Dab Tsi Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Diuretics
Zoo Siab
- Cov tshuaj kho dab tsi pab kho
- Cov hom tshuaj diuretics
- Thiazide diuretics
- Ntxees diuretics
- Poov tshuaj-sparing diuretics
- Kev phiv tshuaj diuretics
- Ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev
- Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi
- Kev phom sij ntawm diuretics
- Cov mob uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb
- Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
- Tshuaj ntsuab thiab cog tshuaj diuretics
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob
- Q:
- A:
Txheej txheem cej luam
Diuretics, tseem hu ua ntsiav tshuaj dej, yog cov tshuaj tsim los txhim kho kom cov dej thiab ntsev ntab tawm hauv lub cev ua zis. Muaj peb hom tshuaj kho mob. Lawv feem ntau tau siv los kho ntshav siab, tab sis lawv tau siv rau lwm yam mob thiab.
Cov tshuaj kho dab tsi pab kho
Tus mob feem ntau kho nrog diuretics yog ntshav siab. Cov tshuaj txo cov ntshav hauv koj cov hlab ntsha, thiab qhov no yuav pab txo koj cov ntshav siab.
Lwm yam mob kuj tau kho nrog diuretics. Piv txwv, tsis ua kom lub plawv khiav tsis zoo, ua rau koj lub plawv tawm ntawm kev tso ntshav tawm thoob plaws koj lub cev. Qhov no ua rau cov kua dej hauv koj lub cev tsim kom ntau, uas yog hu ua edema. Diuretics tuaj yeem pab txo qis cov kua dej ntawm lub cev no.
Cov hom tshuaj diuretics
Peb hom tshuaj diuretic yog hu ua thiazide, voj, thiab potassium-sparing diuretics. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv ua rau koj lub cev kom nqus dej ntau dua thaum tso zis.
Thiazide diuretics
Thiazides yog cov tshuaj kho mob ntau yam. Lawv feem ntau tau siv los kho ntshav siab. Cov tshuaj no tsis tsuas ua kua tsawg xwb, lawv tseem ua rau koj cov hlab ntshav so.
Thiazides qee zaum siv nrog lwm cov tshuaj siv kom txo qis ntshav siab. Piv txwv ntawm thiazides suav nrog:
- chlorthalidone
- hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide)
- metolazone
- indapamide
Ntxees diuretics
Voj diuretics feem ntau siv los kho lub plawv dhia. Cov ua piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj no suav nrog:
- torsemide (Demadex)
- furosemide (Lasix)
- bumetanide
Poov tshuaj-sparing diuretics
Potassium-sparing diuretics txo cov dej hauv koj lub cev kom tsis txhob ua rau koj poob cov poov tshuaj, cov zaub mov tseem ceeb.
Lwm hom diuretics ua rau koj poob qab zib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob rau lub cev xws li arrhythmia. Potassium-sparing diuretics tuaj yeem raug kho rau cov neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov poov tshuaj qis, xws li cov neeg uas noj lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis ua kom muaj cov potassium.
Cov tshuaj diure-sparing diuretics tsis txo cov ntshav siab thiab lwm yam tshuaj diuretics. Yog li, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj noj poov tshuaj-poov tshuaj diuretic nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj uas tseem txo qis ntshav siab.
Piv txwv ntawm cov poov tshuaj-sparing diuretics muaj xws li:
- amiloride
- triamterene (Dyrenium)
- spironolactone (Aldactone)
- eplerenone (Inspra)
Kev phiv tshuaj diuretics
Thaum noj raws li kws kho mob, diuretics feem ntau zoo tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tseem tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov mob tshwm sim.
Ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim
Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau dua ntawm diuretics muaj xws li:
- poov tshuaj me ntsis rau hauv cov ntshav
- muaj poov tshuaj ntau dhau hauv cov ntshav (rau cov tshuaj tua poov tshuaj zoo li ntshav)
- cov dej qab ntsev tsawg
- mob taub hau
- kiv taub hau
- kev nqhis dej
- ntxiv ntshav qab zib
- mob leeg
- ntxiv cov roj (cholesterol)
- daim tawv nqaij ua pob
- mob gout
- zawv plab
Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev
Tsawg tsawg zaus, cov diuretics ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv
- raum tsis ua hauj lwm
- lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem
Koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi
Yog tias koj muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam koj thaum noj cov tshuaj diuretics, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Lawv tuaj yeem sau ntawv noj tshuaj sib txawv lossis kev sib xyaw cov tshuaj los pab txo koj cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Txawm hais tias koj muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim, tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj koj cov tshuaj diuretic yam tsis tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Kev phom sij ntawm diuretics
Diuretics feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob lossis siv qee cov tshuaj.
Cov mob uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb
Ua ntej koj noj cov tshuaj diuretic, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no lossis cov teeb meem:
- mob ntshav qab zib
- pancreatitis
- lupus
- mob gout
- coj khaub ncaws muaj teeb meem
- teeb meem raum
- nquag lub cev qhuav dej
Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
Thaum koj pib noj cov tshuaj tshiab, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam tshuaj, tshuaj ntxiv, lossis tshuaj ntsuab uas koj tau noj. Qee cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog lub diuretic suav nrog:
- cyclosporine (Restasis)
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li fluoxetine (Prozac) thiab venlafaxine (Effexor XR)
- lithium
- Digoxin (Digox)
- lwm yam tshuaj rau ntshav siab
Tshuaj ntsuab thiab cog tshuaj diuretics
Qee cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab nroj tsuag yuav suav hais tias "cov roj ntsha kho mob zoo," suav nrog:
- hawthorn
- ntsuab thiab dub tshuaj yej
- zaub txhwb qaib
Cov tshuaj tsis txhais tau tias yuav siv los hloov lub npe tshuaj diuretic. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog diuretics thiab lwm txoj kev kho mob, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob
Tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj yuav pab tau rau kev kho mob hnyav, xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, kom tsis tshua hnov mob heev, xws li ntshav siab me.
Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv rau lub diuretic, cia li nug lawv txog cov lus nug uas koj muaj. Xav tham txog cov lus nug no:
- Kuv yuav ua li cas paub kuv cov diuretic ua haujlwm txoj kev uas nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm?
- Puas yog kuv noj tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog diuretic?
- Kuv puas yuav tsum ua raws li cov zaub mov muaj ntsev tsawg thaum noj cov diuretic?
- Puas yog Kuv yuav tsum kuaj ntshav kuv cov ntshav thiab lub raum ua haujlwm thaum noj cov tshuaj no?
- Kuv puas yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj potassium ntxiv los sis zam cov zaub mov uas muaj cov poov tshuaj?
Q:
Cov tshuaj diuretics tuaj yeem pab nrog poob phaus?
A:
Cov vev xaib muaj lus nug yuav hais tias diuretics yog qhov zoo rau kev poob phaus. Qhov tseeb yog, diuretics tsuas ua rau koj poob phaus, thiab qhov kev poob ceeb thawj yuav tsis kav. Tseem ceeb dua, kev siv tshuaj diuretics nyob hauv txoj kev no tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej nrog rau kev phiv ntxiv.
Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj uas tsis tas yuav noj tshuaj yog tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob txoj kev qhia.Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj yuav tom chaw muag tshuaj. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab yog tias ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj.
Cov lus teb sawv cev rau kev xav ntawm peb cov kws kho mob. Txhua cov ntsiab lus yog cov ntaub ntawv nruj me ntsis thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab cov lus ntuas kho mob.