Lub zais zis yog dab tsi thiab nws yog dab tsi nws txoj haujlwm

Zoo Siab

• Teeb meem Gallbladder
• 1. Gallbladder pob zeb
• 2. Plam plab
• 3. Polyps nyob rau hauv lub kem
• 4. Mob caj dab
• 5. Bile reflux
• 6. Mob Cancer

Lub plab zais yog pear-puab hloov khoom nruab nrog uas muaj cov haujlwm ua kom muaj zog, khaws cia thiab tso cov kua tsib, uas muaj cov roj (cholesterol), kua ntsev, bile pigments, immunoglobulins thiab dej. Bile nyob rau hauv lub zais cia kom txog thaum nws xav tau hauv duodenum, qhov twg nws yuav ua, yuav zom cov zaub mov muaj rog.

Thaum lub sijhawm yoo mov, cov kua tsib lub plab feem ntau raug kaw los ntawm tus txij nkawm ua lub luag haujlwm rau cov tswj kav. Lub sijhawm uas tus sphincter tseem raug kaw sib raug rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev khaws cia thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kua tsib.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov teeb meem hauv lub plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov zoo ntawm kev noj haus, kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kev rog rog lossis lwm yam teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv, thiab tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sab laj sai li sai tau thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

Teeb meem Gallbladder

Qee qhov teeb meem ntawm lub zais zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog:

1. Gallbladder pob zeb

Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom xyaw cov kua tsib yuav tsum muaj qhov sib luag, vim hais tias txwv tsis pub, cov roj (cholesterol) tuaj yeem ua cov dej khov thiab tsim cov pob zeb hauv lub voos, uas tuaj yeem ua kev thaiv thiab teeb meem hauv plab. Ib qho ntxiv, cov pob zeb kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau yog tias cov kua tsib tseem nyob hauv lub zais khoom rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Qhov tsim los ntawm kev poob rau hauv lub qog plab feem ntau tshwm sim ntau dua rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, cov neeg dub, cov neeg tsis txaus siab, siv qee yam tshuaj noj, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv, rog neeg lossis pojniam uas tau xeeb tub. Tshawb nrhiav seb koj puas tuaj yeem muaj cov mob qog (gallstones) los ntawm kev kuaj mob online.

Yuav ua li cas:

Kev kho mob rau lub zais zis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo, noj tshuaj kho mob, yoj qoj ib ce lossis phais, uas yuav yog nyob ntawm cov tsos mob, qhov loj ntawm lub pob zeb thiab lwm yam xws li tus neeg lub hnub nyoog thiab hnyav thiab lwm yam kab mob uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev kho mob.

2. Plam plab

Lub vauj voos caj dab yog qhov nrov npe rau kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwv, uas nres tso tawm cov kua tsib hauv cov khoom noj kom txaus mus zom cov rog hauv cov zaub mov, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo, tsam plab, tshaj roj, kub siab thiab malaise.

Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub zais plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm cov muaju hauv cov kua tsib, cov teeb meem hormonal, thiab tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub zais plab lossis Oddi lub sphincter, uas tswj cov kev tawm ntawm cov kua tsib rau hauv txoj hnyuv.

Yuav ua li cas:

Txoj kev kho rau cov tub rog tub nkeeg tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li cov tsos mob thiab ua rau muaj nyob ntawm nws cov keeb kwm, tab sis nws feem ntau yog pib nrog kev saib xyuas hauv kev noj haus kom txo tau cov rog. Paub tias kev kho mob rau tus tub nkeeg tub nkeeg ua li cas.

3. Polyps nyob rau hauv lub kem

Lub plab zais hauv polyp yog qhov txawv txav ntawm cov nqaij mos hauv lub plab phab ntsa, ua rau feem ntau asymptomatic thiab benign thiab nrhiav tau thaum kuaj plab hauv plab los yog thaum kho lwm yam teeb meem gallbladder.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau qee kis, cov tsos mob xws li xeev siab, ntuav, mob plab hauv plab lossis tawv nqaij daj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas:

Qhov taring nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm polyps, tseem tab tom phais. Tshawb nrhiav kev kho mob ua tiav li cas.

4. Mob caj dab

Cholicystitis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob plab plab, xeev siab, ntuav, kub cev thiab mob hauv plab, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim zoo, nrog cov tsos mob hnyav thiab sai sai, lossis mob ntev, thaum cov tsos mob hnyav dua. thiab nyob rau lub limtiam mus rau lub hlis.

Qhov feem ntau ua rau tus mob cholecystitis yog qhov muaj cov kab mob gallstones lossis ib lub qog ua haujlwm hauv lub qog.

Yuav ua li cas:

Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis tuaj yeem nqa nrog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab analgesics thiab hauv qee kis, phais mob. Kawm ntau txog kev kho mob.

5. Bile reflux

Bile reflux, tseem hu ua duodenogastric reflux, muaj qhov thim rov qab ntawm bile rau lub plab lossis txoj hlab nqos mov thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm tom qab noj mov lossis thaum lub sijhawm yoo mov ntev ntev, ua rau muaj pH ntau ntxiv thiab hloov pauv txheej tiv thaiv cov hnoos qeev hauv plab, uas haum qhov loj zuj zus ntawm cov kab mob, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li mob plab, xeev siab thiab ntuav.

Yuav ua li cas:

Txoj kev kho yog muaj noj tshuaj thiab muaj mob nyhav, qog phais. Saib ntxiv txog kev kho mob.

6. Mob Cancer

Gallbladder cancer yog ib qho teeb meem uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis ua rau cov tsos mob, ua rau, feem ntau, tau tshawb pom ntawm theem siab kawg, thiab tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam lwm cov plab hnyuv siab raum. Kawm ntxiv txog qog mob qog noj ntshav thiab seb yuav kho kho li cas.

Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no thiab paub tias yuav noj dab tsi kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem lub zais zis: