Mob ntsws muaj

Mob ntsws muaj hnoos qeev yog o ntawm txoj hlab pa loj ntawm lub ntsws uas tshwm sim hauv qee tus neeg uas ua haujlwm nyob ib puag ncig cov hmoov av, pa taws, pa taws lossis lwm yam.

Cuam plav, plua plav, muaj zog acids, thiab lwm yam tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ua rau hom mob ntsws. Kev haus luam yeeb tseem yuav pab tau.

Koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo yog tias koj raug cov hmoov av uas muaj:

• Asbestos
• Pob zeb
• Lub paj rwb
• Ntxeev
• Looj mem
• Cov Hlau
• Silica
• Talc
• Toluene diisocyanate
• Western liab cedar

Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog ib qho hauv qab no:

• Hnoos hnoos uas coj cov hnoos qeev (hnoos qeev)
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Hawb pob

Tus kws kho mob yuav mloog koj lub ntsws siv lub stethoscope. Tej zaum hnov ​​suab kab laum lossis suab nrov.

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav raug txiav txim suav nrog:

• Hauv siab CT scan
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• Kev kuaj mob ntsws ntsws (ntsuas ntsuas pa thiab ua haujlwm lub ntsws zoo li cas)

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog txhawm rau txo lub voos.

Tau txais cua ntxiv rau hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg txhawm rau lim cov plua plav paug tawm los. Qee tus neeg yuav xav kom tawm ntawm chaw ua haujlwm.

Qee kis mob ntawm kev mob ntsws txhaws mus tag yam tsis muaj kev kho. Lwm lub sijhawm, tus neeg xav tau nqus tshuaj tawm. Yog tias koj pheej hmoo lossis tau ntsib cov teeb meem no thiab koj haus luam yeeb, txiav tsis haus luam yeeb.

Cov txiaj ntsig zoo muaj xws li:

• Cov pa cua humidified
• Cov kua dej ntau ntxiv
• So

Qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tau zoo yog tias koj tuaj yeem tso tseg ntev tawm ntawm qhov npau taws.

Txuas ntxiv raug rau lub voos ua paug, pa taws, lossis lwm yam khoom tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws puas tsuaj mus tas li.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj nquag nqus plua plav, pa taws, cov acids lossis cov tshuaj lom neeg uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws thiab koj tsim cov tsos mob ntawm ntsws.

Tswj plua plav hauv chaw teeb tsa los ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag thiab tiv thaiv khaub ncaws, thiab los ntawm kho cov ntaub. Txiav kev haus luam yeeb yog koj pheej hmoo.

Mus kuaj ntxov los ntawm kws kho mob yog tias koj raug tshuaj lom neeg uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob no.

Yog tias koj xav tias cov tshuaj uas koj ua haujlwm nrog cuam tshuam rau koj txoj kev ua pa, nug koj tus tswv ntiav haujlwm kom luam cov ntaub ntawv Kev Nyab Xeeb Cov Khoom Siv. Nqa nws nrog koj mus rau qhov chaw muab kev pabcuam.

Cov haujlwm mob ntsws txham

• Mob ntsws ntsws
• Lub ntsws anatomy
• Mob ntsws thiab mob ib yam li ntawm tertiary bronchus
• Kev ua pa system

Lemière C, Vandenplas O. Hawb pob hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Hauv: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, li al, eds. Murray thiab Nadel Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov PaCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 72.

Tarlo SM. Mob ntsws ntsws ua hauj lwm. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cha 93.