Presbyopia yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab yuav kho li cas

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob zoo li cas
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Presbyopia yog qhov txawv txav ntawm lub zeem muag uas cuam tshuam nrog kev laus ntawm lub qhov muag, nrog lub hnub nyoog nce zuj zus, muaj kev nyuaj zuj zus los tsom cov khoom kom pom tseeb.

Feem ntau, presbyopia pib pib thaum hnub nyoog 40 xyoo, nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws thaum muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoo, nrog rau cov tsos mob xws li mob qhov muag, tsis yooj yim nyeem ntawv me me lossis tsis pom kev, piv txwv.

Kev kho yog suav tsom iav, looj tsom iav, ua haujlwm phais laser lossis tswj kev siv tshuaj.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob presbyopia feem ntau tshwm sim txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 40 vim qhov nyuaj ntawm lub qhov muag hauv kev tsom rau cov khoom kom ze rau qhov muag thiab suav nrog:

• Qhov muag plooj ntawm thaj tsam ze lossis thaum nyeem qhov deb;
• Nyuaj nyeem cov ntawv me me kom ze;
• Tendency los tuav cov ntaub ntawv nyeem kom deb dua tuaj yeem nyeem tau;
• Mob taub hau;
• Nkees hauv qhov muag;
• Kev hlawv lub qhov muag thaum sim nyeem ntawv;
• Zoo nkaus li cov tawv muag daj.

Thaum muaj cov tsos mob no, ib tug yuav tsum sab laj rau tus kws kho qhov muag uas yuav ua kev kuaj mob thiab coj kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua nrog kev siv tsom iav los yog cov iav ntsiab muag uas pab ua kom lub qhov muag tsom qhov pom duab ze.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Presbyopia tshwm sim los ntawm lub tawv tawv ntawm lub qhov muag, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog. Qhov hloov pauv qhov qis dua ntawm qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov nyuaj dua nws yog hloov cov duab, ua kom pom tseeb cov duab kom raug.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm presbyopia muaj kev kho qhov muag nrog tsom iav nrog lo ntsiab muag uas tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim, bifocal, trifocal lossis nce zuj zus lossis nrog cov lo ntsiab muag, uas feem ntau sib txawv ntawm +1 thiab +3 diopters, txhawm rau txhim kho ze lub zeem muag.

Ntxiv rau tsom iav thiab tsom iav lo ntsiab muag, presbyopia tuaj yeem kho qhov kev phais mob laser nrog qhov kev tso kawm ntawm monofocal, multifocal lossis haum cov teeb meem iav. Tshawb nrhiav yuav ua li cas kom rov qab los ntawm kev phais qhov muag laser.

Kev kho mob nrog kev siv tshuaj, xws li kev sib xyaw ntawm pilocarpine thiab diclofenac, kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav.