Tshuaj Herpes (HSV) Kev Xeem

Zoo Siab

• Tshuaj herpes (HSV) yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau HSV kuaj?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj HSV?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog HSV kuaj?
• Ua tim khawv

Tshuaj herpes (HSV) yog dab tsi?

Tus mob pob sawv hlwv yog kis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm tus mob herpes simplex virus, hu ua HSV. HSV ua rau cov hlwv lossis mob ua paug rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Muaj ob lub ntsiab ntawm HSV:

• HSV-1, uas feem ntau ua rau cov hlwv lossis mob tawm ntawm qhov ncauj (qhov ncauj herpes)
• HSV-2, uas feem ntau ua rau cov hlwv lossis kiav txhab hauv qhov chaw mos (qhov chaw mos ua pob)

Tus mob herpes yog kis los ntawm qhov chwv mob. HSV-2 feem ntau kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm chaw mos, ntawm qhov ncauj, lossis qhov quav. Qee zaum cov herpes tuaj yeem sib kis tau txawm tias tsis muaj qhov pom tawm.

Ob qho HSV-1 thiab HSV-2 yog rov kis dua. Qhov no txhais tau tias tom qab koj cov kiav txhab thawj zaug tshem tawm lawm, koj yuav kis tau lwm yam ntxiv tuaj lawm yav tom ntej. Tab sis qhov tsis heev thiab xov tooj feem ntau yuav tsawg dua sijhawm. Txawm hais tias qhov mob ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem tsis yooj yim, cov kab mob feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj mob loj.

Tsawg tsawg zaus, HSV tuaj yeem kis rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, suav nrog rau lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua mob hnyav tau. Tus kab mob pob ua paug kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau menyuam mos tshiab. Ib leej niam uas mob herpes tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob mus rau nws tus menyuam thaum yug menyuam. Tus mob herpes tuaj yeem tsim kev tuag taus rau tus menyuam.

Qhov kuaj HSV zoo rau kev kuaj pom tus kab mob hauv koj lub cev. Thaum tseem tsis tau kho tus mob herpes, nws muaj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab tswj tus mob.

Lwm lub npe: herpes kab lis kev cai, tus kab mob pob sawv hlwv yooj yim kis kab mob, kab mob HSV-1, tshuaj tiv thaiv HSV-2, HSV DNA

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj HSV yuav raug siv los:

• Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj qhov ncauj tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis lub chaw mos yog tshwm sim los ntawm HSV
• Tshuaj ntsuam tus mob HSV rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub
• Tshawb xyuas yog tias ib tus menyuam mos yug los kis nrog HSV

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau HSV kuaj?

Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC) tsis pom zoo kuaj HSV rau cov neeg tsis muaj tsos mob ntawm HSV. Tab sis koj yuav xav tau HSV kuaj yog tias:

• Koj muaj tsos mob ntawm tus mob herpes, xws li ua hlwv lossis ua paug ntawm chaw mos lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev
• Koj tus txiv neej pw muaj herpes
• Koj cev xeeb tub thiab koj lossis koj tus khub tau muaj mob herpes ua ntej los yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ua pob ntawm chaw mos. Yog tias koj kuaj pom tias muaj HSV, koj tus menyuam yuav xav kuaj ib yam nkaus.

HSV-2 tej zaum yuav ua rau koj muaj feem kis mob HIV thiab lwm cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STDs). Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas yog tias koj muaj qee qhov phom sij los ntawm STDs. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua yog tias koj:

• Muaj kev sib deev ntau hom
• Yog txiv neej tus txiv neej muaj txiv neej muaj txiv neej
• Muaj tus khub mob HIV thiab / lossis lwmyam STD

Muaj qee zaus, HSV tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau daim hlab lossis mob hlwb, ua rau tuag taus ntawm lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj HSV yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub hlwb lossis pob txha caj qaum tsis zoo. Cov no suav nrog:

• Ua npaws
• Lub caj dab txhav txhav
• Tsis meej pem
• Mob taub hau heev
• Hnov mus rau lub teeb

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj HSV?

Kev kuaj HSV feem ntau yog ua tiav nrog kev tso dej hauv pob, mus kuaj ntshav, lossis txhaws ntawm lumbar. Hom kev kuaj mob koj tau txais nyob ntawm koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv.

• Rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas mob swab, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav siv ib qho qhwv mus rau hauv cov kua thiab cov keeb ntawm qhov mob herpes.
• Rau kev ntsuas ntshav, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav nqa ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.
• A lumbar puncture, kuj tseem hu ua tus txha caj qaum, tsuas yog ua yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj yuav muaj tus mob rau lub hlwb lossis tus txha caj qaum. Thaum tus txha nqaj qaum:
  • Koj yuav tau pw ntawm koj ib sab lossis zaum saum ib lub rooj kawm.
  • Tus kws kho mob yuav ntxuav koj sab nraub qaum thiab txhaj tshuaj loog rau koj cov tawv nqaij, yog li koj yuav tsis hnov ​​mob thaum ua txoj kev kuaj mob no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tso pleev xim rau koj sab nraum qab ua ntej txhaj tshuaj no.
  • Thaum uas cheeb tsam ntawm koj sab nraub qaum yog tag nrho loog, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab rab koob nyias nyias ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm ob txoj leeg hauv koj lub nraub qaum. Tus txha caj qaum yog cov nqaj qaum me me uas tsim los ua koj tus txha caj qaum.
  • Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem me me ntawm cerebrospinal kua rau kev kuaj. Qhov no yuav siv li tsib feeb.
  • Koj tus kws khomob yuav hais kom koj pw nraub qaum li ib teev lossis ob teev tomqab ntawd. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj kom tsis txhob mob taub hau tom qab.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj pob lossis kuaj ntshav. Txha caj dab rau lub ntsej muag, yuav kom koj tso zis thiab lub plab ua ntej kuaj.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Tsis muaj qhov paub tias yuav muaj qhov sim tshuaj swab.

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Yog tias koj tau mob lub caj pas ntawm lub lumbar, koj yuav muaj qhov mob lossis mob hauv koj sab nraub qaum uas muab rab koob tso. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem mob taub hau tom qab cov txheej txheem.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Koj qhov ntsuas HSV yuav muab tso rau qhov tsis zoo, kuj hu ua qhov qub, lossis zoo, tseem hu ua txawv txav.

Tsis pom / Qhov Tseeb. Tus kab mob herpes tsis pom. Tej zaum koj tseem tuaj yeem muaj tus kab mob HSV yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo. Nws kuj txhais tau tias qhov hnoos qeev tsis muaj tus kab mob txaus rau kev kuaj pom. Yog tias koj tseem muaj tsos mob ntawm tus mob herpes, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv.

Muaj Mob / Tsis Txaus. HSV tau pom hauv koj cov qauv. Nws txhais tau tias koj tau kis tus kabmob (tam sim no koj muaj qhov txhab), lossis tau kis kabmob yav dhau los (koj tsis muaj mob).

Yog tias koj kuaj pom muaj kab mob HSV, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Thaum tsis muaj tshuaj kho tau tus mob herpes, nws muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai. Qee tus neeg tsuas yog mob sib kis ib zaug hauv tag nrho lawv lub neej, thaum lwm tus neeg ua rau mob ntau dua. Yog tias koj xav txo qhov mob heev thiab naj npawb ntawm koj cov kev tshwm sim, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab tau.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog HSV kuaj?

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv tus mob ua pob ntawm chaw mos lossis lwm qhov kas cees STD yog tsis txhob sib deev. Yog tias koj nyiam sib deev, koj tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob los ntawm

• Nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo ntev nrog ib tus khub uas tau kuaj pom tsis zoo txog kab mob kas cees
• Siv hnab looj kom zoo txhua zaus koj muaj kev sib deev

Yog koj tau kuaj pom koj muaj tus mob ua pob ntawm chaw mos, kev siv hnab looj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis koj mus rau lwm tus tau.

Ua tim khawv

1. Allina Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Minneapolis: Allina Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; Tus mob herpes kis kab mob ntawm qhov txhab; [hais 2018 Jun 13]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/3739
2. American Cev xeeb Tub Lub Koom Haum [Is Taws Nem]. Irving (TX): Lub Koom Haum Asmeskas Kev Xeeb Tub; c2018. Cov Kab Mob Kis Los Ntawm Kev Sib Deev (STDs) thiab Cev Xeeb Tub; [hais 2018 2018 13; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://americanpregnancy.org/pregnancy-complications/stds-and-pregnancy
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Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.