Ntshav phosphorus kuaj: yuav ua li cas nws ua tiav thiab siv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb

Zoo Siab

• Ua li cas tiav lawm
• Kev siv qhov tseem ceeb
• Dab tsi yog phosphorus siab
• Dab tsi yog phosphorus tsawg txhais tau tias

Kev tshuaj xyuas phosphorus hauv cov ntshav feem ntau yog ua ke nrog kev noj cov calcium, parathormone lossis vitamin D thiab lub hom phiaj xav pab kuaj mob thiab pab soj ntsuam cov kab mob uas muaj lub raum lossis lub plab zom mov.

Phosphorus yog cov ntxhia pob zeb uas tau txais los ntawm cov zaub mov thiab pab hauv kev ua kom cov hniav thiab pob txha, nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov leeg thiab leeg thiab hauv kev muab lub zog. Kev tsim nyog cov phosphorus hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov neeg laus yog li ntawm 2.5 thiab 4.5 mg / dL, qhov tseem ceeb saum toj no lossis qis dua yuav tsum raug tshawb xyuas thiab qhov kev kho mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Ua li cas tiav lawm

Kev ntsuam xyuas rau phosphorus hauv cov ntshav yog ua tiav los ntawm kev khaws me me ntawm ntshav hauv cov leeg ntshav ntawm caj npab. Kev sib sau yuav tsum tau ua nrog tus neeg yoo mov tsawg kawg 4 teev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia txog kev siv tshuaj, xws li tshuaj txwv, tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li isoniazid, lossis antihistamines, xws li promethazine, piv txwv li, vim lawv yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev sim tshuaj ntsuam.

Cov ntshav tau sau los yog xa rau chav kuaj ntshav, qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj phosphorus hauv cov ntshav yuav ua. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob xaj kev kuaj ntshav phosphorus ua ke nrog kev noj cov calcium, vitamin D thiab PTH, vim tias cov no yog ib qho cuam tshuam nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm phosphorus hauv cov ntshav. Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev xeem PTH.

Kev ntsuam xyuas phosphorus ntshav feem ntau yog pom zoo thaum muaj ntau ntau cov calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, thaum muaj teeb meem lub plab lossis lub raum mob ntshav, lossis thaum tus neeg muaj cov tsos mob ntawm hypocalcaemia, xws li cramps, tawm hws, qaug zog thiab tingling hauv lub qhov ncauj, txhais tes thiab txhais taw. Nkag siab dab tsi hypocalcemia yog thiab dab tsi nws tuaj yeem ua.

Kev siv qhov tseem ceeb

Qhov ntsuas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm phosphorus hauv cov ntshav sib txawv raws lub hnub nyoog nrog lub chaw kuaj ntshav thaum ntsuas lub cev, uas tuaj yeem ua tau:

Dab tsi yog phosphorus siab

Muaj phosphorus siab hauv cov ntshav, kuj hu ua hyperphosphatemia, tej zaum yuav yog vim:

• Kev Hypoparathyroidism, raws li PTH pom nyob rau hauv kev tsis muaj ntau, cov calcium thiab phosphorus hauv cov ntshav tsis raug tswj hwm zoo, vim PTH yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov cai no;
• Cov hlwv tsis txaus, txij li lub raum yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tshem tawm cov phosphorus ntau dhau rau hauv cov zis, yog li nthuav tawm hauv cov ntshav;
• Kev siv tshuaj lossis tshuaj siv muaj phosphate;
• Kev coj khaub ncaws.

Piv txwv ntawm phosphorus hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob rau ntau yam kabmob los ntawm kev ua kom zoo thiab yog li teeb meem kev mob plawv, piv txwv.

Dab tsi yog phosphorus tsawg txhais tau tias

Phosphorus nyob rau hauv qhov tsis tshua muaj ntau hauv cov ntshav, tseem hu ua kev mob hypophosphatemia, tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim:

• Vitamin D tsis txaus, raws li cov vitamins no pab cov hnyuv thiab lub raum kom nqus phosphorus;
• Malabsorption;
• Noj zaub mov tsawg phosphorus;
• Kev Hypothyroidism;
• Kev Hypokalemia, uas yog cov concentration potassium nyob hauv cov ntshav;
• Kev Hypocalcemia, uas yog qhov qis ntawm calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.

Kev noj cov phosphorus muaj tsawg kawg ntawm cov menyuam muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm pob txha, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas tus menyuam muaj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo uas cuam tshuam nrog kev noj cov zaub mov muaj phosphorus, xws li sardines, noob taub dag thiab almonds, piv txwv. Saib lwm cov zaub mov uas muaj phosphorus-nplua nuj.