Yuav ua li cas lub siab lossis qis qis leukocytes txhais tau?
Zoo Siab
Leukocytes, tseem hu ua cov qe ntshav dawb, yog lub hlwb ua lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob, ua xua thiab mob khaub thuas, yog ib feem ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhua tus neeg.
Cov qog no raug thauj hauv cov ntshav los siv thaum muaj kab mob, kab mob, lossis lwm yam khoom muaj sia tuaj rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, tshem tawm lawv thiab tiv thaiv lawv ua rau muaj mob.
Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm leukocytes hauv cov ntshav yog li ntawm 4500 txog 11000 leukocytes / mm³ ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov neeg laus, txawm li cas los xij tus nqi no tuaj yeem hloov tau vim qee qhov xwm txheej xws li kev kis tus kab mob tshiab, kev ntxhov siab lossis AIDS, piv txwv. Nkag siab txog kev tsim cov qe ntshav dawb thiab yuav ua li cas los txheeb xyuas qhov txiaj ntsig tau.
1. Cov ntshav siab leukocytes
Qhov mob loj lukocytes, tseem hu ua leukocytosis, yog tus yam ntxwv muaj nuj nqis ntau dua 11,000 / mm³ hauv kev kuaj ntshav.
- Cov ua tau: tsis ntev los no muaj mob lossis mob nkeeg, kev ntxhov siab dhau los, phiv tshuaj ntawm ib ce, kev phiv tshuaj, mob caj dab, mob caj dab (myelofibrosis) lossis mob roj ntshav, piv txwv;
- Cov tsos mob zoo li cas: lawv tsis tshua muaj siab, tab sis tuaj yeem suav nrog ua npaws kub dua 38ºC, kiv taub hau, ua pa nyuaj, caj dab hauv ob sab caj npab thiab ceg thiab tsis qab los;
Hauv cov xwm txheej no, ib tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sab laj kom paub txog qhov ua kom muaj qhov mob leukocytes, vim tias nws yuav tsum tau ua qee yam kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob lossis corticosteroids.
2. Tsis tshua muaj leukocytes
Tsawg leukocytes, tseem hu ua leukopenia, tshwm sim thaum muaj tsawg dua 4,500 / mm³ leukocytes hauv kev kuaj ntshav.
- Qee yam ua: kuaj ntshav liab, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntshav siab, tshuaj lom neeg tsis muaj zog lossis ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob HIV, mob qog ntshav ntshav, mob ntshav ntswg los yog tshuaj kho mob, piv txwv;
- Cov tsos mob zoo li cas: nkees dhau heev lawm, mob ntxiv thiab mob khaub thuas, kub ib ce tas li, mob taub hau thiab mob plab;
Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nws raug nquahu kom mus rau tus kws kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj tus kabmob. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob hauv qee kis, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj cov qe ntshav dawb tsis muaj qhov mob loj, thiab yuav tsum saib xyuas kom tsis txhob mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim yooj yim dua. Saib seb cov tsos mob tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tiv thaiv qis.
Dab tsi yuav ua tau leukocytes hauv zis
Nws yog ib qho muaj cov leukocytes nyob rau hauv kev tso zis, raws li lawv tau tshem tawm hauv cov zis thaum lawv lub neej dhau lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sij hawm tso zis mob nyhav lossis thaum muaj mob hnyav dua, xws li mob cancer, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm leukocytes hauv cov zis feem ntau nce ntau.
Piv txwv, cov qe ntshav dawb nyob rau hauv cov zis tsim cov paib thiab cov tsos mob, xws li tso zis ua npuas, ua npaws, ua daus no lossis ntshav hauv cov zis, piv txwv. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, ib tug kws kho mob feem ntau lossis kws kho mob nephologist yuav tsum sab laj txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab pib kho kev tsim nyog. Paub tias dab tsi ua npuas tawm hauv lub cev tuaj yeem txhais tau.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov leukocytes siab hauv cov zis tuaj yeem ua lub cim ntawm cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nrog cov nce ntxiv hauv cov protein nyob hauv cov zis. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj yuav tsum ua qhov kev kuaj cev xeeb tub lossis sab laj txog tus kws kho mob poj niam kom tsis txhob kuaj mob tsis tseeb.