Degenerative dystopathy: nws yog dab tsi, vim li cas thiab kho

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi ua rau disc degeneration
• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Degenerative discopathy yog ib qho kev hloov kho uas pom muaj hauv kev kuaj xyuas, xws li X-ray, sib nqus resonance lossis suav tomography, uas txhais tau tias qhov intervertebral disc tam sim no ntawm txhua tus pob txha caj qaum hauv lub txha nraub qaum yog degenerating, uas yog, poob nws cov qub qauv, uas nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj herniated disc, piv txwv.

Yog li, muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis txhais tau hais tias tus neeg muaj herniated disc, tab sis tias nws muaj kev pheej hmoo siab.

Qee cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsis sib haum yog qhov pom ntawm:

• Fibrosis, uas ua rau lub disc tawv dua;
• Kev txo qis ntawm qhov chaw intervertebral, uas ua rau lub disc ntau pluav;
• Txo cov disk tuab, uas yog thinner dua rau lwm tus;
• Disc bulging, uas ua rau lub disc tshwm sim tau curved;
• Osteophytes, uas yog qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov pob txha me me hauv cov pob txha caj qaum.

Cov kev hloov pauv no muaj ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw lumbar, nruab nrab ntawm L4-L5 thiab L3-L4 cov pob txha caj qaum, tab sis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua thaj av ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom ua tau zoo los txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov intervertebral disc, feem ntau qhov tshwm sim feem ntau yog kev txhim kho ntawm herniated disc. Dical hernias muaj ntau nyob ntawm C6-C7, L4-L5 thiab L5-S1 vertebrae.

Dab tsi ua rau disc degeneration

Disc degeneration, raws li nws tseem paub, tshwm sim vim los ntawm qee yam xws li lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub disc, fissures lossis tawg ntawm lub disc, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev ua neej nyob sedentary, kev poob plig, kev xyaum ua kom ib ce muaj zog lossis ua haujlwm nrog lub dag lub zog, ntxiv rau rau kev laus nws tus kheej. Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov hluas, qhov kev cuam tshuam ntau tshaj yog hnub nyoog 30-40 xyoo.

Cov neeg uas siv ntau lub sijhawm zaum thiab cov uas yuav tsum tau khoov mus rau pem hauv ntej, pheej rov qab ua haujlwm thoob plaws ib hnub, xws li cov neeg tsav tsheb thauj khoom, tus neeg saib xyuas thiab kws kho hniav, feem ntau yuav muaj qee qhov kev hloov ntawm qhov txha caj qaum.

Nws tsis coj qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm qhov tseem ceeb los pib disc kev cuam tshuam, vim nws tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho ntsiag to thiab zuj zus mus tas lub neej.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Degeneration ntawm intervertebral disc tej zaum yuav tsis qhia cov tsos mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm cov neeg hluas, uas tseem tsis tau tsim herniated disc. Nws feem ntau pom ntawm kev kuaj mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog MRI lossis CT scan. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob nrob qaum uas yuav mob heev dua lossis thaum ua kom siv zog.

Kawm cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob rau Herniated Disc.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm lub disc, ua kom tiav qhov mob, yog tias muaj. Txoj kev kho mob txhawm rau txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov sab intervertebral disc muaj ob qhov kev xav: kev phais mob, thaum muaj twb muaj herniated disc, lossis kev kho lub cev thaum muaj mob thiab tsis txav chaw.

Qee cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab tsis zoo, tsis muaj cov tsos mob thiab tsis muaj herniated disc yog khaws cia lub nraub qaum, tswj lub cev kom zoo thaum taug kev, zaum, zaum, pw thiab sawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua lub zog ntawm lub cev, thiab thaum twg koj xav tau nqa khoom hnyav, koj yuav tsum ua nws kom raug, yam tsis yuam tus txha nraub qaum. Kev tawm dag zog lub cev xws li kev qhia ua kom hnyav, raws li cov lus qhia tshaj lij, 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam yog pom zoo rau txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam uas siv sijhawm ntau hauv tib txoj haujlwm thaum ua haujlwm. Txheeb xyuas 7 qhov cwj pwm uas ua tsis zoo rau lub cev thiab koj yuav tsum zam.