Tus Sau: Marcus Baldwin
Hnub Kev Tsim: 17 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 16 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Toxic Shock Syndrome: Way Beyond Tampons
Daim Duab: Toxic Shock Syndrome: Way Beyond Tampons

Toxic shock syndrome yog ib qho mob hnyav uas ua rau kub ib ce, poob siab, thiab teeb meem nrog ntau lub cev.

Toxic shock syndrome yog ua los ntawm ib cov taug lom los ntawm qee cov kab mob staphylococcus. Ib qho teeb meem zoo sib xws, hu ua lom-zoo li syndrome (TSLS), tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov taug mob los ntawm cov kab mob streptococcal. Tsis yog txhua yam rau staph lossis kab mob sib kis ua rau muaj kev phom sij lom zem.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm tus mob lom yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov poj niam uas siv cov tampons thaum lub caij lawv coj khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no tsawg dua ib nrab ntawm cov neeg muaj feem txuas nrog kev siv tampon. Toxic shock syndrome kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov tawv nqaij ua paug, hlawv, thiab tom qab phais tas. Tus mob no tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov menyuam yaus, postmenopausal poj niam, thiab txiv neej.

Yam txaus ntshai muaj xws li:

  • Tsis ntev los no yug menyuam
  • Muaj tus kab mob nrog Dab Tsi Staphylococcus aureus (S aureus), uas feem ntau hu ua mob staph
  • Lub cev txawv teb lossis cov pob khoom (xws li cov siv los nres txhaws ntswg) sab hauv lub cev
  • Kev coj khaub ncaws
  • Kev phais niaj hnub no
  • Siv Tampon (nrog kev pheej hmoo siab dua yog tias koj tawm ib qho hauv ib lub sijhawm ntev)
  • Cov qhov txhab mob tom qab kev phais

Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:


  • Tsis meej pem
  • Zawv plab
  • General mob siab
  • Mob taub Hau
  • Ua npaws kub siab, qee zaum nrog ua daus no
  • Cov ntshav siab qis
  • Mob ib ce
  • Xeev siab thiab ntuav
  • Lub cev tsis ua haujlwm (feem ntau feem ntau lub raum thiab mob siab)
  • Liab ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov ncauj, caj pas
  • Qaug dab peg
  • Cov pob liab liab uas nthuav tawm uas zoo li lub hnub ziab tawm - daim tawv tev tawv tshwm sim 1 lossis 2 lub lis piam tom qab tawm pob, tshwj xeeb ntawm xib teg ntawm sab tes lossis hauv qab taw.

Tsis muaj ib qho kuaj tau tuaj yeem kuaj pom tus mob muaj kuab lom.

Tus kws kho mob yuav saib rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

  • Ua npaws
  • Cov ntshav siab qis
  • Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem khaus tom qab 1 txog 2 lis piam
  • Teeb meem nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm tsawg kawg 3 plab hnyuv siab raum

Hauv qee kis, ntshav haiv neeg yuav zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm S aureus lossisCov kab mob Streptoccus pyogenes.

Kev kho mob suav nrog:

  • Tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom, xws li tampons, daim paum ntawm qhov paum, lossis ntim khoom hauv qhov ntswg
  • Ntws ntawm thaj chaw muaj kab mob (xws li qhov mob phais)

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog tswj lub cev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb. Qhov no yuav suav nrog:


  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau ib qho mob (tuaj yeem tso tawm los ntawm IV)
  • Kev lim ntshav (yog tias qhov mob raum tsis zoo)
  • Cov kua dej los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav (IV)
  • Cov tshuaj kho mob ntshav siab
  • Kev muaj gamma globulin nyob rau kis mob hnyav
  • Nyob hauv tsev kho mob loj saib xyuas tsev kho mob (ICU) kev soj ntsuam

Toxic shock syndrome kuj ua tau kom neeg tuag taus txog li 50% ntawm cov neeg mob. Tus mob yuav rov qab los rau cov uas ciaj sia tuaj.

Teeb meem yuav suav nrog:

  • Lub cev puas tsuaj nrog rau lub raum, lub siab, thiab daim siab ua haujlwm
  • Poob Siab
  • Kev Tuag

Toxic shock syndrome yog ib qho mob ti tes ti taw. Nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj ua pob liab vog, ua npaws, thiab hnov ​​mob, tshwj xeeb yog thaum coj khaub ncaws thiab tampon lossis yog tias koj tau phais yam tsis ntev los no.

Koj tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo rau lub caij muaj tshuaj lom neeg lub cev los ntawm:

  • Txav deb ntawm cov tshuab nqus dej ntau
  • Hloov tampons ntau zaus (tsawg kawg txhua 8 teev)
  • Tsuas yog siv tampons ib zaug hauv ib pliag thaum lub sij hawm ua poj niam

Cov mob ntsws Staphylococcal shock shock syndrome; Toxic shock-like syndrome; TSLS


  • Tej cev nqaij daim tawv (ntu txiav)
  • Cov kab mob

Gardella C, Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Qhov chaw mos mob: chaw mos, ntawm lub paum, lub ncauj tsev menyuam, mob ua paug poob siab, endometritis, thiab salpingitis. Hauv: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Saib Hluag Tshaj Lij Hlawv. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cha 23.

Kroshinsky D. Macular, papular, purpuric, vesiculobullous, thiab kab mob pustular. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Tshuaj. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 410.

Larioza J, Xim av RB. Toxic shock syndrome. Hauv: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Conn's Kev Kho Mob 2020. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier 2020: 649-652.

Que Y-A, Moreillon P. Staphyloccus aureus (suav nrog staphyloccocal toxic shock syndrome). Hauv: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, thiab Bennett's Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob Kis. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 194.

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