khwm thiab nkawm khau zoo (nug koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no)

Muaj ntau cov peev txheej tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab ntau txog ntshav qab zib. Koj tseem tuaj yeem kawm txog txoj hauv kev tswj hwm koj cov kab mob ntshav qab zib

Kev kho mob daws txoj mob thiab tswj qee cov tsos mob.

Lwm yam teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tsim muaj:

  • Lub zais zis los yog lub raum
  • Mob taub hau ko taw mob
  • Kev puas ntsoog uas zais cov tsos mob ntawm lub hauv siab (angina) uas ceeb toom rau kab mob plawv thiab plawv nres
  • Poob ntawm cov ntiv taw, ko taw, lossis ceg los ntawm txiav tes txiav, ntau zaus vim muaj kab mob pob txha tsis zoo

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy.

Ntshav qab zib mob neuropathy; Ntshav Qab Zib - neuropathy; Mob Ntshav Qab Zib - peripheral neuropathy

  • Mob ntshav qab zib - mob rwj
  • Ntshav qab zib Hom 2 - dab tsi yuav nug koj tus kws kho mob
  • Mob ntshav qab zib thiab hlab
  • Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb peripheral

Koom Haum Asmeskas Mob Ntshav Qab Zib. 11. Microvascular cov teeb meem thiab kev saib xyuas ko taw: cov qauv kev kho mob hauv ntshav qab zib - 2020. Ntshav Qab Zib Kho Mob. 2020; 43 (Cov Khoom Siv 1): S135-S151. PMID: 31862754 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862754/.

Brownlee M, Aiello LP, Hnub JK, et al. Teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus. Hauv: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Williams Phau Ntawv ntawm Endocrinology. Xab 14th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 37.

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