Cov pob khaus puas tuaj yeem Kho Mob Ntau Tshaj?

Zoo Siab

• Kho tshuaj: Scabicides
• Cov tshuaj yuav tom kiab khw
• Nix
• Sulphur soaps thiab cream
• Calamine tshuaj pleev ntau
• Cov tshuaj antihistamines
• Cov tshuaj yuav tom khw rau lub tsev | Cov khoom siv rau lub tsev
• Tiv thaiv kev kis mus ntxiv

Txheej txheem cej luam

Kab mob pob tsuas yog ib tug cab rau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij los ntawm qhov moov me me uas hu ua Sarcoptes scabieiCov. Lawv nyob hauv qab koj daim tawv nqaij, tso cov qe uas ua rau tawv nqaij khaus.

Tus mob yog kis tau yooj yim thiab kis tau los ntawm tawv nqaij sib chwv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntes cov kab mob scabies los ntawm cov khaub ncaws lossis pam vov chaw pw uas tau siv los ntawm ib tug neeg muaj scabies.

Cov kab mob pob khaus khaus no ua rau khaus heev uas khaus thiab ua rau khaus heev dua yav hmo ntuj. Yog tias koj muaj scabies, koj yuav pom:

• ua pob nyob hauv qab koj cov tawv nqaij
• o tuaj, liab pob
• me me kawg nkaus ntawm thaj chaw ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij
• cov laj kab tawg (tshem tawm, ib qho me me sawv kab ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij) los ntawm cov nas

Rau cov laus thiab cov menyuam yaus dua, pob xoo pob liab vog tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov ntiv tes lossis nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem tshwm rau koj:

• dab teg
• duav
• lauj tshib
• lub qhov tso
• mis
• pob tw
• chaw mos

Rau cov menyuam mos, cov laus dua, lossis ib tus neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov pob yuav tshwm ntawm caj dab, ntsej muag, taub hau, tes, thiab hauv qab taw.

Cov kev kho mob rau qhov kho pob khauj no feem ntau yog kws kho mob tau hais tseg tab sis qee cov neeg thov kev pab tom khw (OTC) tuaj yeem ua haujlwm.

Kho tshuaj: Scabicides

Cov kab mob pob khaus, hu ua scabicides, tua ob qho tib si mites thiab lawv cov qe. Lawv tsuas muaj los ntawm cov ntawv sau yuav tshuaj. Yog tias koj tau kuaj tus kab mob pob khaus, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kho koj tsev neeg tag nrho. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias koj kis mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm ua pob ua pob ua xua pob.

Tam sim no tsis muaj kev kho ntau tshaj li ntawm kev kho kab mob dev khaus uas tau pom zoo los ntawm U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Cov kev xaiv tshuaj yog suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Elimite yog 5 feem pua ​​permethrin cream uas feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo thiab nyab xeeb thaum nws siv raws li qhia. Qhov no yog kev kho teeb meem tshaj plaws feem ntau kho nyob rau tom khw. Cov menyuam yaus txog li 2 hli yuav tau kho cov tshuaj no.
• Eurax yog 10 feem pua ​​crotamiton pleev pleev lossis tshuaj pleev uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau siv rau cov laus. Nws tsis raug pom zoo rau menyuam yaus thiab tsis yog ib txwm ua tau zoo.
• Tub Lauj tshuaj pleev (5 txog 10 feem pua ​​cov ntsiab lus) yog kev saib xyuas tawv nqaij kom nyab xeeb rau txhua tus neeg - txawm tias cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 2 hlis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj tus ntxhiab tsw tsis haum thiab tuaj yeem tawm qhov tsis huv ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws.
• Lindane tshuaj pleev (1 feem pua) yog kev kho kom kawg, txawm hais tias FDA tau pom zoo rau siv rau qee tus neeg laus. Feem ntau nws tau hais qhia rau cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem siv lwm yam kev kho mob, lossis rau lwm tus kws kho mob tau ua tsis tau tejyam. Lindane tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau qee cov neeg, xws li:
  • pub niam mis
  • ntxov ntxov menyuam mos
  • cov neeg muaj qaug dab peg
  • cov tib neeg hnyav dua 110 phaus
  • Lajlimo (ivermectin) yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj uas qee lub sij hawm sau daim ntawv lo rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev vam meej kho pob txuv. Nws tsis yog pom zoo los ntawm FDA los kho kab mob pob khaus, tab sis nws yuav yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb rau kev kho mob rau qee leej.
  • Benzyl benzoate (25 feem pua) yog kev kho mob tshuaj pleev uas yuav siv los hloov permethrin thiab yuav muaj cov roj ntoo ua tsob ntoo. Cov tawv nqaij voos yog qhov ua tau tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev xaiv no. Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem siv txo cov tshuaj benzyl benzoate.
  • Keratolytic pleev pleev qee zaum qee zaum pom zoo rau qhov ua kaub puab ntawm pob khaus thiab tuaj yeem ua ke nrog kev kho benzyl benzoate.

