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Headgear yog cov cuab yeej siv los kho cov khoom tom thiab txhawb lub puab tsaig kom haum thiab kev loj hlob. Muaj ob peb hom. Headgear feem ntau pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas lub puab tsaig pob txha tseem nyob.

Tsis zoo li kev zawm hniav, headgear yog hnav rau sab nraud ntawm qhov ncauj. Tus kws kho kaus hniav yuav hais qhia kom koj tus menyuam yog tias lawv ua rau nws lub qhov ncauj tawm tsis tau ntau dua.

Kev tom tsis zoo yog hu ua malocclusion. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov hniav sab sauv thiab sab saud tsis haum ua ke txoj kev uas lawv yuav tsum tau.

Muaj peb cov chav kawm ntawm malocclusion. Headgear yog siv los kho Chav Kawm II thiab Qeb III qhov tsis zoo. Cov no yog hom hnyav dua. Headgear kuj tseem siv tau los kho cov hniav sib tshooj.

Dab tsi yog qhov pib ntawm headgear?

Headgear muaj ntau ntu. Cov seem no sib txawv raws li hom headgear thiab tus mob raug kho.


qhov chaw ntawm headgear
  • Ib lub taub hau. Raws li nws lub npe cuam tshuam, lub hau ntsaws taub hau ntawm lub taub hau thiab muab kev thaiv lub zog rau cov khoom siv tas.
  • Haum straps. Qhov haum haum siv tau txiav txim siab los ntawm hom headgear. Piv txwv li, ncauj tsev menyuam qhov taub yog siv ib txoj hlua haum uas txuas rau ntawm lub hau taub hau uas dai qab caj dab. High-rub headgear siv ntau txoj hlua khi, qhwv ncig ntawm sab nraum qab taub hau.
  • Ntsej muag. Qhov no yog qhov zoo li tus qauv U, cov hlau ua txuas nrog cov hlua khi los yog tub raj rau tus hniav puas, taub hau taub hau, thiab muaj hlua khi.
  • Elastic bands, hlab, thiab hooks. Cov no yog siv los thauj tog rau ntau qhov ntawm headgear rau hniav puas thiab lwm cov hniav.
  • Lub puab tsaig khob, hauv pliaj hauv ncoo, thiab cuab khuam. Headgear tsim kho los kho qhov underbite feem ntau yog siv lub puab tsaig khob txuas nrog lub hauv pliaj ntaub qhwv nrog lub xov hlau. Lub tshuab ntsuas no tsis tas muaj lub hau taub hau. Nws cia siab rau ntawm txoj xov hlau uas khiav ntawm lub hauv pliaj taub hau mus rau lub puab tsaig khob. Tus ncej puab lub tsev nqaj cuab tam tav toj.
  • Kev zawm hniav. Tsis yog txhua txhua headgear siv kev zawm hniav. Qee hom headgear siv hooks lossis bands los txuas rau ntawm kev zawm hniav sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm ob sab lossis ob sab hniav.

Dab tsi yog hom headgear?

Hom headgear muaj xws li:


Ncauj tsev menyuam rub

Lub ncauj tsev menyuam rub tawm yog siv los kho qhov malocclusion hu ua overjet. Ib qho tawm dhau yog cais los ntawm kev nthuav tawm lub puab tsaig sab saum toj (maxilla) thiab cov hniav hauv ntej. Qee lub sijhawm qee zaum hu ua buck hniav.

Cervical headgear tseem siv los kho overbite. Ib qho overbite yog lub misalignment nruab nrab ntawm cov hniav sab saum toj thiab hauv qab, uas ua rau cov hniav sab saum toj jut tawm. Cervical headgear siv hlua khi uas qhwv tom qab ntawm caj dab, lossis ncauj tsev menyuam.Nws txuas nrog kev zawm hniav sab hauv.

Siab rub

High-rub headgear tseem siv tau los kho qhov sib tshooj lossis overbite. Nws siv txoj hlua khi los ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud mus rau sab saum toj thiab nraub qaum.

