Retropharyngeal Tsis Muaj: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?
• Dab tsi ua kom lub hlwb rov ua pauj?
• Leej twg yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo?
• Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias yog retropharyngeal abscess?
• Cov kev kho mob xaiv
• Puas muaj lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim?
• Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?
• Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kom txhob txhaws retropharyngeal

Yog qhov no ib txwm?

A retropharyngeal abscess yog ib qho kev kis mob hnyav nyob hauv caj dab, feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw tom qab caj pas. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, feem ntau nws pib hauv lub qog ua pa hauv lub caj pas.

Tus mob txham retropharyngeal yog tsawg. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua yim xyoo, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus.

Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem sai sai, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij hnyav. Hauv cov neeg mob hnyav, ib qho kev pauj rov qab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?

Nov yog ib yam mob txawv txav uas tuaj yeem kuaj tsis yooj yim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob retropharyngeal abscess muaj xws li:

• ua pa lossis nrov nrov ua pa
• teeb meem nqos
• mob thaum nqos
• qau
• ua npaws
• hnoos
• mob caj pas ntau heev
• caj dab txhav txhav lossis o
• cov leeg txha caj dab hauv caj dab

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, lossis soj ntsuam nws hauv koj tus menyuam, sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa lossis nqos.

Dab tsi ua kom lub hlwb rov ua pauj?

Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov mob ua pa sab sauv feem ntau tshwm sim ua ntej qhov pib txhaws qog ntawm lub hlwb. Piv txwv li, koj tus menyuam yuav pom thawj pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg los yog mob pob ntseg.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus dua, ib qho kev rov ua pauj rov zoo li qub tshwm sim tom qab qee yam mob ntawm thaj chaw. Qhov no suav nrog kev raug mob, kev kho mob, lossis kev kho hniav.

Cov kab mob sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj qhov qog rov ua pa. Nws muaj ntau rau ntau tshaj ib hom kab mob nyob rau ntawd.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov kab mob feem ntau hauv kev kis mob yog Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, thiab qee yam lwm yam kab mob ua pa. Lwm yam kev kis mob, zoo li, HIV thiab mob ntsws yuav ua rau lub hlwb rov huam tuaj.

Qee tus tau txuas qhov kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov neeg mob retropharyngeal rwj rau qhov nce tshiab hauv MRSA, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob staph.

Leej twg yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo?

Retropharyngeal abscess tshwm sim feem ntau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob thiab plaub.

Cov menyuam yaus me yog cov raug rau tus mob no ntau dua vim tias lawv muaj cov qog ntshav hauv caj pas uas tuaj yeem kis tau. Thaum cov menyuam hnub nyoog me tiav, cov qog ntshav yuav pib poob. Cov qog ntshav ua haujlwm me npaum li cas thaum lub hnub nyoog me nyuam muaj yim xyoo.

Retropharyngeal rwj kuj tseem sib txawv me ntsis hauv txivneej.

Cov neeg loj uas lub nruab nrog cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tus kab mob mus ntev kuj tseem muaj feem ntau yuav kis tus kab mob no tau. Cov mob no suav nrog:

• quav cawv
• mob ntshav qab zib
• mob cancer
• AIDS

Yuav kuaj li cas thiaj paub tias yog retropharyngeal abscess?

Txhawm rau kev kuaj mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob sai.

Tom qab ua kev soj ntsuam lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kev kuaj duab. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav suav nrog X-ray lossis CT scan.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev sim ntsuas, koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav ua tiav kev suav cov ntshav (CBC), thiab kab lis kev cai ntshav. Cov kev kuaj no yuav pab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov twg thiab vim li cas ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, thiab txiav txim siab txog lwm yam ua rau koj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sab laj nrog pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas (ENT) tus kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws tshaj lij los pab koj kuaj mob thiab kho mob.

Cov kev kho mob xaiv

Cov mob no feem ntau kho hauv tsev kho mob. Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem ua pa, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab pa oxygen.

Thaum muaj mob hnyav, yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv. Txog txoj kev no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxig txoj yas rau hauv koj txoj hlab pa hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg kom pab koj ua pa. Qhov no tsuas tsim nyog kom txog thaum koj rov ua taus pa ntawm koj tus kheej.

Lub sijhawm no, koj tus kws khomob tseem yuav kho cov kabmob sib kis nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj muaj zog tawm tsam ntau yam muaj sia ib txhij. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuav siv tshuaj ceftriaxone los yog clindamycin rau qhov kev kho no.

Vim tias nqos tau nrog lub plab txhaws ua kom tiav, cov kua dej ua kom raws plab kuj yog ib feem ntawm kev kho mob.

Kev phais txhawm rau txhaws qhov voos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias cov hlab pa thaiv, kuj tseem yuav tsim nyog.

Puas muaj lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim?

Yog tias tsis kho, tus kab mob no yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Yog hais tias tus kab mob kis mus rau koj cov hlab ntshav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau septic poob siab thiab lub cev tsis ua haujlwm. Txoj kev tshem tawm kuj yuav thaiv koj txoj hlab pa, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa nyuaj.

Lwm yam teeb meem yuav muaj xws li:

• mob ntsws o
• ntshav txhaws nyob rau hauv cov hlab jugular
• mediastinitis, lossis mob o lossis mob rau hauv lub hauv siab hauv siab sab nraud ntawm lub ntsws
• osteomyelitis, lossis mob pob txha

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Nrog kev kho kom zoo, koj lossis koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem cia siab kom rov zoo los ntawm kev rov ua mob txhav.

Ua raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm lub qog, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau ob lossis ntau lub lim tiam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau saib xyuas kom rov muaj dua cov tsos mob. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai txhawm rau txo kev phom sij ntawm koj tus mob.

Retropharyngeal abscess rov tshwm sim hauv kwv yees li ntawm 1 txog 5 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg. Cov neeg muaj tus mob retropharyngeal abscess muaj li 40 txog 50 feem pua ​​feem ntau yuav tuag vim tias tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim. Kev tuag muaj ntau dua cov neeg laus muaj feem cuam tshuam.

Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kom txhob txhaws retropharyngeal

Kev kho mob sai sai ntawm ib tus kab mob sab sauv yuav pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lub qog rov ua ntshav. Nco ntsoov ua kom tiav cov tshuaj tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau kis tus mob.

Tsuas yog noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum kws kho mob sau tseg. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li MRSA.

Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj qhov mob mus rau thaj chaw ntawm kev kis tus mob, nco ntsoov ua raws txhua cov lus qhia kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau qhia qhov teeb meem rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tuaj koom txhua lub sijhawm rov qab mus ntsib.