Cov yob

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog rickets?
• Leej twg muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev tsim rickets?
• Lub hnub nyoog
• Kev noj haus
• Cov xim tawv nqaij
• Thaj chaw nyob
• Cov Noob
• Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets zoo li cas?
• Yuav kuaj pom rickets li cas?
• Yuav kho cov rickets li cas?
• Dab tsi tuaj yeem xav kom ua tiav tom qab kho mob rau rickets?
• Yuav tiv thaiv rickets li cas?

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Dab tsi yog rickets?

Rickets yog cov pob txha pob txha uas yog los ntawm qhov tsis muaj vitamin D, calcium, lossis phosphate. Cov txiv ntoo no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov pob txha muaj zog thiab muaj zog. Cov neeg uas muaj rickets tej zaum yuav muaj cov pob txha tsis muaj zog thiab muag muag, txhaws kev loj hlob, thiab, ntawm cov mob loj, cov pob txha tsis meej.

Vitamin D pab koj lub cev nqus calcium thiab phosphate los ntawm koj cov hnyuv. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov vitamin D los ntawm ntau cov khoom noj, nrog rau mis, qe, thiab ntses. Koj lub cev tseem ua cov vitamins thaum koj raug tshav ntuj.

Qhov kev tsis txaus cov vitamins D ua rau nws nyuaj rau koj lub cev kom tswj cov calcium thiab phosphate kom txaus. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, koj lub cev tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas ua rau cov calcium thiab phosphate raug tso tawm ntawm koj cov pob txha. Thaum koj cov pob txha tsis muaj cov zaub mov no, lawv ua kom tsis muaj zog thiab muag muag.

Cov khaub ncaws pob tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 mus rau 36 hli. Cov menyuam yaus muaj qhov phom sij tshaj plaws ntawm qhov rickets vim tias lawv tseem pheej loj hlob tuaj. Cov menyuam yaus tsis tuaj yeem tau txais cov vitamin D txaus yog tias lawv nyob hauv ib thaj chaw uas tsis tshua muaj hnub ci, ua raws li cov neeg tsis noj nqaij, lossis tsis txhob haus cov khoom noj muaj mis. Qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov mob yog raws roj ntsha.

Rickets muaj tsawg heev hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Cov rickets tau siv los ua ntau dua, tab sis nws feem ntau ploj hauv cov tebchaws tsim thaum xyoo 1940 vim los ntawm kev qhia ntawm cov zaub mov muaj zog, xws li cov zaub mov nplej nrog ntxiv cov vitamin D.

Leej twg muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev tsim rickets?

Cov teeb meem pheej hmoo rau rickets suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

Lub hnub nyoog

Cov khaub ncaws pob tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 mus rau 36 hli. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov menyuam yaus feem ntau ntsib kev loj hlob sai. Qhov no yog thaum lawv lub cev xav tau cov calcium thiab phosphate feem ntau los ntxiv dag zog thiab txhim kho lawv cov pob txha.

Kev noj haus

Koj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev mob rickets yog tias koj noj tej nqaij tsis noj zaub mov uas tsis suav nrog ntses, qe, lossis mis nyuj haus. Koj tseem yuav muaj qhov pheej hmoo siab ntxiv yog tias koj muaj teeb meem zom mis lossis muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov piam thaj hauv mis (lactose). Cov menyuam mos uas nyuam qhuav noj niam mis tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm ua kom cov vitamin D tsis zoo. Leej niam cov kua mis tsis muaj cov vitamin D txaus kom tiv thaiv rickets.

Cov xim tawv nqaij

Cov menyuam yaus ntawm African, Pacific Islander, thiab Middle East qhovntsej yog qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws rau cov rickets vim tias lawv muaj tawv dub. Daim tawv tsaus nti tsis tshua muaj zog rau hnub ci ib yam li daim tawv sib dua, yog li nws thiaj li ua rau cov vitamin D tsawg dua.

Thaj chaw nyob

Peb lub cev tsim cov vitamin D ntau dua thaum lawv raug tiv tshav ntuj, yog li koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo rau rickets yog tias koj nyob thaj chaw muaj kev tshav ntuj me me. Koj tseem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua yog tias koj ua haujlwm sab hauv tsev thaum nruab hnub.

Cov Noob

Ib daim ntawv ntawm rickets tuaj yeem tau txais cov noob. Qhov no txhais tau tias qhov kev cuam tshuam no kis dhau los ntawm koj cov noob. Hom rickets no, hu ua cov rickets uas muaj keeb kwm, tiv thaiv koj ob lub raum los ntawm kev nqus ntsev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets zoo li cas?

Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets muaj xws li:

• mob los yog mob hauv cov pob txha caj npab, ceg, pelvis, lossis qaum
• stunted kev loj hlob thiab luv stature
• pob txha lov
• mob leeg
• cov hniav deformities, xws li:
  • ncua hniav tsim
  • qhov nyob rau hauv enamel
  • abscesses
  • tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv cov hniav qauv
  • muaj cov kab noj hniav coob zuj zus
• pob txha deformities, nrog rau:
  • ntsej muag pob txha taub hau
  • bowlegs, lossis txhais ceg uas khoov tawm
  • ua pob nyob hauv tav
  • ib lub mis tawm tsis tuaj leej twg
  • tus xyoob qaum
  • pelvic deformities

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj tus me nyuam tab tom ua cov cim rickets. Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj tsis tau muab kho rau thaum tus menyuam yaus loj hlob, tus menyuam yuav xaus nrog qhov luv luv li tus neeg laus. Kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem dhau mus tas li yog qhov xwm txheej mus rau qhov tsis kho.

Yuav kuaj pom rickets li cas?

Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj lub rickets los ntawm kev soj ntsuam lub cev. Lawv mam kuaj seb puas muaj mob dab tsi los yog mob hauv cov pob txha los ntawm maj mam nias rau lawv. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj mob los pab ua qhov mob rickets, suav nrog:

• kev ntsuam xyuas ntshav los ntsuas cov qib calcium thiab phosphate hauv cov ntshav
• pob txha hluav taws xob X-txhawm rau kuaj pob txha pob txha

Tsawg tsawg zaus, yuav tsum txiav cov pob txha tawm. Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm ib feem me me ntawm cov pob txha, uas yuav raug xa mus rau qhov chaw kuaj ntshav kuaj kom pom.

Yuav kho cov rickets li cas?

Kev kho mob rau rickets tsom rau kev hloov pauv cov vitamin ploj mus hauv lub cev. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog rickets. Yog tias koj tus me nyuam muaj qhov tsis txaus cov vitamin D, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav kom lawv nce tshav ntuj ntau dua, yog tias ua tau. Lawv tseem yuav txhawb kom lawv haus cov zaub mov muaj vitamin D ntau, xws li ntses, nplooj siab, mis, thiab qe.

Tshuaj ntxiv calcium thiab vitamin D kuj tseem siv tau los kho rickets. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov noj ntau npaum li cas, vim tias nws tuaj yeem sib txawv raws qhov loj me ntawm koj tus menyuam. Ntau dhau ntawm cov vitamin D lossis calcium tuaj yeem tsis zoo.

Yog tias cov pob txha pob txha tsis muaj tiag, koj tus menyuam yuav xav tau kev los txhuam lawv cov pob txha kom yog thaum lawv loj tuaj. Ntawm cov uas mob hnyav, koj tus menyuam yuav raug phais kho kom zoo.

Txog kab mob rickets, kev sib xyaw ntawm phosphate pabcuam ntxiv thiab theem siab ntawm daim ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov vitamins D yuav tsum tau kho tus kabmob.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem xav kom ua tiav tom qab kho mob rau rickets?

Kev nce qib vitamin D, calcium, thiab phosphate yuav pab kho qhov kev tsis haum xeeb. Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus nrog rickets pom kev txhim kho hauv thaj tsam li ntawm ib lub lim tiam.

Skeletal deformities yuav feem ntau txhim kho lossis ploj mus raws sijhawm yog tias rickets raug kho thaum tus menyuam tseem hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pob txha tsis zoo yuav ua tau tas mus li yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj tsis tau kho rau thaum menyuam loj hlob.

Yuav tiv thaiv rickets li cas?

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv rickets yog noj zaub mov kom zoo xws li muaj cov calcium, phosphorous, thiab vitamin D. Cov neeg muaj lub raum tsis txaus yuav tsum muaj lawv cov calcium thiab phosphate siab saib xyuas tsis tu ncua los ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob.

Cov neeg ricket tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog lub hnub poob qis. Raws li Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Tebchaws (NHS), koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm koj ob txhais tes thiab ntsej muag rau hnub ci ob peb zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov kom tiv thaiv rickets.

Cov neeg laus feem coob tau raug tshav ntuj txaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias ntau dhau hnub ci tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij puas tsuaj, thiab tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub yuav tsum thov kom tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab thiab tawv nqaij. Qee zaum, kev siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tsim cov vitamin D, yog li nws tau txais txiaj ntsig los noj zaub mov uas muaj cov vitamin D lossis noj tshuaj vitamin D kom zoo. Cov kev tiv thaiv no muaj peev xwm txo qis koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim rickets.