Tus Sau: Christy White
Hnub Kev Tsim: 11 Tau 2021
Hloov Hnub: 24 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for?
Daim Duab: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for?

Zoo Siab

Dysentery yog lub plab zom mov uas muaj qhov nce ntxiv thiab ntau zaus ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, qhov twg cov quav tau softer sib xws thiab tseem muaj cov hnoos qeev thiab ntshav hauv cov quav, ntxiv rau qhov tsos ntawm lub plab thiab cramps, uas feem ntau pom ntawm kev raug mob rau lub plab hnyuv mucosa.

Dysentery feem ntau muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev kis kab mob, mas Ntxaug Yaj spp. thiab Escherichia coli, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cab, nrog rau cov protozoan Entamoeba histolyticaCov. Txawm hais tias muaj qhov twg los xij, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus neeg pom tus kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau thaum cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab zawv pom tshwm, vim txoj kev no tau pib kho thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub cev qhuav dej.

Cov tsos mob ua tsis taus pa

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm zawv plab yog qhov muaj ntshav thiab cov quav ntawm cov quav, txawm li cas los xij lwm cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob feem ntau pom, xws li:


  • Nce ntau zaus kom khiav tawm;
  • Cov quav muag muag;
  • Xeev siab thiab ntuav, uas yuav muaj ntshav;
  • Nkees nkees;
  • Lub cev qhuav dej;
  • Tsis qab los noj mov.

Hauv kev mob plab zom mov, vim qhov tso zis quav ntau zaus, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, tuaj yeem ua mob hnyav tau. Yog li, thaum muaj cov cim thiab cov tsos mob qhia tias mob plab ua raws li tau pom, nws tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho mob tau sab laj, nrog rau nws kuj tseem ceeb rau haus tsawg kawg yog 2 litre dej thiab ua kom siv cov dej haus ntawm qhov ncauj.

Ntxiv rau, yog tias pom qhov tsis haum plab, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kho sai sai tom qab ntawd kom tiv thaiv lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntxiv nrog rau lub cev qhuav dej, xws li lub plab hnyuv tawm thiab ua tsis tau pa tsis zoo.

Sib txawv ntawm zawv plab thiab mob plab zawv

Txawm hais tias nyob rau ob qho xwm txheej no nws yog ib qho ua tau los soj ntsuam qhov nce ntawm cov quav hauv ib hnub thiab qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov quav, nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov muaj hnoos qeev thiab ntshav hauv cov quav, uas tsis tshwm sim Tus raws plab.


Cov tseem ceeb ua

Dysentery tshwm sim los ntawm cov kis kab mob tuaj yeem mus rau lub plab hnyuv thiab ua rau lub plab thiab ua rau lub plab thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev noj cov dej tsis huv thiab zaub mov.

Feem ntau ntawm lub zawv plab yog cov kab mob hauv lub hauv paus chiv keeb, tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Ntxaug Yaj spp., Salmonella sp.,Campylobacter spp., thiab Escherichia coliCov. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob ua kom lub plab zom mov, kuj tseem muaj qhov txhab ntshav tso tawm los, uas yog los ntawm tus cab nkag Entamoeba histolytica, uas tseem tuaj yeem paug cov dej thiab cov zaub mov thiab ua rau lub plab zom mov thaum lub nra hnyav.

Txawm hais tias feem ntau ua rau mob ntshav qab zib ua rau mob, nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev siv lub sijhawm ntev ntawm qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws raug nquahu kom kws kho mob tawm tswv yim kom cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug ncua lossis hloov pauv.


Yuav kuaj li cas

Kev kuaj mob ntawm dysentery yog ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, kws kho menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob plab kuaj los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob piav qhia los ntawm tus neeg thiab los ntawm kev kuaj mob quav ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus neeg sawv cev ua rau mob plab zawv.

Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj cov quav ntawm cov quav, uas txhawm rau txheeb xyuas lub qe lossis cov hlwv ntawm cov cab, lossis kuaj cov kab mob sib txuas ua ke los ntawm tus kab mob antibiogram thaum muaj kev xoom xaim ntawm lub plab ua mob los ntawm cov kab mob.

Yog li, hauv kev sim tshuaj kab lis kev cai, cov quav quav tau ua nyob rau hauv chav kuaj mob kom pom tias cov kab mob muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas tau thiab tom qab ntawd cov kev xeem tau coj los kuaj xyuas qhov tsis kam thiab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob no rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Kawm kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev xeem co-culture.

Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev ntsuam xyuas qhov quav:

Kho mob raws plab

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias kev kho mob plab zawv yog pib kom sai li sai tau thaum muaj kev kuaj mob, nyiam dua sai li sai tau thaum thawj tus tsos mob tshwm sim, kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem xws li lub cev qhuav dej, tsis muaj teeb meem noj haus, lub siab ua paug lossis lom megacolon, piv txwv.

Txoj kev kho mob rau mob plab ua hauj lwm tuaj yeem hloov txhua qhov dej poob ntawm quav thiab ntuav, nrog dej xws li dej, kua txiv, teas thiab txiv maj phaub dej, piv txwv li, ntxiv rau cov dej haus ntawm qhov ncauj. Ntxiv rau, cov zaub mov yuav tsum yog lub teeb, yooj yim zom thiab nrog dej kom ntau, xws li cov zaub siav, zaub kua zaub, kua zaub thiab kua txiv, piv txwv.

Raws li qhov ua rau mob plab ua hauj lwm, kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Ciprofloxacin, Sulfametoxazol-Trimetoprim lossis Metronidazole, piv txwv, txhawb kev tshem tawm ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ua rau lub plab zom mov.

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