Lub cev khaus: 6 lub hauv paus tseem ceeb thiab yuav ua li cas

Zoo Siab

• 1. Kev ua xua rau txhua tus
• 2. Lub ntsej muag qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• 3. Daim tawv nqaij mob
• 4. Cov tawv nqaij muaj kab mob
• 5. Cov kab mob puas tag
• 6. Kev mob hlwb
• Dab tsi ua rau khaus thaum cev xeeb tub

Ua pob khaus rau hauv lub cev tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau cov leeg nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij, tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam, cov neeg tseem ceeb suav nrog qee yam kev ua xua lossis ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li ziab, tawm hws lossis cov kab tom.

Txawm li cas los xij, khaus uas tsis dhau kuj yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab, kis mob, mob ntshav lossis mob hlwb, xws li dermatitis, mob txhab txiag, psoriasis, dengue, Zika, ntshav qab zib lossis ntxhov siab, piv txwv.

Raws li nws cov laj thawj, qhov khaus khaus yuav nyob ib leeg los yog nrog lwm cov tsos mob, xws li liab liab, pob, me me, hlwv lossis ua paug, thiab cov no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm tus kabmob lossis tsim los ntawm cov kev nquag ua rau khawb. Los kho nws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshawb pom thiab daws nws qhov ua rau, tab sis cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tso siab nrog antiallergic lossis nrog tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis pleev tshuaj, los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Yog li, qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov khaus thiab yuav ua li cas hauv txhua kis, suav nrog:

1. Kev ua xua rau txhua tus

Txhua yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij voos tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, uas yog cov ua xua. Qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim feem ntau suav nrog:

• Tshav kub ntau lossis hws;
• Kab laum tom;
• Cov ntaub, tshuaj pleev ib ce, xws li xab npum, pleev thiab tshuaj zawv plaub hau, lossis tshuaj tu tsev;
• Tsiaj lossis cog plaub hau;
• Cov Khoom Noj;
• Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj;
• Cov plua tshauv lossis plua plav los ntawm khaub ncaws, phau ntawv thiab upholstery.

Kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov xwm txheej lossis nws muaj peev xwm tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov neeg uas nquag ua xua, thiab kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem mob me lossis mob hnyav, thiab kev kho mob nrog kws kho dermatologist yuav tsim nyog.

Yuav ua li cas: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsiv tawm thiab zam kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj uas ua rau ua xua. Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua, xws li Dexchlorpheniramine, Loratadine, Hydroxizine lossis corticosteroid tshuaj pleev, piv txwv. Kawm ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov tawv nqaij ua xua.

2. Lub ntsej muag qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Cov tawv nqaij qhuav, qhov xwm txheej hu ua cutaneous xerosis, tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv ntau heev ntawm xab npum lossis los ntawm kub heev thiab ntev da dej, uas ua rau khaus tas li vim tawv nqaij khaus thiab dhau mus.

Lwm qhov ua rau lub cev qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij no suav nrog kev siv qee yam tshuaj noj, xws li cov tshuaj roj-ua kom cov cholesterol, opioids lossis diuretics, piv txwv li, ntxiv rau cov xwm txheej xws li lub cev qhuav dej, nyob hauv thaj chaw txias thiab huab cua tsawg, thiab tseem muaj qee yam kab mob. uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov hauv keratinization ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Yuav ua li cas: piv txwv li kev kho mob cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ntsej muag moisturizing uas muaj ceramides, glycolic acid, vitamin E lossis urea, piv txwv. Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob kom sai, nws kuj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua, xws li Loratadine lossis Dexchlorpheniramine. Txheeb xyuas daim ntawv qhia rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsev moisturizer rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav ntxiv.

3. Daim tawv nqaij mob

Dermatitis yog ib hom kab mob rau daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau yog caj ces lossis lub cev ua rau muaj mob, uas ua rau muaj kev kho mob tsis haum, uas ua rau mob tas li thiab khaus heev, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj nrog lwm cov tawv nqaij hloov.

Qee qhov ntawm feem ntau ntawm daim ntawv dermatitis muaj xws li:

• Atopic dermatitis: muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov quav, nrog los ntawm liab liab, tev lossis o ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• Seborrheic dermatitis: ua rau tawv nqaij liab lossis tev tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj rau saum tawv taub hau, qhov twg nws tuaj yeem paub tias dandruff;
• Hu rau cov kab mob dermatitis: ua rau khaus khaus nrog cov hlwv thiab liab, hauv cov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tau chwv cov khoom tsis haum, xws li cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce, piv txwv;
• Herpetiform dermatitis: ua rau cov mob ua paug uas ua tawm ntawm cov hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, zoo ib yam li qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob herpes, ua ntau rau cov neeg muaj tus mob celiac;
• Psoriasis: yog daim tawv nqaij mob ntev ntev uas ua rau muaj mob thiab ua rau cov nqaij ntshiv loj heev nyob rau hauv nws txheej sab saum toj, ua rau muaj qhov txhab txhab.

Lwm yam tsis tshua muaj piv txwv ntawm cov tawv nqaij khaus hloov xws li mob nqaij hlav los yog qog nqaij hlav tawv nqaij, nrog rau lwm yam kev mob tawv nqaij xws li mob rau sabphigoid, mycosis fungoides thiab lichen planus, piv txwv. Txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntxiv txog hom tseem ceeb ntawm pob voos mob.

Yuav ua li cas: tus neeg uas mob dermatitis yuav tsum muaj tus kws tshaj lij ntxiv, uas yuav soj ntsuam cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov txhab thiab qhia kev kho mob raws li txhua kis, uas tej zaum yuav muaj cov tshuaj ua kom zoo li urea moisturizing, corticosteroids lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv ua xua, piv txwv.

