Cov kev kho mob los kho Cov Mob thyroid

Zoo Siab

• Cov tshuaj rau qhov hyperthyroidism
• Kev Kho Mob Hypothyroidism
• Cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev kho
• Koj puas noj tshuaj thyroid?

Cov tshuaj noj xws li levothyroxine, propylthiouracil lossis methimazole, yog siv los kho cov thyroid mob, vim lawv pab tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qog no.

Cov thyroid tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau nws txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm dhau los, ua rau hyperthyroidism, lossis qhov ntawd ua rau nws txoj haujlwm tsis txaus, ua rau hypothyroidism, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob o, kab mob ntawm cov tiv thaiv kab mob lossis kis mob. Tshawb nrhiav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kabmob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov thyroid.

Cov tshuaj thyroid tuaj yeem pab tswj hwm cov kev hloov pauv no, thiab yuav tsum qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog endocrinologist, thiab hom tshuaj, ntau npaum li cas thiab kev kho mob ntev npaum li cas nyob ntawm qhov ua rau, hom mob, nrog rau cov tsos mob tau nthuav tawm Cov.

Cov tshuaj rau qhov hyperthyroidism

Cov tshuaj uas siv los kho hyperthyroidism yog hu ua tshuaj antithyroid vim tias lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv kev cuam tshuam cov khoom tsim cov thyroid hormones. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog:

• Propiltiouracila(Propilracil);
• Methimazole.

Cov kev daws no muaj qhov ua rau antithyroid, lub luag hauj lwm rau inhibiting kev tsim cov thyroid hormones. Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem txo qis dua, vim tias qhov muaj txiaj ntsig yog ib txwm. Hloov lwm txoj kev, txhaj tshuaj siab tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj levothyroxine, kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj hypothyroidism.

Tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem sau cov beta-blocker, xws li propranolol lossis atenolol, piv txwv li, los tswj cov tsos mob adrenergic, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaum ntxov, thaum tshuaj antithyroid tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev siv tshuaj kho mob yuav tsis txaus los kho hyperthyroidism, thiab cov kev kho mob xws li radioactive iodine lossis txawm tias lub qog phais yuav qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Kawm paub txog lwm txoj kev kho mob.

Kev Kho Mob Hypothyroidism

Cov tshuaj siv los kho hypothyroidism yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov lossis ntxiv cov tshuaj hormones thyroid:

• Levothyroxine (Puran T4, Eutirox, Tetroid lossis Synthroid) - yog cov tshuaj uas muaj peev xwm hloov cov tshuaj hormones uas ib txwm tsim los ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, yog li tso cai rau nws hloov chaw.

Levothyroxine yuav tsum ib txwm pib nrog kev txhaj tshuaj qis thiab hloov kho raws li kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm txhua tus neeg, kom tsis txhob noj ntau dhau uas ua rau muaj kev phiv lossis txawm tias hyperthyroidism, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov neeg mob laus, uas tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua los ntawm cov tshuaj.

Cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev kho

Cov tshuaj los kho cov thyroid mob tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob, thaum koj cov koob tshuaj tseem tsis tau kho kom haum. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:

• Lub cev hnyav hloov;
• Nce hws;
• Tsis qab los noj mov;
• Kiv taub hau;
• Kev tsis muaj zog hauv cov ceg;
• Kev hloov pauv sai hauv kev xav thiab npau taws;
• Xeev siab, ntuav thiab / lossis zawv plab;
• Poob ntawm cov plaub hau;
• Khaus;
• Somnolence;
• Tua;
• Mob taub hau;
• Muaj Kev Npau Suav;
• Ua npaws.

Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov thyroid cov kev kho mob tsis paub meej thiab kab, nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov neeg mob. Muaj cov tib neeg uas tuaj yeem pom zoo nyob nrog cov koob tshuaj qis, thaum lwm tus xav tau ntau dua koob.

Yog li, nws yog qhov ib txwm muaj qhov xav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm lub sijhawm thiab vim li ntawd, tus kws kho mob endocrinologist thov kuaj ntshav tas li, thiab ntsuas cov tsos mob uas tau nthuav tawm, txhawm rau kom nrhiav tau qhov koob tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua kis. Qhov kev hloov kho no tuaj yeem siv li 3 mus rau 6 lub hlis kom ncav cuag thiab, txawm tias tom qab ua tiav qhov zoo tagnrho, nws tuaj yeem hloov lub hli lossis xyoo tom qab.

Koj puas noj tshuaj thyroid?

Thaum noj tshuaj los kho hyperthyroidism, tus neeg tuaj yeem nce phaus, vim nws qeeb hauv cov metabolism. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov neeg tau txais kev kho mob rau hypothyroidism tuaj yeem poob phaus, vim tias cov tshuaj tsub kom metabolism ntxiv, ua rau lub cev hlawv cov roj ntau dua, txawm tias tsis muaj cov haujlwm ntau ntxiv, tab sis tsis muaj txoj cai dav dav uas haum txhua tus.

Thaum tus neeg muaj qhov hnyav hnyav, tshaj li 10% ntawm thawj qhov hnyav, nws tuaj yeem thov tus kws kho mob kom rov kuaj dua, vim tias qhov hnyav dua nws yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Saib hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no, cov lus qhia los ntawm tus neeg noj zaub mov kom paub cov zaub mov muaj peev xwm ua kom haum lub qog: