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Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19 (Hmong)
Daim Duab: Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19 (Hmong)

Zoo Siab

Lub ntsws muaj peev xwm ua mob tau los ntawm tus kab mob, kab mob, thiab qee zaum tseem muaj pwm.

Ib qho ntawm feem ntau mob ntsws uas mob ntsws yog hu ua mob ntsws. Kev mob ntsws, uas cuam tshuam cov huab cua me me ntawm lub ntsws, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis tau, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob. Tus neeg kis tau tus kab mob los ntawm kev nqus pa ntawm tus kab mob lossis tus kabmob tom qab tus neeg mob nyob ntawd txham lossis hnoos.

Tus kab mob kis tau li cas

Thaum cov hlab ntsws loj uas ua rau huab cua mus thiab los ntawm koj lub ntsws ua rau kis mob, nws yog hu ua mob ntsws. Kab mob ntsws yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob dua los ntawm cov kab mob.

Cov kab mob tseem tuaj yeem tawm tsam lub ntsws lossis lub tshuab cua uas ua rau lub ntsws. Qhov no hu ua kev mob ntsws. Tus mob viral bronchiolitis feem ntau tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus.


Cov mob ntsws zoo li mob ntsws feem ntau yog mob me, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob lossis mob ua tsis muaj mob, xws li mob ntsws ua kom mob ntsws (COPD).

Nyeem rau kom paub txog cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob ntsws feem ntau thiab kev kho dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem xav tau yog tias koj muaj.

Cov tsos mob

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntsws sib txawv los ntawm mob sib khuav mus rau mob hnyav. Qhov no nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau koj lub hnub nyoog thiab kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, thiab seb puas yuav kis tau los ntawm tus kabmob, kab mob, lossis fungus. Cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav zoo li tus mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas, tab sis lawv zoo li kav ntev dua.

Yog tias koj muaj mob ntsws, ntawm no yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau:

1. Cov hnoos uas tsim cov hnoos qeev tuab

Kev hnoos yuav pab tshem koj lub cev cov hnoos qeev los ntawm kev ua mob ntawm cov hlab cua thiab lub ntsws. Cov hnoos qeev no tseem tuaj yeem muaj ntshav.

Nrog rau mob ntsws lossis mob ntsws, koj yuav hnoos uas ua rau cov hnoos qeev tuab uas yuav muaj xim txawv, suav nrog:


  • ntshiab
  • dawb
  • ntsuab
  • lub teeb daj-grey

Qhov hnoos tuaj yeem ua rau ntau lub lis piam txawm tias tom qab lwm cov tsos mob tau zoo dua.

2. Nyoo mob hauv siab

Kev mob lub hauv siab tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob ntsws yog feem ntau piav qhia tias yog ntse lossis stabbing. Lub hauv siab mob nyhav dua thaum hnoos lossis ua pa tob tob. Qee zaum cov mob siab tuaj yeem xav hauv koj nruab nrab mus rau sab nraub qaum.

3. Ua npaws

Kub taub hau yog tshwm sim thaum uas koj lub cev sim tua tus kabmob. Qhov kub ntawm lub cev ib txwm muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 98.6 ° F (37 ° C).

Yog tias koj muaj kab mob hauv lub ntsws, koj qhov kub taub hau yuav siab txog li 105 ° F (40.5 ° C).

Ib qho kev kub taub hau siab dua 102 ° F (38.9 ° C) feem ntau ua rau ntau lwm cov tsos mob, xws li:

  • hws
  • ua daus no
  • mob ib ce
  • lub cev qhuav dej
  • mob taub hau
  • tsis muaj zog

Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias kub taub hau siab tshaj 102 ° F (38.9 ° C) lossis yog tias nws ntev dua li peb hnub.

4. Lub cev mob

Koj cov leeg thiab lub nrob qaum tuaj yeem mob thaum koj mob ntsws. Qhov no hu ua myalgia. Qee lub sij hawm koj tuaj yeem txhim kho mob ntawm koj cov leeg uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv lub cev thaum koj muaj kab mob.


5. Los ntswg

Ntshav los ntswg thiab lwm cov tsos mob ua npaws, xws li txham, feem ntau ua mob ntsws rau lub ntsws zoo li mob ntsws.

