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Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Preseptal Cellulitis - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Preseptal Cellulitis - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Preseptal cellulitis, tseem hu ua periorbital cellulitis, yog kev kis mob ntawm cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag.

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob me rau ntawm daim tawv muag, xws li muaj cov kab tom, lossis kis lwm tus kabmob, xws li mob qhov ntswg.

Preseptal cellulitis ua rau liab thiab o ntawm daim tawv muag thiab daim tawv nqaij puag ncig koj lub qhov muag.

Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kho tau zoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ua tib zoo saib, tab sis nws tuaj yeem hnyav yog tias tsis kho.

Preseptal cellulitis tuaj yeem ua teeb meem pom kev mus tas li los sis txawm tias qhov muag tsis pom kev yog tias nws kis mus rau qhov muag lub qhov muag. Nws yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Preseptal vs orbital cellulitis

Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm tus mob preseptal thiab orbital cellulitis yog qhov chaw muaj tus kab mob:

  • Orbital cellulitis tshwm sim hauv cov nqaij mos ntawm cov orbit posterior (tom qab) lub orbital septum. Lub orbital septum yog daim nyias nyias nyias npog ntawm hauv ntej ntawm lub pob muag.
  • Preseptal cellulitis tshwm sim rau cov nqaij ntawm lub pob muag thiab thaj chaw periocular anterior (pem hauv ntej ntawm) orbital septum.

Orbital cellulitis yog suav tias muaj mob hnyav dua li ntawm preseptal cellulitis. Orbital cellulitis tuaj yeem ua rau:


  • tsis pom kev ib nrab ntawm kev pom
  • tag nrho cov qhov muag tsis pom
  • lwm yam mob hnyav ntawm lub neej

Preseptal cellulitis tuaj yeem sib kis rau lub qhov muag thiab ua rau cellulitis orbital yog tias tsis kho tam sim ntawd.

Preseptal cellulitis thiab blepharitis

Blepharitis yog o ntawm daim tawv muag uas feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub qog roj nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm plaub muag ua txhaws.

Cov tawv muag yuav dhau los ua xim liab thiab o, zoo li cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob preseptal cellulitis.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg mob blepharitis feem ntau yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntxiv xws li:

  • khaus lossis hlawv
  • oily tawv muag
  • rhiab rwg mus rau lub teeb
  • zoo nkaus li tej yam nyob hauv qhov muag
  • ib qho kaub puab uas muaj qhov muag ntawm qhov tawv muag.

Blepharitis muaj ntau yam ua rau, suav nrog:

  • plob tawv nqaij
  • txhaws roj qog
  • rosacea
  • ua xua
  • plaub muag daj tuaj
  • kis tau tus mob

Tsis zoo li preseptal cellulitis, blepharitis feem ntau yog mob ntev uas yuav tsum tau tswj txhua hnub.


Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob kis tau, lawv txoj kev kho yog txawv.

Kab mob Blepharitis feem ntau yog kho nrog cov tshuaj pleev (tshuaj rau qhov muag lossis pleev), thaum kho mob cellulitis yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob qhov ncauj lossis tso ntshav (IV).

Cov tsos mob Preseptal cellulitis

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob preseptal cellulitis yuav muaj:

  • liab nyob ib ncig ntawm daim tawv muag
  • o ntawm daim tawv muag muag thiab thaj chaw ncig lub qhov muag
  • mob qhov muag
  • tsawg-qib kub taub hau

Dab tsi ua rau muaj tus mob preseptal cellulitis?

Preseptal cellulitis tuaj yeem yog los ntawm:

  • cov kab mob
  • kab mob kis
  • fungi
  • helminths (cab cab

Feem ntau ntawm cov mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob.

Cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob (sinusitis) lossis lwm qhov muag.

Nws tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab raug mob me me rau daim tawv muag, xws li los ntawm cov kab tom lossis miv kos. Tom qab raug mob me, kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub qhov txhab thiab ua rau kis mob.


Cov kab mob uas feem ntau ua rau tus mob no yog:

  • Dab Tsi Staphylococcus
  • Streptococcus
  • Haemophilus mob npaws

Tus mob no tshwm sim ntau rau cov menyuam yaus dua li cov laus vim cov menyuam yaus muaj feem ntau yuav kis tus mob ntau yam nrog cov kab mob uas ua rau tus mob no.

Kev kho cellulitis Preseptal

Cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau tus mob preseptal cellulitis yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob muab rau qhov ncauj lossis leeg ntshav (rau hauv cov leeg ntshav).

Hom tshuaj tua kab mob yuav nyob ntawm koj lub hnub nyoog thiab yog tias koj tus kws kho mob muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas hom kab mob uas ua rau kis mob.

Preseptal cellulitis rau cov laus

Cov laus feem ntau yuav tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhov ncauj sab nraum lub tsev kho mob. Yog tias koj tsis teb tshuaj tua kab mob lossis kis tau mob hnyav ntxiv, tej zaum koj yuav tsum rov qab mus rau hauv tsev kho mob thiab txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov leeg.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm preseptal cellulitis rau cov neeg laus suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • amoxicillin / clavulanate
  • clindamycin
  • doxycycline
  • trimethoprim
  • piperacillin / tazobactam
  • cefuroxime
  • ceftriaxone

Koj tus neeg muab kev pab kho mob yuav tsim kho phiaj xwm raws li koj cov kev xav tau kev noj qab haus huv.

Kab mob hlwb preseptal cellulitis

Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv IV rau hauv tsev khomob. IV tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yog muab los ntawm txoj hlab ntsha hauv caj npab.

Thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob pib ua haujlwm, tuaj yeem mus tsev. Hauv tsev, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj txuas ntxiv ntau hnub ntxiv.

Cov tshuaj siv hauv kev kho mob ntawm preseptal cellulitis hauv menyuam yaus suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • amoxicillin / clavulanate
  • clindamycin
  • doxycycline
  • trimethoprim
  • piperacillin / tazobactam
  • cefuroxime
  • ceftriaxone

Cov muab kev pab kho mob tsim cov phiaj xwm kho mob ntsig txog ntau npaum li cas thiab cov tshuaj siv tau pes tsawg zaus raws hnub nyoog ntawm tus me nyuam.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob preseptal cellulitis, zoo li liab thiab o ntawm lub qhov muag, koj yuav tsum ntsib tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Kev paub thaum ntxov thiab kev kho yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv cov teeb meem.

Kev kuaj mob tus mob

Tus kws kho qhov muag los sis kws kho qhov muag (ob tus kws kho qhov muag) yuav ua kev soj ntsuam lub qhov muag.

Tom qab kuaj xyuas cov cim qhia ua mob, xws li liab, o thiab mob, lawv tuaj yeem xaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob.

Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev thov kuaj cov ntshav lossis cov hnoos qeev tawm ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov hnoos qeev raug txheeb xyuas hauv qhov chaw kuaj sim kom pom seb hom kab mob dab tsi ua rau kis kab mob.

Tus kws kho qhov muag kuj yuav xaj duab ntsuas, xws li ntsuas MRI lossis CT scan, yog li lawv tuaj yeem pom deb npaum li cas tus kab mob kis tau.

Nqa Nyiaj

Preseptal cellulitis yog ib qho kev kis kab mob qog ntau dhau los ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog daim tawv liab thiab o ntawm daim tawv muag, thiab qee zaum kuj kub taub hau.

Preseptal cellulitis feem ntau tsis loj heev thaum kho tam sim ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem tshem tawm sai nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob hnyav dua hu ua orbital cellulitis.

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