Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Kev Ntsuas

Zoo Siab

• Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau GGT xeem?
• Dab tsi tshwm sim thaum GGT xeem?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau GGT xeem?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj GGT?
• Ua tim khawv

Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) ntsuas ntsuas GGT hauv ntshav. GGT yog ib qho enzyme pom thoob plaws lub cev, tab sis nws feem ntau pom nyob hauv daim siab. Thaum daim siab ua rau lub siab, GGT tuaj yeem nqus tawm mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Cov qib GGT hauv cov ntshav yuav yog cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab los yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov kua tsib lub plab. Cov kua tsib (duile ducts) yog txoj hlab uas nqa kua tsib hauv thiab tawm hauv nplooj siab. Kua tsib yog kua ua los ntawm lub siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev zom zaub mov.

Kev kuaj GGT tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov tshwj xeeb ua rau daim siab. Yog li nws feem ntau yog ua nrog rau lossis tom qab lwm txoj kev kuaj mob rau daim siab, feem ntau ua rau alkaline phosphatase (ALP) kev xeem. ALP yog lwm hom kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab enzyme. Nws nquag tau siv los pab txhawm rau kuaj pob txha tsis zoo li mob kab mob siab.

Lwm lub npe: gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, GGTP, Gamma-GT, GTP

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

GGT xeem feem ntau siv rau:

• Pab tshawb nrhiav kab mob mob siab
• Xyuas seb lub siab puas yog vim kab mob siab lossis pob txha tsis zoo
• Kos rau txhaws hauv lub bile ducts
• Kuaj xyuas lossis saib xyuas kev siv dej cawv tsis zoo

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau GGT xeem?

Koj yuav xav tau kev kuaj GGT yog tias koj muaj tsos mob rau daim siab. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

• Nkees
• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Qhov muag daj, qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag daj
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Mob plab los yog o
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav

Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj qhov ntsuas tsis raug ntawm ALP mus kuaj thiab / lossis lwm yam kev kuaj mob rau daim siab.

Dab tsi tshwm sim thaum GGT xeem?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau GGT qhov kev xeem.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau GGT xeem?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tau qhia tau siab dua li qib GGT, nws yuav yog qhov qhia ntawm daim siab mob siab. Nws puas yog vim ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Kab mob siab
• Kab mob ntsws
• Kev siv dej cawv muaj teeb meem
• Kev mob caj dab
• Mob ntshav qab zib
• Congestive lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm
• Sab sij huam tshuaj. Qee yam tshuaj siv tau ua rau lub siab puas hauv qee tus neeg.

Cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem pom tias koj muaj mob dab tsi, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pab qhia tias koj lub siab muaj ntau npaum li cas. Feem ntau, cov qib siab dua GGT, qib ntau dua ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau daim siab.

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau tias koj muaj GGT qis qis lossis ib txwm, nws txhais tau tias tej zaum koj yuav tsis muaj kab mob siab.

Koj cov txiaj ntsig tau los kuj tseem muab piv nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem ALP. Kev ntsuam xyuas ALP pab ntsuas txhawm rau mob pob txha. Ua ke koj cov txiaj ntsig tau tuaj yeem ua ib qho hauv qab no:

• Theem siab ntawm ALP thiab theem siab GGT txhais tau hais tias koj cov tsos mob tshwm sim vim yog lub siab ua haujlwm thiab tsis tau tus mob pob txha.
• Theem siab ntawm ALP thiab GGT qis lossis ib txwm txhais tau hais tias nws yuav ua rau koj muaj pob txha tsis zoo.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj GGT?

Ib qho ntxiv rau kev ntsuam xyuas ALP, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kuaj daim siab ua haujlwm nrog rau lossis tom qab GGT kev sim. Cov no suav nrog:

• Alanine aminotransferase, lossis ALT
• Aspartate aminotransferase, lossis AST
• Lactic dehydrogenase, lossis LDH

Ua tim khawv

1. Miskas Foundation. [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Miskas daim siab Foundation; c2017. Kev kuaj mob mob rau daim siab ua rau lub siab ua nqaij hlav mus kuaj thiab kuaj kab mob siab. [raug suav xyoo 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/#1503683241165-6d0a5a72-83a9
2. ClinLab Navigator [Is Taws Nem]. ClinLabNavigator; c2020. Gamma Glutamyltransferase; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.clinlabnavigator.com/gamma-glutamyltransferase.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth phau ntawv ntawm Kev Kuaj Xyuas thiab Kuaj Xyuas Ntsuas. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Gamma Glutamyl Transferase; p. 314.
4. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT); [kho tshiab 2020 Jan 29; raug nplua 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt
5. Mayo Clinic Lub Chaw Kuaj Mob [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1995–2020. Test ID: GGT: Gamma-Glutamyltransferase, Ntshav Pob: Kws tshuaj thiab txhais; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/8677
6. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Bile: Cov Lus Qhia; [kho tshiab 2020 Apr 23; raug nplua 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/bile
8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) kev kuaj ntshav: saib xyuas tag nrho; [kho tshiab 2020 Apr 23; raug nplua 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/gamma-glutamyl-transferase-ggt-blood-test
9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Cov Kws Kho Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=gamma_glutamyl_transpeptidase
10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Kev Kuaj Xyuas Mob Qog: Kuaj Txhim Kho; [kho tshiab 2019 Dec 8; raug nplua 2020 Apr 23]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-function-tests/hw144350.html

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.