Tus Sau: Lewis Jackson
Hnub Kev Tsim: 11 Tau 2021
Hloov Hnub: 17 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Cov Hom Ntawm Atrial Fibrillation: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Cov Hom Ntawm Atrial Fibrillation: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Txheej txheem cej luam

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) yog ib hom kev mob ntawm lub plawv dhia, lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem. Nws ua rau cov chav sab saud thiab hauv qis ntawm koj lub siab ntaus tawm ntawm kev sib dhos, ceev, thiab ua yuam kev.

AFib siv tau los txwv kom muab cais tawm yog ob leeg mob lossis mob hnyav. Tab sis xyoo 2014, cov txheej txheem tshiab los ntawm American College ntawm Cardiology thiab American Heart Association hloov kev faib tawm ntawm atrial fibrillation los ntawm ob hom rau plaub:

  1. paroxysmal AFib
  2. AFib pheej
  3. ntev ntev li pheej sawv AFib
  4. AFib haujlwm ruaj khov

Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog ib hom ntawm AFib uas thaum kawg los ua lwm hom raws li qhov xwm txheej hloov zuj zus. Kav tsij nyeem kom kawm ntxiv txog txhua hom.

1.Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Paroxysmal AFib los thiab mus. Nws pib thiab xaus nthawv. Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem yuav nyob qhov twg los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau ib lub lim tiam. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov kev tshwm sim ntawm paroxysmal AFib daws lawv tus kheej hauv 24 teev.

Paroxysmal AFib yuav yog asymptomatic, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob tshwm sim. Thawj kab kev kho mob rau asymptomatic paroxysmal AFib yuav hloov pauv kev ua neej, xws li tshem tawm caffeine thiab txo kev ntxhov siab, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj noj raws li kev tiv thaiv.


2. Mob siab atrial fibrillation

AFI Pheej Hmoo tseem pib ua nthawv. Nws kav tsawg kawg yog xya hnub thiab yuav lossis yuav tsis xaus nws tus kheej. Kev pab kho mob xws li cardioversion, uas koj tus kws kho mob ua rau koj lub plawv poob siab rau hauv lub plawv, tej zaum yuav tsum ua kom tsis txhob muaj mob huam nhyav thiab pheej rov tshwm sim AFib. Kev pauv hloov hauv lub neej thiab tshuaj noj yuav raug siv los tiv thaiv.

3. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev ntev atrial fibrillation

Kev ua haujlwm ntev ntev ntawm AFib kav tsawg kawg ib xyoos yam tsis muaj cuam tshuam. Feem ntau nws cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv.

Qhov no hom ntawm AFib tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws los kho. Cov tshuaj los tswj lub plawv dhia ib ce lossis cov suab nrawm feem ntau ua tsis tau zoo. Tej zaum yuav muaj kev kho ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau ua. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • hluav taws xob cardioversion
  • catheter ablation
  • kev cog lus hauv plawg

4. haujlwm ruaj khov atrial fibrillation

Kev ua haujlwm ntev ntev hauv AFib tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lub sijhawm thaum kho tsis kho lub plawv lossis lub plawv sib luag. Yog li ntawd, koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab txiav kev sim kho ntxiv lawm. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub siab nyob hauv AFib txhua lub sijhawm. Raws li, hom ntawm AFib no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kev mob hnyav dua, lub neej qis dua tus kheej, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm qhov kev mob plawv loj.


Muab piv rau plaub hom atrial fibrillation

Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm plaub hom ntawm AFib yog lub sijhawm ua ntu. Cov tsos mob tsis yog txawv rau hom ntawm AFib lossis lub caij nyoog ntawm ntu. Qee tus neeg tsis hnov ​​cov tsos mob thaum lawv nyob hauv AFib ntev, thaum muaj qee tus mob tshwm sim tom qab ib ntus. Tab sis feem ntau, siv sijhawm ntev dua AFib pab, qhov tshwm sim ntau dua nws yuav tshwm sim.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho txhua yam ntawm AFib yog txhawm rau kho koj lub plawv dhia kom zoo li qub, ua kom lub plawv dhia qeeb, thiab tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov tshuaj kom tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws thiab kho qee qhov mob muaj txiaj ntsig xws li mob plawv, mob qog, thiab ntshav siab. Tab sis muaj qee qhov sib txawv hauv cov kev xaiv kho raws li hom ntawm AFib koj muaj.

Nov yog ib sab mus saib rau qhov sib txawv loj ntawm plaub hom ntawm AFib:

Hom ntawm AFibNtev ntawm ntuCov kev kho mob xaiv
paroxysmalvib nas this kom tsawg dua li xya hnub
  • kev ua neej pauv
  • tshuaj kho kom rov zoo lub plawv los yog lub plawv dhia xws li beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, lossis antiarrhythmics
  • cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom txhob mob ntshav txhaws thaum AFib rov ua kom zoo
ua siab ntevntau dua xya hnub, tab sis tsawg dua ib xyoos
  • kev ua neej pauv
  • tshuaj los kho lub plawv dhia thiab lub plawv dhia xws li beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, lossis antiarrhythmics
  • anticoagulants txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws
  • hluav taws xob cardioversion
  • catheter ablation
  • hluav taws xob sib nrig (pacemaker)
ntev-sawv dhautsawg kawg 12 lub hlis
  • kev ua neej pauv
  • tshuaj kho kom rov zoo lub plawv thiab lub plawv dhia xws li beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, lossis antiarrhythmics
  • anticoagulants txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws
  • hluav taws xob cardioversion
  • catheter ablation
  • hluav taws xob sib nrig (pacemaker)
nyob ruaj khovtxuas ntxiv - nws tsis txawj xaus
  • tsis muaj kev kho kom rov mob lub plawv li qub
  • tshuaj los kho lub plawv dhia xws li beta-blockers thiab calcium channel blockers
  • tshuaj los tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws lossis txhim kho lub plawv dhia

Kawm ntxiv: Kuv raug kwv yees nrog atrial fibrillation yog dab tsi? »


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