7 Lub Tswv Yim Kom Pab Kho Dua Lisp
Zoo Siab
- Lisping cov hom
- Cov txheej txheem los kho lisping
- 1. Kev paub txog kev lisping
- 2. Cov lus tso rau nplaig
- 3. Tshuaj ntsuam xyuas lo lus
- 4. Xyaum cov lus
- 5. Kab lus
- 6. Kev Sib Tham
- 7. Haus dej los ntawm tej khaub
- Yuav kho li cas
- Thaum tham nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus
- Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus kws kho hais lus
- Hauv qab kab
Raws li cov menyuam yaus pib txhim kho kev hais lus thiab kev hais lus yav dhau los lawv cov menyuam yaus, lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev hais lus tsis meej yuav pom meej thaum koj tus menyuam nkag mus thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, feem ntau ua ntej pib kawm kindergarten.
Lisp yog ib hom kev hais lus tsis meej uas tuaj yeem pom tshwm thaum theem kev loj hlob no. Nws ua rau lub cev tsis tuaj yeem hais tus sau ntawv, nrog "s" yog ib qho uas muaj ntau.
Lisping yog qhov muaj ntau heev, nrog kwv yees 23 feem pua ntawm cov tib neeg cuam tshuam ntawm qee lub sijhawm thaum lawv lub neej.
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj lisp dhau hnub nyoog 5 xyoos, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev pab ntawm tus kws hais lus hais lus (SLP), kuj hu ua tus kws kho hais lus.
Cov kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb uas siv hauv kev kho hais lus tuaj yeem pab kho koj tus menyuam kev hais lus kom ntxov, thiab nws tseem pab tau rau kev xyaum hauv tsev li kev txhawb nqa.
Xav txog qee qhov kev siv feem ntau siv los ntawm tus hais lus kho kom pab kho qhov mob tawv nqaij.
Lisping cov hom
Lisping tuaj yeem tso rau hauv plaub hom:
- Sab Qab. Qhov no tsim cov npliag-suab-tawm suab vim muaj cov cua nkag ncig tus nplaig.
- Kev Kho Hniav. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm tus nplaig thawb tawm tsam cov hniav pem hauv ntej.
- Interdental lossis "pem hauv ntej." Qhov no ua rau nyuaj rau ua suab "s" thiab "z", vim yog tus nplaig thawb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav, uas yog ib txwm muaj rau cov menyuam yaus uas plam lawv ob sab hniav pem hauv ntej.
- Palatal. Qhov no tseem ua rau nyuaj rau ua lub suab “s” tab sis tshwm sim los ntawm tus nplaig kov lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
Tus kws qhia hais lus yuav kho cov lus zoo nrog kev tawm dag zog uas hais txog los pab nrog hais kom meej cov suab kom raug.
Cov txheej txheem los kho lisping
1. Kev paub txog kev lisping
Qee tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yau, tsis tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm nkag tau kho lawv cov npluav yog tias lawv tsis paub txog lawv qhov sib txawv ntawm kev hais tawm.
Tus kws kho hais lus tuaj yeem nce qhov kev paub no los ntawm kev ua qauv lus kom raug thiab tsis raug thiab tom qab ntawd kom koj tus menyuam paub xaiv cov lus kom raug.
Tam li niam txiv lossis tus neeg hlub, koj siv tau cov txheej txheem no nyob hauv tsev los pab tswj kho cov lus kom raug uas tsis hais ncaj qha mus rau "hais tsis raug" uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntxiv kev poob siab.
2. Cov lus tso rau nplaig
Vim tias kev quab yuam cuam tshuam loj los ntawm kev tso tus nplaig, koj tus kws hais lus yuav pab koj kom paub tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam tus nplaig nyob qhov twg thaum koj sim hais lub suab.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tus nplaig nias mus rau sab xub ntiag ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj thaum hais txog lub qhov ncauj lossis kho hniav, lub SLP yuav pab koj xyaum koj tus nplaig qis thaum koj xyaum koj tus tsiaj "s" lossis "z".
3. Tshuaj ntsuam xyuas lo lus
Koj tus kws kho mob hais lus yuav kom koj xyaum hais ib tus zuj zus kom paub tias koj tus nplaig yuav ua li cas thaum koj sim ua tej lub npe.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj lub suab xub ntiag thiab muaj teeb meem nrog lub suab “s”, SLP yuav xyaum cov lus uas pib nrog tus tsiaj ntawv ntawd. Lawv mam li tsiv mus rau cov lus uas muaj “s” nyob hauv nruab nrab (nruab nrab), thiab tom qab ntawd cov lus uas muaj yees sau ua kawg (kawg).
4. Xyaum cov lus
Thaum koj lub SLP tau txheeb xyuas koj hom lisp thiab lub suab uas koj muaj kev sib tw nrog, lawv yuav pab koj xyaum cov lus nrog qhov pib, nruab nrab, thiab kev sau ntawv sab kawg. Koj mam li ua haujlwm kom sib xyaw cov suab lus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tau xyaum cov lus no nrog koj tus menyuam tom tsev thiab. Koj SLP tuaj yeem muab cov lus teev thiab kab lus kom pib.
5. Kab lus
Thaum koj tau ua haujlwm dhau los ntawm kev tso tus nplaig thiab muaj peev xwm xyaum ua ob peb lo lus yam tsis muaj kev qoj ib ce, koj yuav mus xyaum hais cov lus.
