Zika Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas

Zoo Siab

• Tus kab mob Zika kuaj yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau Zika kuaj tus kab mob no?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj tus kab mob Zika?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj dab tsi ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog tus kab mob Zika kuaj?
• Ua tim khawv

Tus kab mob Zika kuaj yog dab tsi?

Tus mob Zika yog ib tus mob kis los ntawm tus mob mosquitos. Nws kuj tseem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev nrog tus neeg muaj tus kabmob lossis tus pojniam cev xeeb tub mus rau nws tus menyuam. Kuaj tus kab mob Zika saib rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob hauv ntshav lossis zis.

Cov kab mob Mosquitos uas muaj tus kab mob Zika muaj feem ntau ntawm thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb nrog huab cua huab cua. Cov no suav nrog cov kob hauv Caribbean thiab Pacific, thiab thaj chaw ntawm Africa, Central America, South America, thiab Mexico. Cov kab mob Mosquitos uas muaj tus kab mob Zika kuj tseem pom muaj nyob hauv qee feem hauv Asmeskas, suav nrog Florida Sab Qab Teb.

Feem ntau cov neeg kis tau tus mob Zika tsis muaj tsos mob lossis tsos mob me me li ob peb hnub mus rau ib lim tiam. Tab sis tus kab mob Zika tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav ntxiv yog tias koj xeeb tub. Tus kab mob Zika thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xeeb menyuam hu ua microcephaly. Cov tshuaj Microcephaly tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam lub hlwb. Kab mob Zika thaum cev xeeb tub kuj tau txuas nrog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv ntawm kev yug menyuam, nchuav menyuam, thiab kev yug menyuam.

Muaj qee zaus, menyuam yaus thiab neeg laus kis tus mob Zika yuav kis tus kabmob hu ua Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). GBS yog kev puas siab puas ntsws uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv tsis taus cov leeg hauv nruab nrog cev. GBS yog mob nyhav, tab sis kho tau. Yog tias koj kis tau tus mob GBS, tej zaum koj yuav rov qab zoo nyob rau ob peb lub lis piam.

Lwm lub npe: Zika Antibody Test, Zika RT-PCR Test, Zika test

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj kab mob Zika yog siv los kuaj seb koj puas muaj tus kab mob Zika. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub uas nyuam qhuav mus ncig rau thaj chaw uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob Zika.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau Zika kuaj tus kab mob no?

Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj tus kab mob Zika yog tias koj xeeb tub thiab koj nyuam qhuav mus ncig rau thaj chaw uas muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob Zika. Koj tseem yuav xav tau Zika kuaj yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thiab muaj kev sib deev nrog tus khub uas taug kev mus rau ib qho ntawm cov chaw no.

Kev kuaj mob Zika tej zaum yuav raug xaj yog tias koj muaj tsos mob ntawm Zika. Feem ntau cov neeg muaj Zika tsis muaj tsos mob, tab sis thaum muaj cov tsos mob, lawv feem ntau suav nrog:

• Ua npaws
• Pob pob
• Mob tej pob txha
• Mob leeg
• Mob taub hau
• Qhov muag liab (pom pob txha)

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj tus kab mob Zika?

Kev kuaj tus kab mob Zika feem ntau yog kuaj ntshav lossis tso zis ntsuas ntshav.

Yog tias koj tab tom kuaj ntshav Zika, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav nqa ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Yog tias koj mus kuaj tus kab mob Zika nyob rau hauv cov zis, nug koj tus kws kho mob kom paub txog kev muab koj cov hnoos qeev.

Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thiab koj qhov kev xeeb tub ua ntej cev nqaij daim tawv ua rau pom kev muaj peev xwm ntawm microcephaly, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov txheej txheem hu ua amniocentesis los kuaj Zika. Amniocentesis yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas uas saib cov kua dej uas nyob ib puag ncig tus menyuam hauv plab (kua dej kua). Rau qhov ntsuas no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxiv rab koob hollow tshwj xeeb rau hauv koj lub plab thiab thim ib qhov kua me me rau kev kuaj.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis txhob npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj tus kab mob Zika.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Kuj tsis paub tias muaj teeb meem dab tsi los kuaj zis.

Amniocentesis tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov nqaws lossis mob hauv koj lub plab. Muaj qhov txhaim me me ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav ua rau poob menyuam. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov txaus ntshai ntawm qhov kev ntsuas no.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Qhov tshwm sim hauv Zika kuaj pom txhais tau tias koj muaj tus kab mob Zika. Qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj tsis kis tus kab mob lossis koj tau kuaj sai sai rau tus kab mob no kom pom tshwm sim hauv kev sim. Yog koj xav tias koj tau kis tus kab mob no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog thaum twg lossis yog koj xav kom rov kuaj dua.

Yog tias koj tus mob Zika raug mob thiab cev xeeb tub, koj tuaj yeem pib npaj rau koj tus menyuam cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej nws yug los. Txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus menyuam yaus raug Zika muaj mob yug los lossis muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, ntau tus menyuam uas yug los ntawm Zika muaj qhov xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb ntev ntev. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev txhawb nqa thiab cov kev pab kho mob koj yuav tsum xav tau. Cov kev pab thaum yau yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj lub neej zoo.

Yog tias koj mob Zika thiab tsis xeeb tub, tab sis yuav xav cev xeeb tub yav tom ntej, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Tam sim no, tsis muaj pov thawj dab tsi cuam tshuam txog kev mob tshwm sim muaj mob hauv Zika hauv cov poj niam uas tau zoo tu qab ntawm Zika. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj ntev npaum li cas koj yuav tsum tos ua ntej sim ua kom muaj menyuam thiab yog tias koj xav kuaj ntxiv.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj dab tsi ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog tus kab mob Zika kuaj?

Yog tias koj xeeb tub lossis npaj yuav muaj menyuam, koj yuav tsum muaj kev los txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo yuav kis tus mob Zika. Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC) pom zoo tias cov pojniam xeebtub tsis txhob mus ncig hauv thaj chaw uas yuav ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob Zika. Yog koj tsis tuaj yeem zam kev mus los lossis yog koj nyob hauv ib qhov ntawm cov chaw no, koj yuav tsum:

• Ua ib qho tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj DEET rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab khaub ncaws. DEET nyab xeeb thiab zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
• Hnav tsho ntev thiab ris ntev
• Siv cov ntxaij ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj
• Pw hauv qab yoov tshaj cum

Ua tim khawv

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Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.