Cov taub hau rub siab siab feem ntau siv rau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas nws cov hniav muaj qhov qhib qhov categorized los ntawm tsis muaj kev sib cuag ntawm lawv cov hniav sab saum toj thiab hauv qab. Nws kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev xav ntau dhau ntawm lub puab tsaig sab nraud hauv lub qhov ncauj.

Rov qab rub (facemask)

Qhov hom taub hau no yog siv los kho qhov tsis meej ntawm sab hauv lub puab tsaig lossis sab hauv qab. Kev nkag sab hauv qab yog cais los ntawm jutting cov hniav hauv qab uas txuas yav tas los ntawm cov hniav sab saud. Kev rov qab-rub headgear feem ntau siv cov hlua roj hmab uas txuas rau kev zawm hniav ntawm tus hniav sab saum toj.


Koj yuav siv nws li cas?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li koj tus kws qhia txog kev qhia thaum siv headgear.

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv cov khoom zoo nkauj headgear yog lub sij hawm xav tau los hnav nws. Qhov no tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm 12 txog 14 teev txhua hnub lossis ntev dua.

Nws yog kev nkag siab tias cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem hnav lub taub hau sab nraud lossis mus rau tom tsev kawm ntawv. Coob tus kws kho mob hais kom tso headgear kom sai li sai tau thaum lub tsev kawm ntawv dhau los thiab coj nws thaum hmo ntuj mus txog rau hnub tom qab.

Koj tus menyuam hnav cov ris tsho hnyav dua, nws yuav ua haujlwm zoo dua. Hmoov tsis zoo, qee qhov kev txhim kho tau los ntawm kev hnav headgear tuaj yeem ua tsis tau yog tias nws tawm mus ntev li ib hnub.

Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau headgear?

Headgear yog siv los kho cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig misalignment thiab txha hniav dhau. Qhov no, nyeg, tuaj yeem txhim kho ntsej muag zoo nkauj los ntawm kev kho qhov profile. Nws tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov tsos ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj kev luag nyav.

Headgear ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm lub puab tsaig sab sauv lossis sab hauv qab. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tsim qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav txhawm rau kom tshem tawm kev sib tsoo lossis sib tshooj ntawm cov hniav.

Headgear tsuas siv tau thaum tus menyuam tseem tab tom loj hlob. Headgear tuaj yeem tuav tau rov qab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub puab tsaig, yuam nws mus rau hauv kev ua kom haum nrog kev txuas ntxiv mus, lub siab lub zog dhau mus dhau lub sijhawm.

Headgear tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam kom tsis txhob raug kho lub puab tsaig kho tom qab lub neej.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm hnav taub hau?

Headgear ib txwm muaj kev ruaj ntseg thaum hnav kom raug.

Tsis txhob yuam headgear lossis txiav vim tias qhov no yuav ua rau lub cuab yeej puas tsuaj lossis txiav rau hauv koj cov pos hniav lossis ntsej muag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws qhia ntawv txog kev coj thiab hle headgear. Qhov no yuav pab lawv kom tsis txhob raug ntaus hauv lub ntsej muag lossis lub qhov muag los ntawm khi hlua khi roj hmab lossis xov hlau.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam yws yws txog qhov mob uas zoo li tsis hnyav lossis tsis ploj, hu rau tus kws kho mob.

Tsis tas li, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj tus menyuam pom kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov lawv qhov headgear zoo li yuav haum. Tsis txhob sim kho kho headgear koj tus kheej.

Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua dab tsi thaum hnav headgear

Headgear yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thaum noj mov. Feem ntau haus cawv thaum muaj quav nyab yog tso cai thaum hnav taub hau.

Headgear tuaj yeem nyob tau thaum koj tus menyuam txhuam nws cov hniav, txawm tias koj tuaj yeem hle nws txhuam kom yooj yim.

Kev zom khaub noom lossis noj khoom qab zib lossis noj zaub mov tawv yuav tsum zam kom zoo yog tias koj tus menyuam hnav tsho loj rau ntawm lawv lub taub hau.

Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum raug qhia kom ua lawv lub taub hau kom txhob raug mob. Txwv tsis pub siv, xws li zam kev sib tw lossis kis las, thaum lawv hnav headgear yuav tiv thaiv lawv thiab lub cuab yeej.

Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum zam kev ua si pob lossis kev ua si xws li kev caij khau lossis caij skating thaum hnav taub hau. Cov kev ntaus kis las uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau lub ntsej muag lossis lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav tsum tau nrawm rau lwm yam kev ua si, xws li ua luam dej.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sim nrhiav cov haujlwm uas koj tus menyuam yuav txaus siab thaum hnav headgear. Xav txog kev ua hauv tsev koj tuaj yeem ua ua ke uas nquag, xws li kev ua las voos lossis tsev neeg aerobics.

Dab tsi tshwm sim thaum hnav headgear

Headgear yuav tsim nyog rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm 1 txog 2 xyoos.

Qee qhov kev tsis xis nyob yog qhov xav tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum headgear ua ntej qhia rau koj tus menyuam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem cia siab tias koj tus menyuam yuav hnov ​​qee qhov tsis xis nyob thaum lawv tus kws kho mob tob zuj zus lossis kho lub siab. Cov kev mob tshwm sim no feem ntau yog ib ntus.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis xis nyob, tham nrog kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj yuav tom khw muag uas lawv tuaj yeem noj.

Kev muab cov khoom noj muag muag rau koj tus menyuam yuav ua rau lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsis zoo los ntawm kev zom. Cov khoom noj txias xws li dej khov nab kuab yuav zoo rau lawv cov pos hniav.

Txij li headgear yuav tsum hnav ib puag ncig 12 teev ib hnub, qee cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum hnav nws mus rau tom tsev kawm ntawv lossis ua haujlwm tom qab tsev kawm ntawv. Qhov no yuav nyuaj rau qee tus menyuam yaus, uas yuav txaj muag los ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag thaum hnav headgear. Nco ntsoov tias qhov teeb meem ib ntus no zoo dua li xav tau kev txhim kho phais tom qab lub neej.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob plam nws tus menyuam taub hau. Txawm hais tias muaj me ntsis nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj ntawm lub sijhawm lawv hnav lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev nce qib, lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas lawv yuav tsum hnav headgear tag nrho.

Yuav ua li cas kom huv si headgear
  • Ntxuav cov qhov nyuaj ntawm headgear txhua hnub nrog dej sov thiab xab npum me me. Nco ntsoov tias yaug kom huv.
  • Daim ntaub qhwv thiab tawv muag yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua ob peb hnub nrog dej sov thiab xab npum me me. Nco ntsoov ziab kom huv ua ntej hnav.
  • Kev txhuam hniav hauv lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem raug txhuam nrog cov hniav. Koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem siv hlua dig thaum looj pob taws.

Txoj kev xam pom rau cov neeg uas tau npaj taub hau headgear yog dab tsi?

Headgear feem ntau xav tau nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm 12 txog 14 teev nyob rau ib hnub txij li 1 txog 2 xyoos.

Vim yog kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev zaws hniav thiab lwm yam kev kho mob, headgear tsis tau siv ntau npaum li nws ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus menyuam tus kws kho hniav pom zoo nws tshaj lwm cov khoom siv, koj tus menyuam yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm nws.

Headgear tuaj yeem siv los kho kho ntau yam ntawm malocclusion nrog rau kev kho hniav ntau dhau.

Nws tsis zoo li koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau hnav headgear dua thaum lawv ua tiav kev kho mob.

Cov nqa mus

Headgear yog tsim los kho lub puab tsaig loj thiab cov hniav tsis zoo. Muaj ob peb hom.

Headgear feem ntau siv rau hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tseem tab tom hlob. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv lub puab tsaig tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv kev ua kom haum.

Headgear yuav tsum hnav ib ncig 12 teev txhua hnub. Cov kev kho mob yuav mob ntev li ntawm 1 txog 2 xyoos.

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