Tus Sau: Clyde Lopez
Hnub Kev Tsim: 18 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 10 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Khawv koob  pauj  kev chim
Daim Duab: Khawv koob pauj kev chim

Zoo Siab

Dab tsi yog ple ple dej kua?

Cov kua dej pleural yog lub kua uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm pleura. Tus pleura yog ib txheej ob-txheej membrane uas ua rau lub ntsws thiab cov kab ntawm lub hauv siab. Thaj chaw uas muaj cov kua dej pleural yog hu ua thaj chaw pleural. Nquag, muaj qhov me me ntawm pleural dej rau hauv qhov chaw pleural. Cov kua dej ua kom pleura noo thiab txo qhov kev sib txhuam ntawm cov qias thaum koj ua pa.

Qee lub sij hawm cov dej ntau dhau los ua rau hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Qhov no yog hu ua pleural effusion. Pleural effusion txwv tsis pub lub ntsws ua kom tag nrho, ua rau nws ua pa nyuaj. Ib qhov tshuaj ntsuam dej pleural yog ib pab pawg uas tshawb pom qhov ua rau txhawm rau txhaws txhaws.

Lwm lub npe: cov nplaim dej zoo nkauj

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev tso kua dej pleural yog siv los nrhiav qhov ua rau pleural effusion. Nws muaj ob hom ntsiab ntawm pleural effusion:

  • Hloov pauv, uas tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsis txaus ntawm qee qhov siab ntawm cov ntshav cov ntshav. Qhov no ua rau cov kua dej ntxiv los rau hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Transudate pleural effusion feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm lossis mob ntsws.
  • Dhau ntawm, uas tshwm sim thaum muaj kev raug mob lossis o ntawm pleura. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua kom cov dej tawm dhau ntawm cov ntshav cov ntshav. Exudate pleural effusion muaj ntau yam. Cov no suav nrog kev kis mob xws li mob ntsws, mob qog noj ntshav, mob raum, thiab cov kab mob autoimmune. Feem ntau nws cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib sab ntawm lub hauv siab.

Txhawm rau pab nrhiav qhov tseeb ntawm hom kev ntxim siab twg uas koj muaj, koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav siv ib txoj hauv kev hu ua Light's cov qauv. Qhov pom kev lub teeb yog kev suav uas sib piv qee qhov pom ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb pom dej pleural nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ib lossis ntau qhov kev kuaj ntshav protein.


Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog yam dab tsi ntawm pleural effusion uas koj muaj, yog li koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob zoo.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau tshuaj pleural kua?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev sim no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm pleural effusion. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Kev mob hauv siab
  • Qhov hnoos qhuav, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig (hnoos tsis ua kom hnoos qeev)
  • Teeb meem ua pa
  • Nkees

Qee cov neeg muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj tsis muaj cov tsos mob tam sim ntawd. Tab sis koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj mob no yog tias koj tau xoo hluav taws xob rau lwm lub laj thawj, thiab nws pom tias muaj kev lom zem.

Yuav ua li cas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas cov kua dej?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tshem qee cov kua dej ntawm koj lub chaw pleural. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm cov txheej txheem hu ua thoracentesis. Cov txheej txheem yuav ua tau hauv tus kws kho mob chav haujlwm lossis tsev kho mob. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem:

  • Koj yuav tsum tau hle koj cov khaub ncaws feem ntau thiab mam li muab tso nrog ntawv los yog ntaub hnav khaub ncaws txhawm rau npog koj tus kheej.
  • Koj yuav zaum saum txaj pw hauv tsev kho mob lossis rooj zaum, nrog koj txhais tes pw saum lub rooj txawb. Qhov no muab koj lub cev tso rau hauv txoj cai rau cov txheej txheem.
  • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxuav thaj chaw ntawm koj sab nraum qab nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
  • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txhaj tshuaj loog rau koj cov tawv nqaij, yog li koj yuav tsis hnov ​​mob ib zaug li thaum tab tom kuaj mob.
  • Thaum qhov chaw ntawd loog tag, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab rab koob rau ntawm koj sab nraub qaum. Lub koob txhaj tshuaj yuav nkag mus rau hauv thaj chaw pleural. Koj tus kws khomob yuav siv cov duab thaij duab thaij los pab nrhiav qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los ntxig rab koob.
  • Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​qee qhov siab vim tias rab koob nkag mus.
  • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem kua dej mus rau hauv rab koob.
  • Tej zaum yuav kom koj tuav koj ua pa lossis ua pa tawm txog qhov tob nyob rau qee lub sijhawm thaum ua cov txheej txheem.
  • Thaum cov kua dej txaus lawm, lub koob yuav raug tshem tawm thiab thaj chaw cov txheej txheem yuav raug muab qhwv.

