Tus Sau: Tamara Smith
Hnub Kev Tsim: 25 Lub Ib Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 18 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
tshuaj zoo hiav kom ntsej muag dawb
Daim Duab: tshuaj zoo hiav kom ntsej muag dawb

Zoo Siab

Thaum lub ntsej muag hnov ​​txaws, nws yog qhov ib txwm ua rau tus neeg hnov ​​mob thiab khaus hauv pob ntseg, ntxiv rau qhov tsis hnov ​​lus zoo thiab txawm tias los ntshav tawm hauv pob ntseg. Feem ntau qhov me me perforation kho nws tus kheej, tab sis ntawm qhov loj dua nws yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab thaum tsis txaus, kev phais me yuav tsim nyog.

Lub ntsej muag qhwv, tseem hu ua lub tympanic membrane, yog cov nyias zaj duab xis uas cais cov pob ntseg sab hauv los ntawm lub pob ntseg sab nraud. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub rooj sib hais thiab thaum nws tawg, tus neeg lub peev xwm hnov ​​lus poob qis thiab tuaj yeem coj mus, ua haujlwm ntev, ua rau lag ntseg, yog tias tsis kho kom raug.

Yog li, thaum twg koj xav tias lub ntsej muag hnov ​​pob ntseg, lossis lwm yam kev hnov ​​lus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kws kho mob otorhinolaryngologist kom paub qhov teeb meem thiab pib kho kom tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov paib thiab cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem qhia tau hais tias lub ntsej muag hnov ​​ntsej muag yog:


  • Mob pob ntseg zoo heev uas tuaj tam sim ntawd;
  • Cia li tsis muaj peev xwm hnov;
  • Nws khaus hauv pob ntseg;
  • Cov ntshav tawm hauv pob ntseg;
  • Qhov daj tawm hauv lub pob ntseg vim muaj cov kab mob lossis kab mob;
  • Ringing hauv pob ntseg;
  • Tej zaum nws yuav kub taub hau, kiv taub hau thiab mob caj dab.

Feem ntau, qhov perforation ntawm lub ntsej muag kho ib leeg tsis tas kho thiab tsis muaj teeb meem xws li kev hnov ​​tag nrho, tab sis muaj qee qhov, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist kom koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau yog tias muaj ib hom kev kis kab mob hauv cheeb tsam sab hauv ntawm pob ntseg, uas xav tau anabiotic los pab kho kom zoo.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob

Kev kuaj mob ntawm qhov ncauj txhaws qhov ncauj feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm tus kws ntsuas mob hlehinolaryngologist, uas siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, hu ua otoscope, uas tso cai rau tus kws kho mob saib lub qhov ntsej daim tawv nqaij, kuaj seb puas muaj qee yam zoo li lub qhov. Yog li ntawd, lub khob ziab yog suav tias yog perforated.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas tias lub ntsej muag paug yog qhov puas tsuaj, tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob uas, yog tias tam sim no, yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom cia lub ntsej muag zoo.


Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Qhov perforations me me hauv lub qhov ntsej feem ntau rov qab zoo li qub hauv ob peb lub lis piam, tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv li 2 hlis rau lub qog ua kom rov ua tiav. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv ib daim ntawm cov paj rwb ntim rau sab hauv pob ntseg thaum twg da dej, tsis txhob tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg, thiab tsis txhob mus rau tom ntug dej lossis pas dej kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov dej hauv pob ntseg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob. Pob ntseg ntxuav yog lig contraindicated ntev li lub qhov txhab tsis zoo kho.

Tympanic perforation tsis tas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj kho mob, tab sis thaum muaj cov cim ntawm mob pob ntseg los yog thaum lub qog ua kom puas tsuaj tag, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia, piv txwv li, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob xws li neomycin lossis polymyxin nrog corticosteroids hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tee rau txau mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg uas raug cuam tshuam, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem qhia siv kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lossis cov kua ntshav xws li amoxicillin, amoxicillin + clavulanate thiab chloramphenicol, kev sib kis tau feem ntau tau sib ntaus ntawm 8 thiab 10 hnub. Ntxiv rau, kev siv cov tshuaj kom txo qhov mob tau qhia tus kws kho mob.


Thaum phais mob qhia

Kev phais mob txhawm rau kho lub ntsej muag perforated, tseem hu ua tympanoplasty, feem ntau yog qhia thaum lub qog ua tsis tiav tshiab tom qab 2 lub hlis tawg. Hauv qhov no, cov tsos mob yuav tsum ua mus ntxiv thiab tus neeg yuav rov mus cuag kws kho mob rau kev tshuaj ntsuam tshiab.

Kev phais mob tseem qhia tau yog tias, ntxiv rau kev cuam tshuam, tus neeg muaj pob txha lov lossis pob ntseg pob txha uas ua rau lub pob ntseg, thiab qhov no feem ntau thaum muaj kev raug mob lossis mob taub hau, piv txwv.

Kev phais mob tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov ua kom loog thiab tuaj yeem ua los ntawm qhov muab pob zeb tsoo, uas yog qhov me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm lwm thaj av ntawm lub cev, thiab muab nws tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tom qab phais mob tus neeg yuav tsum tau so, siv cov ris tsho hnav tau 8 hnub, tshem nws hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Nws tsis pom zoo kom tawm dag zog hauv thawj 15 hnub thiab nws tsis pom zoo kom taug kev los ntawm dav hlau li 2 hlis.

Thaum yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob

Nws raug nquahu kom mus rau tus kws ntsuas mob otorhinolaryngologist yog tias muaj kev xoom xaim uas lub qhov ntsej mob txhaws ntswg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj cov cim ntawm kev kis tus mob xws li zais lossis ntshav, thiab thaum twg los xij muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​lus zoo lossis lag ntseg hauv ib lub pob ntseg.

Dab tsi ua rau perforation hauv lub ntsej muag

Kev mob pob ntseg ua rau mob pob ntseg yog ua rau mob pob ntseg, tseem hu ua otitis media lossis sab nraud, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum qhia cov khoom rau hauv pob ntseg, uas tshwj xeeb cuam tshuam rau menyuam yaus thiab menyuam yaus, vim kev siv lub pob khaus tsis raug, thaum muaj xwm txheej, piv txwv, lub suab nrov nrov, tawg pob txha taub hau, dhia hauv qhov tob lossis thaum caij dav hlau, piv txwv.

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