Dab tsi osteosarcoma, cov tsos mob thiab yuav kho li cas
Zoo Siab
Osteosarcoma yog ib hom kev mob qog pob txha pob txha caj qaum uas muaj ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus, cov hluas thiab cov neeg laus, muaj feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm 20 thiab 30 xyoo. Cov pob txha cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws yog cov pob txha ntev ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab caj npab, tab sis osteosarcoma tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm lwm cov pob txha hauv lub cev thiab yooj yim hla metastasis, uas yog, lub qog yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
Raws li kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog, osteosarcoma tuaj yeem muab faib ua:
- Qib Siab: nyob rau hauv uas cov qog muaj kev loj hlob sai heev thiab suav nrog cov mob ntawm osteosarcoma lossis chondroblastic osteosarcoma, feem ntau muaj rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas;
- Qib Nruab Nrab: nws muaj kev txhim kho sai thiab suav nrog periosteal osteosarcoma, piv txwv;
- Qib Qib: nws loj hlob qeeb thiab, yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob thiab suav nrog parosteal thiab intramedullary osteosarcoma.
Txoj kev loj hlob sai dua, nws muaj mob loj dua, thiab nws yuav kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev ntau dua. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau kuaj pom sai li sai tau los ntawm orthopedist los ntawm kev ntsuas duab.
Cov tsos mob osteosarcoma
Cov tsos mob ntawm osteosarcoma tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:
- Mob ntawm qhov chaw, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsaus ntuj;
- O o / edema ntawm lub xaib;
- Liab thiab kub;
- Cais ze ntawm qhov sib koom tes;
- Txwv kev txav ntawm kev txav ntawm kev sib koom siab.
Kev kuaj mob osteosarcoma yuav tsum ua los ntawm orthopedist ntxov li ntxov tau, los ntawm kev soj ntsuam kuaj thiab ntsuas cov duab, xws li radiography, tomography, magnetic resonance, pob txha scintigraphy lossis PET. Siv xyoob ntoo pob txha los yuav tsum tau ua thaum twg muaj kev ua xyem xyav.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm osteosarcoma feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev mob caj ces, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj tus kab mob rau cov neeg uas muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg los yog muaj cov kab mob caj ces, xws li Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Paget's disease, kab mob retinoblastoma thiab kev ua tsis tiav osteogenesis, piv txwv.
Yuav kho tus mob li cas
Cov kev kho mob osteosarcoma koom nrog ntau pab neeg nrog oncology orthopedist, kws kho mob oncologist, radiotherapist, pathologist, kws kho mob hlwb, kws kho mob feem ntau, kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab cov kws kho mob hnyav.
Muaj ntau yam kev cai rau kev kho mob, suav nrog kev kho tshuaj, ua raws li kev phais mob rau rov qab lossis txiav lub cev thiab lub voj voog tshuaj kho tshiab, piv txwv. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kev kho mob los yog phais mob sib txawv raws li qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov qog, kev txhoj puab, kev koom tes ntawm cov vaj tsev uas nyob ib sab, metastases thiab loj.