Mob siab mob cancer: tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem qhia txog mob qog noj ntshav
• Yuav ua li cas yog thaum twg txoj kev ntseeg
• Leej twg ntxim nyiam tshaj
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas
• Dab tsi yog cov hom

Mob qog noj ntshav yog ib hom mob qog mob uas tawm hauv lub hlwb los ua lub siab, xws li hepatocytes, kua tsib lub plab lossis txoj hlab ntshav, thiab feem ntau muaj kev txhoj puab heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim, uas feem ntau tshwm sim ntau ntxiv ntawm tus kabmob, thiab suav nrog kev mob plab, xeev siab, tsis qab los, yuag poob thiab qhov muag daj.

Cov neeg muaj roj nyob hauv lub siab, mob siab rau daim siab lossis tus neeg siv cov tshuaj anabolic steroids yog qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua los ua tus mob kheesxaws, uas feem ntau pom tau los ntawm kev kuaj mob plab, xws li ultrasound lossis tomography, muaj peev xwm kuaj pom ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov hlab ntsws hauv lub siab.

Kev kho yog ua tiav nrog kev phais thiab kev siv tshuaj kho mob, nyob ntawm qhov loj me thiab mob hnyav ntawm txhua kis, thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho tau ntau dua thaum cov qog ua kom ntxov, paub thaum ntxov. Thaum nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav txoj kev kho mob rau daim siab mob cancer, lub sijhawm muaj sia nyob ntev li 5 xyoo, tab sis cov nqi no yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm kev txhim kho tus kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm tus neeg mob.

Cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem qhia txog mob qog noj ntshav

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim siab mob cancer yog:

1. Mob hauv plab, tshwj xeeb sab xis ntawm lub plab;
2. O lub plab;
3. Lub cev hnyav tuaj yam tsis pom tseeb;
4. Tsis qab los noj mov;
5. Nkees dhau heev;
6. Daim tawv daj thiab qhov muag;
7. Muaj ntug dej hiav txwv tas li.

Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub qog nqaij hlav twb tsim tau zoo lawm thiab, yog li, feem ntau, kab mob siab mob siab tuaj yeem tshawb pom ntawm theem siab kawg, uas ua rau koj muaj feem tsawg tsawg kho.

Yog li, thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo, xws li kev haus cawv ntau dhau los yog daim siab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj kev teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob siab kom soj ntsuam daim siab ntau thiab soj ntsuam cov kev hloov uas yuav tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas yog thaum twg txoj kev ntseeg

Hauv qhov xwm txheej uas muaj cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, lossis muaj ntau yam kev pheej hmoo, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob, xws li ntsuas lub plab, CT scan lossis MRI, kom paub meej tias yog muaj kev hloov pauv uas qhia tau tias muaj ntawm ib qhov nqaij lossis qhov hnoos qeev uas yog tawm tswv yim ntawm qog.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua lub qog lossis cyst hauv lub siab qhia tias mob qog, thiab koj yuav tsum tos tus kws kho mob los tshawb xyuas nws cov yam ntxwv, thiab koj tuaj yeem xaus seb puas muaj kev pheej hmoo lossis tsis. Yog tias pom tau tias qhov txawv txav txawv txav, tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj me me ntawm daim siab, mus kuaj hauv chav kuaj yog tias muaj cov kab mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub cev. Nkag siab thaum cy cyst hauv lub siab yog qhov txaus ntshai.

Rau cov tsis tshua muaj kev cia siab, nws raug nquahu kom rov kuaj qhov tsis tu ncua, txhua xyoo lossis txhua 3 xyoo, raws li txhua kis, yog li nws muaj peev xwm soj ntsuam seb puas muaj kev loj hlob lossis txhim kho cov yam ntxwv tshiab uas yuav qhia tau tias mob qog.

Leej twg ntxim nyiam tshaj

Txawm hais tias leej twg muaj peev xwm kis mob cancer siab, hom mob qog no muaj ntau rau cov neeg uas:

• Kab mob siab hom mob siab B los yog Kab Mob Siab C;
• Kab mob ntsws;
• Kev siv cov tshuaj anabolic steroids;
• Ntshav Qab Zib;
• Daim siab ua rog;
• Kev haus cawv ntau dhau.

Ib qho ntxiv, cov mob ntawm kev mob ncauj plab lossis ntev ntev ua rau cholangitis sclerosing cholangitis kuj tseem tuaj yeem mob qog noj ntshav tau yooj yim dua.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Yuav luag txhua qhov teeb meem, kev kho mob cancer yog ua nrog kev phais kom tshem tawm tag nrho thaj chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob lossis tshuaj tua hluav taws xob ua ntej kev phais mob txhawm rau kom txo qis qhov mob qog nqaij hlav thiab pab txhawb nws txoj kev tshem tawm.

Feem ntau, uas mob qog nqaij hlav loj heev los yog kis mus rau lwm qhov hauv nrog cev, kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab kho hluav taws xob kuj tseem siv tau tom qab kev phais mob txhawm rau sim tua cov qog nqaij hlav uas tseem tshuav.

Yog tias muaj lwm yam kab mob, xws li mob ntsws, tshem tawm ib feem ntawm daim siab tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov nyuaj, yog li koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom lub siab hloov mus sim ua kom tau txais kev kho mob. Kawm ntxiv txog hom kev kho mob no.

Dab tsi yog cov hom

Piv txwv, mob qog nqaij hlav cancer tuaj yeem yog thawj, uas yog, thaum nws tshwm sim ncaj qha rau daim siab, lossis nws tuaj yeem yog theem nrab, los ntawm metastasis lossis kis mob cancer los ntawm lwm yam kabmob, xws li ntsws, plab, hnyuv lossis mis, piv txwv.

Feem ntau ntawm thawj hom mob qog noj ntshav mob siab yog hepatocarcinoma lossis hepatocellular carcinoma, uas kuj tseem muaj kev tawm tsam ntau, thiab keeb kwm hauv lub hlwb tseem ceeb uas ua rau daim siab, hu ua hepatocytes. Lwm hom mob loj dua yog cholangiocarcinoma, tawm los ntawm cov kua tsib lub plab. Kawm ntxiv txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho tus kab mob bile duct mob cancer.

Lwm yam tsis tshua muaj ntau hom qog suav nrog fibrolamellar variant mob siab daim tawv nqaij carcinoma, angiosarcoma lossis hepatoblastoma, piv txwv li.