Koj tus kws hais lus yuav siv koj cov lus nyuaj thiab muab lawv ua kab lus rau koj xyaum nrog. Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog ib kab lus zuj zus, thaum kawg tsiv mus rau ntau nqe lus ua ke.
6. Kev Sib Tham
Kev sib tham tso ua ke tag nrho cov kev ua dhau los. Nyob rau theem no, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj peev xwm sib tham tau nrog koj lossis lawv cov phooj ywg yam tsis muaj kev txhawm rau.
Thaum cov kev sib tham yuav tsum yog tej yam ntuj tso, koj tuaj yeem xyaum tom tsev los ntawm kev thov koj tus menyuam los qhia koj ib zaj dab neeg lossis qhia ib qib zuj zus ntawm kev qhia kom ua tiav lub luag haujlwm.
7. Haus dej los ntawm tej khaub
Qhov kev tawm dag zog ntxiv no tuaj yeem ua tau tom tsev lossis ntawm qhov chaw koj tus menyuam muaj peev xwm haus dej haus los ntawm ib qho quav nyab. Nws tuaj yeem pab tau cov nplais hluavtaws los ntawm kev ua kom tus nplaig taw mus rau qhov chaw deb ntawm lub palate thiab pem hauv ntej cov hniav.
Thaum haus los ntawm quav cab tsis tuaj yeem kho tsis tau ib leeg, nws tuaj yeem pab tsim kom muaj kev paub ntawm kev tso tus nplaig thaum tsim nyog hais lus thiab kab lus.
Yuav kho li cas
Qhov tsis zoo sab tshwm sim ntawm kev tso dag yog kev txo tus kheej vim qhov kev ntxhov siab lossis tus phooj ywg thab plaub. Thaum cov kev qhia hais lus tuaj yeem pab txo qis tus kheej kev ntseeg siab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj pab pawg txhawb nqa muaj zog - qhov no muaj tseeb rau ob qho tib si menyuam yaus thiab neeg sab nrauv.
Mus ntsib tus kws sib tham, lossis tus kws pab kho mob rau menyuam yaus, tuaj yeem pab koj ua haujlwm los ntawm cov xwm txheej nyuaj hauv zej zog.
Raws li ib tug neeg laus, tsis swm nrog lisping tuaj yeem ua rau koj kom tsis txhob hais cov lus nyuaj. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem tsim kev sib cais, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej tsis zoo thiab ua rau muaj kev ywj pheej tsawg dua rau kev sib tham.
Yog tias koj yog tus neeg hlub lossis ib tus phooj ywg nrog ib tus neeg mob lisphaj, koj tuaj yeem pab tau los ntawm kev siv txoj cai tsis pub zam kev lom zem ntawm lwm tus nrog kev hais lus tsis zoo lossis lwm yam kev tsis taus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li cov cai no hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab chaw haujlwm.
Thaum tham nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus
Lisping tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus me me nrog rau cov uas tau xiam lawv cov hniav pem hauv ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus menyuam cov lus tseem ceeb dhau lawv lub xyoo kawm ntawv ntxov lossis pib cuam tshuam nrog kev sib txuas lus tag nrho, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom pom tus kws kho mob hais lus.
Nrhiav kev kho thaum ntxov, kev hais lus nrawm dua yuav raug kho.
Yog tias koj tus me nyuam mus rau tom tsev kawm ntawv pej xeem thiab lawv cov lus sib chwv cuam tshuam nrog lawv cov kev kawm, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kuaj koj tus menyuam rau kev kho hais lus.
Yog tias raug pom zoo, koj tus menyuam yuav pom tus kws qhia kev hais lus ob peb zaug hauv ib asthiv thaum kawm ntawv. Lawv yuav pom ib qho SLP ua ib tus zuj zus lossis ib pab pawg los mus ua haujlwm ua es ua kom lub zog zoo tuaj. Hu rau koj lub tsev kawm ntawv tus thawj tswj hwm txhawm rau saib seb koj tuaj yeem kuaj koj tus menyuam li cas rau kev hais lus.
Nws yeej tsis tau lig los ntsib cov kws kho mob hais lus thaum koj yog ib tus neeg laus. Qee qhov SLPs thov tias nrog kev mob siab rau, ib tus lisp tuaj yeem raug kho me ntsis li ob peb lub hlis. Nyob ntawm qhov pib vim li cas, kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv sijhawm me ntsis, yog li kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau tus kws kho hais lus
Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov neeg hais lus tawm ntawm cov chaw kho mob kom rov zoo thiab chaw kho mob. Cov chaw kho menyuam yaus kho mob siab rau cov menyuam yaus txog hnub nyoog 18 xyoo. Qee lub chaw haujlwm no pab kho kev hais lus thiab kev kho mob lub dag lub zog thiab ua haujlwm.
Yog xav tau kev pab nrhiav tus kws kho hais lus hauv koj thaj tsam, tshawb xyuas cov cuab yeej nrhiav no los ntawm Asmeskas Kev Hais Lus-Hais Lus-Lub Rooj Sib Tham.
Hauv qab kab
Lisping yog ib qho kev hais lus tsis txaus ntseeg, uas feem ntau tshwm sim thaum tseem yau. Txawm nws zoo los kho mob lisp thaum koj tus menyuam tseem kawm ntawv ntxov, nws yeej tsis tau lig rau kev kho daim tawv nqaij.
Nrog rau lub sijhawm thiab xwm yeem, tus kws hais lus tuaj yeem pab koj kho mob lisp kom koj tuaj yeem txhawb koj qhov kev sib txuas lus thiab koj tus kheej tus kheej.