4. Cov tawv nqaij muaj kab mob

Cov kab mob sib kis uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij, tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob fungi, kab mob lossis cab, feem ntau ua rau raug mob thiab o, uas ua rau khaus. Qee qhov kis tau tus kabmob zoo tshaj:

• Daim tawv mycoses: pom los ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, liab lossis ua paug rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam kab mob fungus, thiab qee qhov piv txwv yog Ringworm, Onychomycosis, Intertrigo thiab Pityriasis Versicolor;
• Kev txiav mob tawv nqaij: kev kis tus kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob Candida, thiab ua rau qhov mob liab thiab noo, feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov quav ntawm lub cev, xws li hauv qab lub mis, puab tais, qhov tso tawm, ntsia hlau lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev;
• Kab mob txhab: tseem paub li mob pob khaus, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov miteSarcoptes Scabiei, uas ua rau khaus khaus thiab liab tawm pob, thiab kis tau yooj yim;
• Cov Tshuaj Herpes: tus mob herpes kab mob ua rau liab thiab tawm hlwv me me, uas tuaj yeem ua khaus lossis khaus, ua rau ntawm daim di ncauj thiab thaj chaw mos;
• Ncauj Tsis Hnov: daim tawv nqaij ua mob los ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau mob me me uas muaj cov kua paug thiab tsim ua pob.

Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, thiab feem ntau tshwm sim rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev tsis huv lossis thaum tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Yuav ua li cas: kev kho mob yog coj los ntawm tus kws kho mob, ua nrog tshuaj, feem ntau yog tshuaj pleev, kom tshem tawm cov kab mob me me uas ua rau nws, nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li Nystatin lossis Ketoconazole, tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li Neomycin lossis Gentamicin, Permethrin lossis Ivermectin kev daws teeb meem rau kev ua paug, thiab antivirals , xws li Acyclovir, rau mob rau pob. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem ua kom khaus ua xua nrog kev fab tshuaj.

5. Cov kab mob puas tag

Muaj ob peb yam kab mob uas mus txog cov hlab ntshav thiab tuaj yeem nthuav tawm, raws li ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob, khaus tawv nqaij. Qee cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ntsib cov xwm txheej no, yog:

• Tus kab mob kis, xws li Dengue, Zika, qhua pias lossis tias ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub cev thiab tsis muaj zog, ua rau khaus;
• Bile lub ntsaws kab mob, tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Kab Mob Siab B thiab C, thawj hom kab mob pob txha nqaj qaum, mob ntses bilect carcinoma, cawv ua mob qog thiab kab mob siab autoimmune, thiab piv txwv;
• Mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm;
• Neuropathies, tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib, mob stroke lossis ntau yam sclerosis, piv txwv;
• Cov kab mob endocrinological, xws li hyperthyroidism, mob ntshav qab zib lossis mastocytosis;
• HIV, ob qho tib si vim yog kis mob rau daim tawv nqaij, thiab vim muaj kev hloov lub cev tsis muaj zog uas yuav tshwm sim;
• Hematological kab mob, xws li mob ntshav tsis txaus, polycythemia vera lossis lymphoma;
• Mob Cancer.

Cov kabmob no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus nrog ntau zaus thiab siv ntawm txhua tus neeg.

Yuav ua li cas: nyob rau hauv cov rooj plaub no, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob tseem ceeb, uas yuav ua rau khaus. Lub caij no, txhawm rau tswj cov tsos mob, kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua xws li Hidroxizine tuaj yeem tawm tswv yim los daws qhov tsis xis nyob.

6. Kev mob hlwb

Cov pob khaus ntawm lub hauv paus hauv kev mob hlwb, tseem hu ua psychogenic pruritus, yog qhov xav paub tias yog vim li cas qhov pib khaus yuav tsis pom txawm tias tom qab tshawb pom tseeb thiab ntev, nrog kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev thiab tshuaj xyuas.

Hom khaus no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg muaj kab mob xws li kev nyuaj siab, kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, ntxhov siab, qhov kev xav ua tsis tau ib yam, kev noj kev haus, kev quav yeeb tshuaj lossis tus cwj pwm tsis xws, piv txwv. Qee zaum, cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog mob hnyav, tias tus neeg tuaj yeem nyob nrog tawv nqaij tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob khaus.

Yuav ua li cas: tom qab paub tseeb tias nws tsis yog kab mob hauv pob qij txha lossis kab mob hauv lub cev, kev saib xyuas raws li tus kws kho mob hlwb yuav tsim nyog, uas yuav qhia tau kev kho mob hlwb lossis kho tus kab mob tseem ceeb, nrog, piv txwv li, kev siv tshuaj anxiolytics lossis antidepressants.

Dab tsi ua rau khaus thaum cev xeeb tub

Thaum cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tau hloov pauv hauv nws lub cev thiab lub cev qhuav zuj zus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qee qhov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas yuav tshwm sim lossis mob hnyav hauv lub sijhawm no, xws li mob caj dab mob caj dab, tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kua tsib lub plab, lossis lwm yam dermatoses xws li urticaria, papular dermatosis lossis gestial pemphigoid, piv txwv.

Yog li, yog tias qhov khaus khaus tas li, thiab tsis thwm tawm nrog dej los yog tshem tawm cov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau ua xua, xws li tshuaj pleev ib ce tshiab lossis tshuaj ntxuav khoom, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob yug menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob zes tshuaj, txhawm rau soj ntsuam qhov ua tau thiab qhia qhov tseeb kev kho mob.