Otitis media: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Yuav ua li cas paub qhov mob otitis ntawm tus menyuam
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas
• Cov kev kho mob hauv tsev
• Hom mob otitis media

Otitis media yog mob rau pob ntseg, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias muaj kab mob lossis kab mob, txawm hais tias muaj lwm qhov tsawg dua li ua rau mob fungal, mob lossis ua xua.

Tus mob Otitis feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus, txawm li cas los xij nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog li cas, thiab ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob pob ntseg, daj lossis ua paug tawm, hnov ​​lus tsis zoo, ua npaws thiab txob taus.

Nws txoj kev kho mob feem ntau yog ua nrog rau cov tshuaj kom txo cov tsos mob, xws li Dipyrone lossis Ibuprofen, thiab yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, feem ntau nrog pus, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Otitis media, lossis sab hauv, yog tus mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab mob khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws. Qhov mob no tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab menyuam yaus, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, thiab raug kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj mob los ntawm kev siv lub ntsej muag, uas pom tias muaj kua dej tawm ntau thiab lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv pob ntseg. Cov tsos mob yog:

• muaj kev zais lossis zais cia ntawm cov kua dej,
• tsis hnov ​​lus,
• ua npaws,
• txob taus,
• liab thiab txawm txauv ntawm qhov ncauj;

Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau mob otitis yog muaj cov kab mob kis mob, xws li Khaub thuas, ua pa ntawm lub ntsws ua pa lossis rhinovirus, lossis cov kab mob, xws li S. pneumoniae, H. mob khaub thuas lossis M. catarrhalis. Lwm yam kev ua kom tsis tshua muaj suav nrog ua xua, rov qab ua haujlwm, lossis hloov lub cev.

Yuav ua li cas paub qhov mob otitis ntawm tus menyuam

Tus mob otitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov nyuaj, vim tias lawv tsis muaj peev xwm qhia tau cov tsos mob zoo. Cov phiajcim thiab tsos mob tuaj yeem qhia tus mob otitis hauv cov menyuam yog qhov nyuaj rau noj niam mis, quaj ntev, chim siab, kub taub hau lossis kov pob ntseg ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj mob khaub thuas yav dhau los.

Hauv cov tsos mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev pab ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus rau kev tshuaj xyuas, tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus ntxhiab tsw phem hauv pob ntseg lossis qhov hnoos qeev, raws li lawv qhia tias mob hnyav. Tshawb nrhiav kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv, nrog tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus, txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas qhov mob pob ntseg hauv menyuam.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob feem ntau yog ua tiav raws li qhov laj thawj thiab, vim li ntawd, yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev siv tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj antihistamines los sim txo qhov mob, mob ntshav ntswg thiab lwm yam mob.

Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tseem yuav tsim nyog, rau 5 mus rau 10 hnub, xws li Amoxicillin, piv txwv, uas feem ntau siv thaum cov tsos mob mob siab txawm tias tom qab kho nrog lwm cov tshuaj tau pib, yog tias muaj kev hloov hauv kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub qog tympanic, yog tias lub ntsej muag hnov ​​ntsej muag lossis yog tias pom cov tsos mob hnyav.

Ua raws li hom thiab qhov mob ntawm qhov mob otitis, txoj kev kho mob kuj tseem yuav xav tau kev phais kom ntws cov kua dej los ntawm pob ntseg, lossis tympanoplasty, yog tias muaj qhov txhaws txhaws rau lub qhov ntsej.

Cov kev kho mob hauv tsev

Thaum cov kev kho mob tau qhia los ntawm kws kho mob, thiab tsis hloov qhov no, qee qhov kev tuaj yeem ua tom tsev kom ceev nrooj rov qab thiab kho cov tsos mob, xws li:

• Haus dej kom ntau, khaws hydrated txhua hnub;
• Nyob hauv tsev, zam kev tawm dag zog lossis kev tawm dag zog;
• Noj zaub mov zoo thiab ntsuas kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, nrog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, nplej thiab noob, vim lawv tau nplua nuj nyob hauv omega-3 thiab lwm yam khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas pab ua kom rov zoo dua los ntawm o;
• Ua kom sov sov hauv cheeb tsam sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg, nws tuaj yeem pab daws mob.

Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txau ib qho khoom hauv pob ntseg, tsuas yog cov uas tau qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, vim tias qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob o tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo ntxiv.

Hom mob otitis media

Otitis media tseem tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom, uas sib txawv raws cov cim thiab cov tsos mob, lub sijhawm thiab npaum li cas ntawm kev mob tshwm sim. Qhov tseem ceeb suav nrog:

• Mob otitis media: nws yog daim ntawv uas feem ntau, nrog kev pib sai ntawm cov cim thiab cov tsos mob, xws li mob pob ntseg thiab kub taub hau, tshwm sim los ntawm mob hnyav ntawm nruab nrab pob ntseg;
• Hauv siab tshaj tawm otitis media: nws yog qhov mob otitis tshaj tawm uas rov ua rau ntau dua 3 ntu hauv 6 lub hlis lossis 4 ntu kev sib deev hauv 12 lub hlis, feem ntau, vim muaj cov kab mob me me uas nthuav dav dua lossis rau kis mob tshiab;
• Mob otitis tawm: tseem hu ua otitis media nrog effusion, yog qhov muaj dej nyob hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, uas tuaj yeem nyob rau ob peb lub lis piam mus rau lub hlis, tsis tas ua kom muaj cov cim lossis cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis mob;
• Piv txwv mob otitis tawm: yog tus cwj pwm pom zoo los ntawm kev pheej ua lossis rov ua dua purulent zais, ua ke nrog perforation ntawm lub tympanic membrane.

Txhawm rau sib txawv ntawm cov mob otitis, tus kws kho mob feem ntau ua qhov kev soj ntsuam, nrog kev kuaj lub cev, kev soj ntsuam lub pob ntseg nrog lub ntsej muag, ntxiv rau kev txheeb xyuas cov cim thiab cov tsos mob.