Dexamethasone: nws yog dab tsi rau, yuav siv nws li cas thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog nws rau
• Yuav siv li cas
• 1. Elixir lossis ntsiav tshuaj
• 2. Kev Txhaj Tshuaj
• Muaj kev phiv ntau
• Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob coj

Dexamethasone yog ib hom corticoid uas muaj lub zog los tiv thaiv, ua siv dav los kho ntau yam ua xua lossis teeb meem hauv lub cev, xws li mob caj dab, mob hawb pob lossis ua xua, piv txwv.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muas tau hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, tab sis tsuas yog muaj daim ntawv sau tshuaj, nyob rau ntau yam, xws li tshuaj, elixir lossis txhaj tshuaj, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho nws daim ntawv thov raws li qhov chaw nyob thiab teeb meem yuav tau kho. Ib qho ntawm cov muaj npe paub txog kev lag luam rau dexamethasone yog Decadron.

Dab tsi yog nws rau

Dexamethasone yog qhia rau kev kho mob ntau yam mob hnyav los yog mob ntev, nrog rau mob rheumatic, tawv nqaij, qhov muag, caj pas, mob ntsws, mob ntshav thiab mob plab hnyuv.

Kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov leeg ntshav thiab mob ntshav yog qhov pom zoo rau mob hnyav.Thaum cov theem mob hnyav dhau lawm, tus txhaj yuav tsum tau hloov, yog tias ua tau, los ntawm kev kho mob nrog cov ntsiav tshuaj steroid.

Yuav siv li cas

Daim ntawv ntawm kev siv dexamethasone thiab nws qhov ntau npaum li cas tuaj yeem sib txawv, raws li cov teeb meem yuav tsum tau kho, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg thiab lwm yam keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li, nws txoj kev siv yuav tsum tsuas yog ua tiav nrog kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Tseem, txoj kev noj tshuaj sib xyaw uas feem ntau pom zoo, nyob ntawm daim ntawv nthuav tawm, yog:

1. Elixir lossis ntsiav tshuaj

Qhov pib siv tshuaj txawv ntawm 0.75 txog 15 mg rau ib hnub, nyob ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum tau kho, nws qhov mob hnyav thiab cov lus teb ntawm txhua tus neeg. Qhov hno yuav tsum tau maj mam dhau ntawm txoj kev kho mob, yog tias nws kav rau ob peb hnub.

2. Kev Txhaj Tshuaj

Qhov pib txhaj tshuaj dexamethasone feem ntau yog 0.5 txog 20 mg rau ib hnub, nyob ntawm seb tus mob puas kho tau. Kev tswj hwm ntawm lub qhov txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.

Muaj kev phiv ntau

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv corticosteroids, xws li dexamethasone, kuj muaj cov kev tsis haum xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kho tau ntev. Xws li dexamethasone, cov kev ua rau lub cev feem ntau muaj xws li ua rau lub cev hnyav, nce siab, xeev siab, malaise, dej tuav cia, lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ntshav nce siab, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, mob nqaij pob txha, txha tsis zoo, mob pob txha, txhawm rau mob plab, kho lub siab tsis tuaj, ua kom tawv nqaij fragility, pob ntxau, liab tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, doog ntshav, tawm hws ntau dhau thiab ua xua tawv nqaij ua xua.

Ntxiv rau, kev qaug dab peg, kev mob siab rau hauv plab, ua kom tsis txhob mob taub hau, mob taub hau, mob tsaj, mob siab thiab mob hlwb, hloov pauv ntawm lub zeem muag thiab txo qis kev tiv thaiv kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo qis cov lymphocytes thiab monocytes hauv kev kuaj ntshav, nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv dhia tsis ua haujlwm thiab cardiomyopathies.

Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob coj

Dexamethasone yog cov tsis pom kev hauv cov neeg muaj kab mob fungal los yog mob siab rau sulfites, lossis lwm yam muaj nyob hauv cov mis. Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob raug muab rau cov neeg uas nyuam qhuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus kab mob nyob.

Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis, cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv plab.