Tus Sau: Monica Porter
Hnub Kev Tsim: 14 Taug Kev 2021
Hloov Hnub: 13 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Hmoob sib deev EP 1 - Hmoob sib aim
Daim Duab: Hmoob sib deev EP 1 - Hmoob sib aim

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Mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob pob qij txha

Mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob sib koom ua ke yog suav tias yog kev ywj pheej. Mob tej pob txha tej zaum yuav teb rau qhov mob, raug mob, lossis mob caj dab. Nws tuaj yeem yog mob ntev (ncua ntev) lossis mob (luv luv). Mob ntshav qab zib yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev tsis siv cov tshuaj hormone insulin kom yog, lossis kev tsim tawm tsis txaus, uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav qab zib. Txoj kev mob ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav qab zib muaj feem ntsig txog kev sib koom tes noj qab haus huv yog dab tsi?

Mob ntshav qab zib yog cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob loj thiab ntau yam nyuaj. Raws li qhov, 47 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg muaj mob caj dab kuj muaj ntshav qab zib. Muaj qho tsis txaus ntseeg txuas ntawm ob qho xwm txheej.

Nkag siab ntshav qab zib mob pob txuv

Mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua kev puas ntsoog, muaj mob hu ua mob ntshav qab zib. Tsis zoo li kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob tam sim ntawd, qhov mob ntawm pob qij txha tshwm sim lub sijhawm. Lwm cov tsos mob muaj xws li:


  • tuab tawv
  • hloov pauv ntawm taw
  • lub xub pwg mob heev
  • carpal qhov syndrome

Ib qho sib koom tes yog qhov chaw uas ob tug pob txha los ua ke. Thaum ob leeg sib koom tes txo qis, qhov kev tiv thaiv nws muab tau ploj. Mob tej pob txha los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yam sib txawv.

Daim ntawv sib koom ua ke

Charcot qhov sib koom ua ke tshwm sim thaum mob ntshav qab zib ua rau cov leeg ntshav sib koom tes. Kuj tseem hu ua neuropathic arthropathy, tus mob no yog pom ntawm txhais taw thiab pob taws hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib. Kev puas ntsoog hauv tus taw yog cov mob ntshav qab zib, uas yuav ua rau Charcot txoj kev sib koom tes. Ib txoj kev poob ntawm cov hlab ntaws ua rau loog. Cov neeg uas mus mus los ntawm loog tsuas yog ntswj thiab raug mob ligaments uas tsis paub txog. Qhov no tso siab rau cov pob qij txha, uas thaum kawg tuaj yeem ua rau lawv hnav. Kev puas tsuaj loj heev ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj ntawm ko taw thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam.

Cov pob txha deformities hauv Charcot's kev sib koom tes yuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov. Cov cim ntawm tus mob muaj xws li:


  • mob pob qij txha
  • o lossis liab
  • loog
  • thaj chaw uas kub rau tus kov
  • cov kev hloov hauv qhov pom ntawm ko taw

Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab tias koj qhov mob sib koom ua ke muaj feem xyuam nrog tus mob ntshav qab zib Charcot sib koom tes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob siv rau thaj chaw muaj kev tiv thaiv kom tiv thaiv pob txha tsis zoo. Yog tias koj muaj loog taw, xav txog hnav orthotics rau kev txhawb nqa ntxiv.

OA thiab hom 2

Osteoarthritis (OA) yog hom mob caj dab feem ntau. Tej zaum nws yuav ua rau lossis hnyav dua los ntawm cov hnyav dua, uas yog qhov teeb meem uas nquag muaj rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 no. Tsis zoo li Charcot qhov sib koom ua ke, OA tsis yog ncaj qha vim ntshav qab zib. Hloov chaw, kev rog dhau hwv yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm ob hom ntshav qab zib thiab OA.

OA tshwm sim thaum lub cushioning ntawm cov pob qij txha (pob txha mos) qis dua. Qhov no ua rau cov pob txha txhuam ua ke sib txuam, thiab ua rau mob rau pob qij txha. Thaum sib koom ua ke-thiab-tsim yog qee yam rau cov laus hauv cov laus, lub cev nyhav dhau heev ntawm cov txheej txheem. Koj yuav pom tias ua nyuaj rau koj txav koj nqua, thiab txhaws ntawm pob qij txha. Lub duav thiab hauv caug feem ntau qhov chaw cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws hauv OA.


Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho OA yog tswj koj qhov hnyav. Lub cev hnyav dhau lawm tso ntau zog rau cov pob txha. Nws tseem yuav ua rau cov ntshav qab zib kom nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm, yog li poob phaus ntxiv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog pab txo tus mob sib koom tes, nws yuav txo tau lwm cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib.

Raws li Arthritis Foundation, poob 15 phaus tej zaum yuav ua rau lub hauv caug mob 50 feem pua. Kev tawm dag zog kom tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem ua ntau dua li tswj tau qhov hnyav. Kev tawm dag zog lub cev tseem tuaj yeem pab ntub koj cov pob qij txha. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj yuav hnov ​​mob tsawg dua. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau qhov mob kom siv thaum kev tsis sib haum xeeb los ntawm OA yuav tiv tsis taus. Kev phais mob, xws li hloov hauv caug, tuaj yeem xav tau thaum mob hnyav.

RA thiab hom 1

Ib yam nkaus li muaj ntau yam mob ntshav qab zib, kev mob sib koom tes nrog mob caj dab tuaj txog ntau hom. Mob caj dab mob ntsws (RA) yog ib qho mob o los ntawm tus kab mob autoimmune. Thaum lub sijhawm o thiab liab yuav tshwm sim, xws li hauv OA, RA tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hnyav tshaj. Qhov tseeb, qhov tseeb ntawm RA tsis paub tseeb. Yog tias koj muaj tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm kab mob autoimmune, koj yuav muaj feem yuav raug RA.

Ntshav qab zib Hom 1 tseem tseem yog cais raws li tus kabmob autoimmune, uas qhia txog qhov txuas tau ntawm ob. Cov mob tseem tuaj yeem sib koom nrog tus mob o. Ob qho RA thiab hom 1 ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj kev nce qib ntawm cov protein interleukin-6 thiab C-reactive. Qee cov tshuaj siv mob caj dab tuaj yeem pab txo qis cov qib no thiab txhim kho ob qho kev mob.

Qhov mob thiab o yog qhov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm RA. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem mus thiab yam tsis muaj kev ceeb toom. Tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev kho tus kab mob autoimmune zoo li RA, yog li kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev kho mob yog txo qis mob uas ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim. New RA tshuaj muaj xws li:

  • etanercept (Enbrel)
  • adalimumab (Humira)
  • infliximab (Nco)

Peb yam tshuaj no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm hom ntshav qab zib hom 2. Ntshav qab zib Hom 2 tau cuam tshuam txog kev mob o, uas cov tshuaj no pab tswj hwm. Hauv ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav, qhov kev pheej hmoo rau cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 tsawg dua rau cov uas siv cov tshuaj no, raws li Arthritis Foundation.

Outlook

Tus yuam sij rau kev ntaus cov ntshav qab zib ntsig txog kev mob sib koom tes yog kom pom nws thaum ntxov. Txawm hais tias cov mob no yuav kho tsis tau, muaj txoj kev kho mob los pab txo qis qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kev o, liab, mob, lossis hnov ​​loog hauv koj txhais taw thiab txhais ceg. Cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tau tended kom sai li sai tau. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib lossis ntseeg hais tias koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo, txiav txim siab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tus kheej qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob txha.

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