Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb siv rau lub plab zom mov

Zoo Siab

• 1. Antacids
• 2. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm kev ua cov kua qaub
• Proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors
• Histamine H2 receptor kev thaiv kev
• 3. Cov tseev roj ntawm lub plab zom mov
• 4. Lub plab zom mov

Ib txoj hauv kev los kho tus mob lub plab zom zaws yog kom txo qhov acidity ntawm lub plab cov ntsiab lus, yog li nws tsis ua mob rau txoj hlab pas. Yog li yog qhov reflux yog cov kua qaub tsawg nws yuav hlawv tsawg dua thiab ua rau cov tsos mob tsawg dua.

Cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv yog antacids, tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov kua qaub tsim, tiv thaiv ntawm lub plab thiab cov tsuj roj ntawm lub plab zom mov.

1. Antacids

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv feem ntau siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau neutralize hydrochloric acid nyob rau hauv plab yog txhuas hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide thiab sodium bicarbonate. Cov kev hais daws no yog lub hauv paus uas ua mob nrog cov kua qaub, txo lawv lub peev xwm tsis zoo thiab ua rau muaj dej thiab ntsev.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis siv feem ntau vim tias nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab vim tias muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim rov tshwm sim, uas yog, tus neeg txhim kho tam sim ntawd tab sis tom qab ntawd ces yuav muaj qhov tsis zoo.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cem quav, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua noj ntsev, lossis zawv plab uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov calcium uas muaj cov tshuaj antacids, vim lawv ua rau cov nyhuv osmotic hauv txoj hnyuv. Txhawm rau txo cov kev mob tshwm sim no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau yog cov kev sib txuas ntawm cov magnesium hydroxide thiab txhuas.

2. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm kev ua cov kua qaub

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov kua qaub tsim yog cov kev daws teeb meem feem ntau siv hauv kev kho mob ntawm gastroesophageal reflux, thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov no ntau lawm hauv ob txoj kev:

Proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors

Cov no yog cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb uas siv los kho cov kab mob ntsig txog ua rau lub plab zom plab ntau dua. Kev siv ntau tshaj plaws yog omeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole thiab rabeprazole, uas cuam tshuam nrog lub twj tso kua mis proton, tiv thaiv kev tsim cov tshuaj hydrochloric acid hauv lub plab.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev siv cov tshuaj no yog mob taub hau, raws plab, tawm pob, mob plab, pom pob txha, xeev siab thiab cem quav.

Histamine H2 receptor kev thaiv kev

Cov tshuaj no inhibit acid tso tawm los ntawm histamine thiab gastrin thiab siv tshuaj feem ntau yog cimetidine, nizatidine thiab famotidine.

Feem ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no yog zawv plab, mob taub hau, tsaug zog, nkees, mob leeg thiab cem quav.

3. Cov tseev roj ntawm lub plab zom mov

Thaum lub plab puv plab heev, lub plab zom mov tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau dua.Yog li, kom tsis txhob muaj qhov no, kev mob plab hnyuv tuaj yeem txhawb nrog kev kho mob prokinetic xws li metoclopramide, domperidone lossis cisapride uas pab ua rau lub plab zom mov, yog li txo lub sijhawm ua zaub mov tseem nyob hauv plab, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txhaws taus.

Feem ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev siv cov tshuaj metoclopramide yog kev tsaug zog, zoo li tsis muaj zog, ntxhov siab, tsis muaj ntshav siab thiab zawv plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj, kev mob plab zom mov yuav tshwm sim nrog kev siv domperidone thiab cisapride.

4. Lub plab zom mov

Lub plab tiv thaiv kuj tseem siv tau los kho kev mob plab, uas tiv thaiv txoj hlab pas, tiv thaiv kev hlawv thaum cov ntsiab lus hauv lub plab xa mus rau txoj hlab pas.

Feem ntau, tus kab mob muaj lub tshuab uas nws tsim cov hnoos qeev uas tiv thaiv lub plab daim tawv nqaij, tiv thaiv cov kua qaub los tawm tsam nws, tab sis nyob hauv qee lub xeev pathological thiab nrog kev siv qee cov tshuaj, kev tsim cov hnoos qeev no tuaj yeem txo qis thiab muab kev ua phem. ntawm cov leeg ntawd. Lub plab tiv thaiv uas tuaj yeem siv los hloov cov hnoos qeev no yog cov tshuaj ua kom tom qab thiab bismuth uas txhim kho lub plab tiv thaiv lub cev thiab tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub plab thiab txoj hlab nqos mov.

Cov kev mob uas tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws los ntawm cov ntsev bismuth yog qhov tso quav tsaus, tsaus muag, mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab thiab puas hlwb.

Sucralfate feem ntau ua siab ntev zoo thiab nws lub ntsiab qhov cuam tshuam yog cem quav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ncauj qhuav, xeev siab, ntuav, mob taub hau thiab tawm pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tseem muaj kev kho mob hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab txhawb rau kev kho mob kom ua tiav. Nrhiav seb qhov twg yog qhov siv ntau tshaj plaws.