6. Ua tsis taus pa

Ua pa luv txhais tau tias koj mloog zoo li ua pa nyuaj lossis koj ua tsis tau pa ib ce tas. Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa.

7. Kev Qaug zog

Koj yuav zoo li yauv qeeb thiab nkees thaum koj lub cev tawm tsam tus mob. So yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau lub sijhawm no.

8. Kev ua pa

Thaum koj tso pa, tej zaum koj yuav hnov ​​suab nrov suab nrov nrov lub suab hu ua hawb pob. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm txoj hlab pa lossis o tuaj.

9. Bluish tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis daim di ncauj

Koj daim di ncauj los yog rau tes yuav pib tshwm me ntsis xiav xim vim tsis muaj oxygen.

10. Suab nrov los yog qias neeg lub suab hauv lub ntsws

Ib ntawm cov tsos mob uas qhia tau tias mob ntsws yog kis lub suab nyob hauv lub ntsws, kuj hu ua bibasilar crackles. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hnov ​​cov suab nrov no siv cov twj uas hu ua stethoscope.

Ua rau

Kab mob ntsws, mob ntsws, thiab mob ntsws muaj 3 hom mob ntsws. Lawv feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob lossis kab mob.

Feem ntau cov kab mob me ua lub luag haujlwm rau mob ntsws xws li:

  • cov kab mob xws li khaub thuas khaub thuas lossis tus kab mob ua pa (RSV)
  • cov kab mob xws li Mycoplasma mob ntsws, Chlamydia mob ntsws dej, thiab Bordetella mob hnoos qhuav

Feem ntau cov kab mob me ua lub luag haujlwm rau mob ntsws muaj xws li:

  • cov kab mob xws li Kab mob ntsws dej ntsws (feem ntau cov), Haemophilus mob npaws, thiab Mycoplasma mob ntsws
  • kab mob xws li khaub thuas khaub thuas lossis RSV

Tsis tshua muaj, kev mob ntsws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov fungi xws li Pneumocystis jirovecii, Aspergillus, lossis Cov tshuaj ntsiav Histoplasma.

Kev mob ntsws yog ib qho muaj tshwm sim ntau rau cov neeg uas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, los ntawm qee yam mob cancer lossis HIV lossis los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pab tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj keeb kwm kev kho mob ua ntej thiab nug koj cov tsos mob. Lawv yuav nug koj cov lus nug txog koj txoj haujlwm, kev mus ncig tam sim no, lossis kev raug tsiaj. Tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas koj qhov kub thiab txias thiab mloog koj lub hauv siab nrog lub ntsej muag tsom saib seb puas nrov lub suab.

Lwm txoj hauv kev los kuaj mob ntsws muaj xws li:

  • kev ua duab, xws li lub hauv siab xoo hluav taws xob los yog CT scan
  • spirometry, lub cuab yeej uas ntsuas tau ntau npaum li cas thiab sai npaum li cas koj nqus pa nrog txhua pa
  • mem tes oximetry ntsuas los ntsuas cov pa oxygen hauv koj cov ntshav
  • noj ib qhov hnoos qeev los yog ntswg tawm los kuaj ntxiv
  • caj pas qog swab
  • ua tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC)
  • ntshav kab lis kev cai

Kev Kho Mob

Cov kab mob kis tau feem ntau xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob txhawm rau kom nws ntshiab. Kev mob ntsws lub ntsws yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li ketoconazole lossis voriconazole.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm tus kab mob viral. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum koj lub cev tawm tsam tus kab mob nws tus kheej.

Lub sijhawm no, koj tuaj yeem pab koj lub cev tawm tsam kev kis tus mob thiab ua rau koj tus kheej xis nyob nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tsev hauv qab no:

  • noj tshuaj acetaminophen lossis ibuprofen los txo koj kev ua npaws
  • haus dej kom ntau
  • sim ua cov tshuaj yej kub nrog zib ntab lossis qhiav
  • yaug ntsev dej
  • so kom ntau li ntau tau
  • siv cua tshuab pa los tsim kom ya raws huab cua
  • noj ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob kom txog thaum nws ploj mus

Txog kev mob ntsws ua mob ntau, koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob thaum koj zoo. Lub sijhawm koj nyob nyob, koj yuav tau txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob, haus dej kom ntau, thiab ua pa tshuaj yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Lub ntsws muaj mob hnyav heev yog tias tsis kho. Feem ntau, mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj hnoos ntev tshaj peb lub lis piam, lossis koj ua pa nyuaj. Koj tuaj yeem txhawm rau kev teem sijhawm nrog kws kho mob hauv thaj tsam koj nyob siv peb qhov Healthline FindCare cov cuab yeej.

Ua npaws txhais tau ntau yam nyob ntawm koj lub hnub nyoog. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia no:

Cov Menyuam Mos

Ntsib kws kho mob yog koj tus menyuam mos yog:

  • hluas dua 3 lub hlis, nrog rau qhov kub siab tshaj 100.4 ° F (38 ° C)
  • nruab nrab ntawm 3 mus rau 6 hlis, kub taub hau siab tshaj 102 ° F (38.9 ° C) thiab zoo li tsis xis nyob, nkees, lossis tsis xis nyob
  • nruab nrab ntawm 6 thiab 24 hlis, nrog kub taub hau dhau 102 ° F (38.9 ° C) rau ntau dua 24 teev

Cov menyuam

Ntsib kws kho mob yog koj tus menyuam:

  • kub taub hau siab dua 102.2 ° F (38.9 ° C)
  • yog tsis muaj npe lossis chim siab, ntuav dua, lossis muaj mob tob hau
  • tau kub taub hau tau peb hnub
  • tau mob nyhav lossis muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog
  • tsis ntev los no tau mus rau ib lub tebchaws

Cov neeg laus

Koj yuav tsum teem sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj:

  • muaj lub cev kub siab dhau 103 ° F (39.4 ° C)
  • tau kub taub hau tau peb hnub
  • tau mob nyhav lossis muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog
  • tsis ntev los no tau mus rau ib lub tebchaws

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab maj nrawm nyob rau hauv chav kho mob xwm txheej ceev ze tshaj plaws lossis hu 911 yog tias kub taub hau nrog ib tus tsos mob hauv qab no:

  • hlwb tsis meej pem
  • teeb meem ua pa
  • caj dab txhav txhav
  • mob hauv siab
  • qaug dab peg
  • pheej ntuav ntuav
  • tawv nqaij txawv txawv
  • lus txhais
  • quaj tsis nyog nyob hauv cov menyuam yaus

Yog tias koj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau kub ib ce, ua pa luv, lossis hnoos uas tuaj ntshav, nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Tsis yog txhua txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo nrog cov lus qhia hauv qab no:

  • ntxuav koj txhais tes tsis tu ncua
  • tsis txhob kov koj lub ntsej muag lossis lub qhov ncauj
  • tsis txhob siv cov tais diav, khoom noj, lossis dej haus nrog lwm tus neeg
  • tsis txhob nyob hauv cov chaw muaj neeg coob heev uas kis tau tus kab mob yooj yim
  • tsis txhob haus luam yeeb
  • txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob npaws

Rau cov muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua, txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob ntsws los ntawm kev kis kab mob tshaj plaws yog nrog ib ntawm ob qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv:

  • Koob tshuaj PCV13 pneumococcal tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ntsws
  • Koob tshuaj tiv thaiv PPSV23 pneumococcal polysaccharide

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no raug pom zoo rau:

  • cov menyuam mos
  • cov neeg laus dua qub
  • cov neeg haus luam yeeb
  • cov neeg muaj mob

Hauv qab kab

Kev mob ntsws ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li mob khaub thuas lossis mob aws, tab sis tej zaum yuav mob hnyav dua thiab ntev dua.

Koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau yuav tuaj yeem tshem tawm tus kab mob ntsws raws lub sijhawm. Tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los kho kab mob ntsws.

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj:

  • ua pa nyuaj
  • lub ntsej muag xiav nyob hauv koj daim di ncauj lossis cov rau tes
  • mob hauv siab heev
  • kub siab heev
  • hnoos nrog hnoos qeev uas tau txais zuj zus

Cov neeg laus dua 65 xyoos, menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos, thiab cov neeg muaj mob lossis cov kabmob tiv thaiv tsis zoo yuav tsum mus nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias lawv muaj cov tsos mob ntsws mob ntsws.

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