Kev kuaj ntshav rau qee cov protein tau siv los ntsuas Teeb Lub teeb. Yog li koj tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav tau.


Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau lub plab zom mov lossis kuaj ntshav. Tab sis koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj xoo hluav taws xob ua ntej ntawm txoj kev.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Thoracentesis yog ib txoj kev muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Kev phom sij feem ntau yog me thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog qhov mob thiab los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw kuaj mob.

Cov kev mob hnyav yog qhov tsis tshua pom tshwm sim, thiab suav nrog lub ntsws tsaus muag lossis ntsws txhaws, qhov xwm txheej uas cov kua ntshav ntau dhau. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xoo hluav taws xob xoo tom qab ua txoj kev zoo los kuaj xyuas qhov teeb meem.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Koj qhov kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem qhia tau hais tias koj muaj qhov sib txawv lossis txav ntawm ib hom pleural effusion. Transudate pleural effusions feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm lossis mob ntsws. Exudate effusions tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau tus kabmob thiab cov xwm txheej txawv. Thaum qhov kev txiav txim siab hom mob pleural effusion tau txiav txim siab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj ntau ntxiv kom paub tseeb tseeb.


Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv Kuv xav paub txog lub cev pleural kua?

Koj cov kua dej pleural tau piv nrog rau lwm cov kev sim, suav nrog kev ntsuas rau cov piam thaj thiab rau albumin, cov protein ua los ntawm lub siab. Cov kev sib piv yuav raug siv ua ib feem ntawm Qhov Rauv cov qauv los pab kom paub tseeb dab tsi ntawm pleural effusion koj muaj.

Ua tim khawv

  1. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Pleural Effusion Ua Rau, Cov cim thiab kho mob [hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17373-pleural-effusion-causes-signs--treatment
  2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth phau ntawv ntawm Kev Kuaj Xyuas thiab Kuaj Xyuas Ntsuas. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Ua rau Hnov Dej Kua Kom Zoo; p. 420.
  3. Karkhanis VS, Joshi JM. Pleural effusion: kuaj mob, kho mob, thiab tswj. Qhib Saib Emerg Med. [Is Taws Nem]. 2012 Jun 22 [hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; 4: 31–52. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4753987
  4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Albumin [hloov tshiab 2019 Apr 29; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/albumin
  5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .; Cov Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kho Mob Soj Ntsuam; c2001–2019. Cov Ntsuam Xyuas Cov Ntshav Pleev Ntsuas [kho tshiab 2019 Tsib 13; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/pleural-fluid-analysis
  6. Lub teeb RW. Kev Ntsuas Lub Neej. Clin Chest Med [Is Taws Nem]. 2013 Mar [hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; 34 (1): 21–26. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.chestmed.theclinics.com/article/S0272-5231(12)00124-4/fulltext
  7. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav [cited 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  8. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Pleurisy thiab Lwm Yam Kev Nyuaj Siab hauv lub Cev [hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/pleurisy-and-other-pleural-disorders
  9. Porcel JM, Teeb RW. Kev kuaj mob mus rau Pleural Effusion hauv cov neeg laus. Am Nkaub Tus Kws Kho Mob [Internet]. 2006 Plaub Hlis 1 [muab tawm 2019 Aug1]; 73 (7): 1211–1220. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/0401/p1211.html
  10. Plooj Perez JM. Lub ABC ntawm pleural kua. Kev kawm ntawm Spanish Rheumatology Foundation [Internet]. Xyoo 2010 Lub Plaub Hlis-Jun [suav 2019 Aug1]; 11 (2): 77–82. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1577356610000199?via%3Dihub
  11. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Ntshav dej rov qab: Kev txheeb xyuas [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 2; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/pleural-fluid-analysis
  12. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2019. Thoracentesis: tus txheej txheem cej luam [kho 2019 2019 2; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/thoracentesis
  13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Cov Ntawv Teev Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo: Thoracentesis [raug suav 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07761
  14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Thoracentesis: Nws Yuav Ua Li Cas [kho 2018 2018 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thoracentesis/hw233202.html#aa21788
  15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Thoracentesis: Tawm [kho tshiab 2018 Sep 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thoracentesis/hw233202.html#aa21807
  16. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Thoracentesis: Qhov phom sij [hloov tshiab 2018 Sep 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thoracentesis/hw233202.html#aa21799
  17. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2019. Thoracentesis: Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Ntsuas Dua [kho 2018 2018 5; hais tawm 2019 Aug 2]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thoracentesis/hw233202.html

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

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