Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob siab B lossis C

Kab mob siab B thiab kab mob siab C ua rau voos (o) thiab o ntawm daim siab. Koj yuav tsum muaj kev los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis los yog kis tus kab mob no tau vim tias cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob siab.

Txhua tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob siab hom B.

• Cov menyuam mos yuav tsum txhaj thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B thaum yug los. Lawv yuav tsum muaj tag nrho peb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj hauv koob thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 txog 18 hli.
• Cov menyuam mos yug los ntawm leej niam leej twg muaj tus mob siab hom B lossis tau kis tus mob yav dhau los yuav tsum tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B tshwj xeeb tsis pub dhau 12 teev tom qab yug los.
• Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 19 xyoo uas tsis tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau txais "kev coj ua" cov koob tshuaj.

Cov neeg loj uas muaj feem yuav muaj kabmob muaj kabmob siab B yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, suav nrog:

• Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov nyob nrog ib tus neeg muaj kab mob siab B
• Cov neeg muaj kab mob raum kawg, mob siab mob raum, lossis mob HIV
• Cov neeg uas nrog ntau tus khub thiab cov txiv neej uas tau deev nrog lwm tus txiv neej
• Cov tib neeg siv kev lom zem, siv tshuaj yaj yeeb

Tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab C.

Kab mob siab B thiab C kis tau los ntawm kev sib chwv nrog ntshav lossis kua dej ntawm tus neeg muaj tus mob no. Cov kab mob kis tsis tau los ntawm kev sib chwv, xws li tuav tes, sib koom noj mov lossis haus khob haus dej, pub mis, sib hnia, puag, hnoos, lossis txham.

Txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob chwv cov ntshav lossis dej ntawm lub cev ntawm lwm tus:

• Zam kev sib faib khoom ntiag tug, xws li chais lossis txhuam hniav
• TSIS TXHOB faib tej koob rau yeeb tshuaj lossis lwm yam khoom siv tshuaj (zoo li tus pas rau cov tshuaj snorting)
• Ntxuav cov ntshav nchuav tawm nrog cov kev daws qhov muaj 1 feem tshuaj hauv tsev rau 9 qhov dej
• Ua tib zoo saib thaum tau txais tattoos thiab tho lub cev
• Siv kev sib deev nyab xeeb (tshwj xeeb yog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob siab B)

Kev nyab xeeb sib deev txhais tau tias yog ua ua ntej thiab thaum sib deev uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob kis mob, lossis los ntawm kev muab kis rau koj tus khub.

Kev kuaj ntshav txhua qhov ntshav pub dawb tau txo txoj hmoo kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob siab B thiab C los ntawm cov ntshav ntxiv. Cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav kis tau tus mob muaj kab mob siab B yuav tsum ceeb toom rau cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv xeev kom taug qab cov neeg kis tus kab mob.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B, lossis koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab hom Globulin (HBIG), tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob yog tias nws tau txais nyob hauv 24 teev ntawm kev sib chwv nrog tus kabmob.

Kim DK, Hunter P. Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim Txog Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Pom zoo Cov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 19 xyoos lossis laus dua - Tebchaws Asmeskas, 2019. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly RepCov. 2019; 68 (5): 115-118. PMID: 30730868 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30730868.

LeFevre ML; Teb Chaws Asmeskas Kev Pabcuam Tiv Thaiv. Kev soj ntsuam rau tus kab mob siab B kis rau tus neeg tsis yog tus laus thiab cov neeg laus: U.S. Cov Kev Pab Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb Cov lus pom zoo. Ann Intern MedCov. Xyoo 2014; 161 (1): 58-66. PMID 24863637 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24863637.

Pawlotsky J-M. Kab mob siab ntev thiab tus mob autoimmune. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: cha 140.

Robinson CL, Bernstein H, Romero JR, Szilagyi P. Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim Txog Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv tau pom zoo kev teem sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog 18 xyoo lossis qis dua - Tebchaws Asmeskas, 2019. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly RepCov. 2019; 68 (5): 112-114. PMID: 30730870 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30730870.

Wedemeyer H.Kab mob siab C. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob SiabCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 80.

Wells JT, Perrillo R. Hepatitis B. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob SiabCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 79.

• Kab mob siab B
• Kab mob siab C