Cov tshuaj yuav tom kiab khw

Nix

Nix yog OTC version ntawm 1 feem pua ​​ntawm permethrin. Nws feem ntau siv rau taub hau muaj ntshauv. Feem ntau cov kws kho mob pom zoo siv permethrin tsawg kawg 5 feem pua ​​rau kev tua kab mob txhawm rau txhawm rau tua tau ob lub qe thiab ob lub qe. Txij li cov kab xoo no huam vam ceev heev, kho nrog Nix tej zaum yuav tua tsis tau tus kab mob.

Sulphur soaps thiab cream

Sulphur tuaj yeem siv rau hauv hom ua xab npum, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, lossis kua. Nws muaj peev xwm tau txais OTC cov xab npum thiab cov cream uas muaj 6 txog 10 feem pua ​​leej faj. Txoj kev kho no tuaj yeem siv tom qab kev kho mob los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tham txog kev siv leej faj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.

Calamine tshuaj pleev ntau

Nov yog kev kho rau tus mob nkaus xwb. Nws yuav tua tsis tau scabies lossis lawv lub qe.

Calamine lotion ua rau txias txias ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij uas pab daws khaus. Ntxuav koj cov tawv nqaij nrog xab npum thiab dej thiab cia kom qhuav. Tom qab ntawv pleev qhov pleev rau koj cov tawv nqaij nrog paj rwb lossis ntaub mos muag. Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev pleev rau txog plaub zaug ib hnub.

Cov tshuaj antihistamines

Nov yog kev kho rau tus mob nkaus xwb. Cov tshuaj antihistamines yuav tua tsis tau scabies lossis lawv cov qe.

Cov tshuaj OTC histamines tseem tuaj yeem pab ua kom khaus. Cov tshuaj antihistamines nrov muaj xws li Zyrtec, Allegra, thiab Claritin. Benadryl thiab Chlor-Trimeton raug suav tias yog cov tshuaj antihistamines thawj zaug. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog ntau dua li lwm tus. Tus kws tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv qhov uas zoo rau koj.

Cov tshuaj yuav tom khw rau lub tsev | Cov khoom siv rau lub tsev

Txij li daim phiaj ua paug nthuav dav, koj yuav tau kho koj lub tsev kom zoo. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom cov kiav txhab tau tshem tawm ntawm koj ib puag ncig.

• Siv tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov uas muaj permethrin, siv rau ntawm chaw thiab khaub ncaws.
• Siv tshuaj txhuam dej cawv lossis Lysol los tua cov kab uas ua rau thaj chaw tawv.
• Ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab ntaub pua chaw pw hauv dej kub thiab kom qhuav ntawm kev kub.
• Yog tias koj tsis muaj dej kub, tso cov khoom ntim rau hauv hnab yas thiab khaws cia tom tsev mus li tsib txog xya hnub.
• Ntxuav koj cov tsiaj nrog cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb daws teeb meem, xws li leej faj ua si cov tsiaj poob.
• Tsuag borax ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab nqus tsev tom qab txog ib teev.
• Ncu ntxuav koj cov ntaub pua tsev. Ntau lub khw muag khoom noj khoom haus thiab chav khw yuav khoom ntiav cov chav nqus tsev ntawm tus nqi pheej yig.
• Hloov koj daim txaj pw lossis siv ib daim ntaub npog uas tsis tas hle tau li ob peb asthiv.
• Muab tag nrho cov khoom ua si lossis cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj ntaub tso rau hauv ib lub hnab kaw rau li ob peb asthiv thiab cov tawv nqaij no yuav tuag.

Tiv thaiv kev kis mus ntxiv

Muaj ntau cov kev kho mob ua kom muaj scabies. Koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab txiav txim siab seb txoj kev kho mob twg yog qhov haum rau koj. Cov tshuaj OTC tuaj yeem pab nrog cov tsos mob thiab ua pob ua paug rau ntawm qhov chaw thaum koj tau kho. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom no yuav tsis tshem tag nrho cov kev sib kis, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav sai.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob ntxiv txog kab mob scabies:

• Zam kev kov cov tawv nqaij sib chwv nrog tus neeg uas muaj scabies.
• Zam tsis txhob kov cov khoom xws li khaub ncaws lossis pam txaj ntawm tus neeg uas muaj kab ua paug.
• Muaj kev kho mob yog tias muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj tus kab mob pob tsuas txawm hais tias koj tsis yog.
• Mus soj ntsuam kom tsis tu ncua kis mob kas cees.
• Ntxuav thiab nqus tsev txhua chav, ntxuav ntaub pua chaw hauv dej kub, xas npus thiab khaws dab tsi hauv qhov chaw ntim hnab yas ntev li 72 teev.