Tus Sau: Peter Berry
Hnub Kev Tsim: 20 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 18 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Gout medicine and toothache - tshuaj kho mob pob txhas
Daim Duab: Gout medicine and toothache - tshuaj kho mob pob txhas

Zoo Siab

Rheumatoid mob caj dab (RA) yog ib hom mob uas koj lub cev tiv thaiv mob nqaij hauv koj cov pob qij txha.

Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam cov pob qij txha hauv tes thiab taw, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub hauv caug thiab lwm yam pob qij txha. RA feem ntau zoo ib yam thiab. Piv txwv, qhov no txhais tau tias ob lub hauv caug yuav raug cuam tshuam.

Ntau tshaj 1.5 lab Asmeskas tau RA. Tab sis koj lub hauv caug tej zaum yuav tsis pib pom cov tsos mob ntawm RA kom txog thaum ntau ntau tom qab, txawm tias ntau xyoo tom qab pib cov tsos mob pib tshwm.

Yog tsis kho RA tuaj yeem ua rau mob ncua ntev thiab ntau zuj zus uas tuaj yeem ua rau sib koom ua ke. Yuav luag 60 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg uas tau RA qhia tias tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tom qab 10 xyoo vim lawv cov tsos mob yog tias lawv tsis nrhiav kev kho.

Saib xyuas seb RA tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub hauv caug, yuav ua li cas paub cov tsos mob, thiab koj yuav kuaj thiab kho nws li cas ua ntej nws ua rau kev puas tsuaj.


Yuav ua li cas RA cuam tshuam rau lub hauv caug

Hauv RA, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau cov leeg mob hauv ob sab phlu thiab cov hlab ntaws uas nyob ib puag ncig cov leeg. Nws zoo ib yam nrog RA hauv koj lub hauv caug:

  1. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub hom phiaj synovial membrane uas kab hauv caug ua ke. Daim nyias nyias tiv thaiv pob txha mos, pob qij txha, thiab lwm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub hauv caug pob txha. Nws kuj ua rau cov kua dej synovial, uas lubricates sib koom tes kom tso cai rau kev txav mus los.
  2. Lub qog o ntawd o. Qhov no ua rau mob los ntawm o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub hauv caug lub zog tseem txwv thaum lub pob voos o tuaj yeem siv ntau qhov chaw hauv lub hauv caug.

Sij hawm dhau mus, o tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob txha mos thiab pob qij txha ntawm lub hauv caug pob qij txha. Cov no pab koj lub hauv caug txav thiab ua kom cov pob txha los ntawm kev sib tsoo.

Thaum lawv dhau los ua kev puas tsuaj, pob txha mos hnav mus thiab cov pob txha pib thawb thiab sib tsoo sib. Qhov no ua rau mob thiab pob txha puas.

Kev puas tsuaj los ntawm RA tseem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg lossis hnav cov pob txha yooj yim dua. Qhov no ua rau nws nyuaj lossis tsis tuaj yeem taug kev lossis sawv ntsug yam tsis muaj mob lossis tsis muaj zog.


Cov tsos mob

Qhov pom tseeb ntawm RA yog kev sib tw, mob, lossis tsis xis nyob uas tsis zoo dua thaum koj sawv ntsug, taug kev, lossis qoj ib ce. Qhov no paub li flare-up. Nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm mob me, mob qa mus rau ib qho mob siab, ntse.

Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm RA nyob rau hauv koj lub hauv caug muaj:

  • sov nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov sib koom tes
  • txhav lossis txhav txhav ntawm qhov sib koom tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij txias lossis thaum sawv ntxov
  • qaug zog lossis tsis khov ntawm qhov sib koom tes thaum koj muab lub cev hnyav rau nws
  • nyuaj txav lossis ncaj ncaj koj lub hauv caug sib koom
  • creaking, nias, lossis nrov nrov thaum sib koom tes txav

Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm RA koj yuav muaj xws li:

  • kev qaug zog
  • tingling lossis loog hauv tus taw lossis ntiv tes
  • qhov ncauj qhuav lossis qhov muag qhuav
  • qhov muag o
  • poob koj qab los noj mov
  • lub cev yuag txawv txav

Kev kuaj mob

Nov yog qee qhov kev qhia koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv los ntsuas RA hauv koj lub hauv caug:

Kev soj ntsuam lub cev

Hauv kev kuaj mob lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav maj mam txav koj lub hauv caug txhawm rau saib seb dab tsi ua rau mob lossis txhav. Lawv yuav hais kom koj tso cov nyhav rau ntawm qhov sib koom tes thiab mloog kev sib tsoo (crepitus) lossis lwm yam nrov nrov hauv kev sib koom ua ke.


Lawv yuav nug cov lus nug dav dav txog koj cov tsos mob thiab tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob, ib yam nkaus.

Kuaj ntshav

C-reactive protein (CRP) lossis erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) kev ntsuas tuaj yeem ntsuas cov qib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas qhia tau tias muaj mob hauv koj lub cev uas tuaj yeem pab ntsuas RA.

Kev ntsuam xyuas cov duab

Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav siv kev sim duab los saib kom zoo dua ntawm kev sib koom tes:

  • Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob tuaj yeem qhia kev puas tsuaj tag nrho, kev txawv txav, lossis kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev thiab qhov loj ntawm kev sib koom ua ke thiab thaj chaw.
  • MRIs muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, 3-D duab uas tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob txha lossis cov nqaij hauv kev sib koom ua ke.
  • Cov duab tsom tuaj yeem pom cov kua hauv lub hauv caug thiab o.

Kev Kho Mob

Ua raws li qhov mob hnyav thiab kev nce qib ntawm RA hauv koj lub hauv caug, koj tsuas xav tau cov tshuaj noj tsis haum tshuaj (OTC).

Hauv kev ua kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau phais mob los kho kom rov qab mus ncig lossis txo qhov mob thiab txhav ntawm koj lub hauv caug.

Cov kev kho mob rau RA uas tsis tas yuav muaj kev phais mob suav nrog:

  • Corticosteroids. Koj tus kws kho mob txhaj tshuaj corticosteroids rau hauv lub hauv caug txhawm rau pab txo qhov o thiab mob. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj no tsuas yog ib ntus. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tsum tau txais lawv tsis tu ncua, feem ntau ob peb zaug hauv ib xyoos raws li xav tau.
  • NSAIDs. OTC nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs), xws li naproxen lossis ibuprofen, tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab mob. Yuav muaj yuav luag txhua cov yeeb tshuaj lossis khw muag khoom. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj NSAIDs kom muaj zog, xws li diclofenac gel.
  • DMARDs. Cov Kab Mob-hloov kho los tiv thaiv rheumatic tshuaj (DMARDs) txo qhov mob, ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua thiab ua rau pib qeeb ntawm qhov pib ntawm RA. Cov tshuaj DMARD feem ntau suav nrog hydroxychloroquine thiab methotrexate.
  • Cov khoom siv roj ntsha. Ib hom DMARD, cov roj ntsha ua rau koj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob kom txo tau cov tsos mob RA. Cov roj ntsha nyob ib puag ncig suav nrog adalimumab thiab tocilizumab.

Cov kev xaiv phais neeg rau RA suav nrog:

  • Txoj cai kho cov leeg pob tw los yog pob tw tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub hauv caug sib koom tes thiab thim rov qab kev puas tsuaj los ntawm o.
  • Rov kho pob txha hauv caug los yog cov ntaub so ntswg ua ke (osteotomy) tuaj yeem txo qhov mob los ntawm pob txha mos thiab tsoo ntawm pob txha lub hauv caug.
  • Hloov lub hauv caug ob leeg nrog cov yas yas lossis hlau ua kom sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem ua kom lub zog thiab kev txav mus rau qhov sib koom ua ke. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo heev - 85 feem pua ​​ntawm cov pob qij txha hloov tseem ua haujlwm tau zoo tom qab 20 xyoo.
  • Tshem tawm cov synovial membrane (synovectomy) ncig lub hauv caug pob qij tuaj yeem txo qhov mob los ntawm kev o thiab txav, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj ua nyob rau hnub no.

Lwm txoj kev kho mob

Nov yog qee qhov kev qhia tau tom tsev thiab kev ua neej nyob uas koj tuaj yeem sim txo cov tsos mob ntawm RA hauv koj lub hauv caug:

  • Txoj kev ua neej hloov. Sim ua hauj lwm qes-taw xws li ua luam dej lossis tai chi txhawm rau txhawm rau rub koj lub hauv caug. Kev tawm dag zog rau lub sijhawm luv luv txhawm rau txo lub sijhawm ntawm flare-up.
  • Kev noj haus hloov. Sim noj tshuaj tawm los tiv thaiv kev noj haus zoo li glucosamine, roj ntses, lossis turmeric kom txo cov tsos mob.
  • Tshuaj kho tsev. Tso txoj phuam sov ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke kom pab txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm chim, tshwj xeeb kev sib xyaw nrog NSAID lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv mob OTC. zoo li cov tshuaj acetaminophen.
  • Cov cuab yeej pabcuam zoo. Sim rau khau inserts lossis insoles. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov pas nrig lossis hnav ntawm lub hauv caug txhawm rau txhawm rau txo qhov siab ntawm koj lub hauv caug txhav kom ua rau nws taug kev yooj yim dua.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho twg hauv qab no ntsig txog koj lub hauv caug:

  • tsis muaj peev xwm taug kev los yog ua koj li ib txwm ua txhua hnub vim kev mob sib koom tes lossis mob khov kho
  • kev mob siab heev uas ua rau koj nyob hmo ntuj lossis cuam tshuam rau koj lub zuag qhia tag nrho lossis kev pom
  • Cov tsos mob uas cuam tshuam nrog koj lub neej zoo, xws li ua kom koj tsis txhob ua koj nyiam ua haujlwm lossis pom kev phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg

Nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj pom lub hauv caug o los kub, mob pob qij txha. Qhov no yuav qhia tias muaj kev sib kis qis uas tuaj yeem ua rau sib koom ua ke rhuav tshem.

Hauv qab kab

RA tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub hauv caug zoo li lwm yam kev sib koom tes hauv koj lub cev thiab ua rau mob, txhav, thiab o tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv txoj kev ntawm koj lub neej txhua hnub.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom tau txais kev kho mob ntxov thiab ntau zaus. Kev sib koom tes tuaj yeem ua puas thaum lub sijhawm thiab txwv koj qhov kev txav, ua rau nws nyuaj rau taug kev lossis sawv.

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias qhov mob tau cuam tshuam nrog koj lub neej zoo thiab ua rau nws nyuaj ua cov haujlwm yooj yim uas muaj feem rau koj lub hauv caug.

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