CA-125 Ntshav Ntshav (Ovarian Cancer)

Zoo Siab

• CA-125 ntshav kuaj yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav CA-125?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav CA-125?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj dab tsi ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog tshuaj ntsuas ntshav CA-125?
• Ua tim khawv

CA-125 ntshav kuaj yog dab tsi?

Qhov ntsuas no ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm cov protein hu ua CA-125 (cancer antigen 125) hauv cov ntshav. Cov qib CA-125 muaj ntau nyob rau ntau tus pojniam uas muaj mob kheesxaws. Zes qe menyuam yog ob khub ntawm poj niam cov qog deev uas khaws cov qe (qe) thiab ua poj niam cov txiv neej. Kheesxaws ntawm zes qe menyuam yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj cov kabmob tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm tus pojniam lub zes qe menyuam. Kheesxaws ntawm zes qe menyuam yog thib tsib feem ntau ua mob cancer rau cov pojniam hauv tebchaws Asmeskas.

Vim tias cov qib siab ntawm CA-125 tuaj yeem yog cov cim ntawm lwm yam mob dua li kev mob qog ntawm zes qe menyuam tsis tau siv los tshuaj ntsuam poj niam qhov muaj feem tsawg tsawg rau tus kabmob. Txoj kev kuaj ntshav CA-125 feem ntau ua rau cov poj niam uas twb tau kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog mis. Nws tuaj yeem tshawb pom tias kev kho mob qog ua haujlwm, lossis yog tias koj lub qog ntshav tau rov qab los tom qab koj tau ua tiav kev kho mob.

Lwm lub npe: mob qog ntshav antigen 125, glycoprotein antigen, mob ntawm zes qe menyuam mob antigen, CA-125 lub qog hlav

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev soj ntsuam ntshav CA-125 siv tau rau:

• Soj ntsuam kev kho mob kheesxaws ntawm zes qe menyuam. Yog tias CA-125 qib poob qis, nws feem ntau txhais tau tias qhov kev kho mob ua haujlwm.
• Kuaj seb puas muaj mob khees-xaws tau rov qab los tom qab kho tau zoo.
• Soj ntsuam cov poj niam uas muaj feem yuav mob kheesxaws zes qe menyuam.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav CA-125?

Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav CA-125 yog tias koj tab tom kho kab mob qog ncauj tsev menyuam. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj tsis tu ncua seb koj qhov kev kho mob puas ua haujlwm, thiab tom qab koj txoj kev kho mob tas lawm.

Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj muaj qee yam kev pheej hmoo ua mob kheesxaws ntawm zes qe menyuam. Koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua yog koj:

• Tau txais ib caj ces ua rau koj muaj feem mob kheesxaws ntau dua ntawm zes qe menyuam. Cov noob no muaj npe hu ua BRCA 1 thiab BRCA 2.
• Muaj ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg muaj kabmob ua qe menyuam.
• Yav dhau los muaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam, mis, lossis hnyuv laus.

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav CA-125?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav ntshav CA-125.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj raug kho tus mob qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam, tej zaum koj yuav raug kuaj mus kuaj ob peb zaug hauv koj txoj kev kho mob. Yog tias kuaj pom tias koj qhov CA-125 muaj tsawg dua, feem ntau txhais tau tias tus kabmob muaj tshuaj rau kev kho. Yog tias koj qib nce siab lossis nyob zoo li qub, nws yuav txhais tau tias tus kabmob tsis teb rau kev kho.

Yog tias koj tau ua tiav koj qhov kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav qe, muaj qib CA-125 ntau ntau txhais tau tias koj tus mob qog yuav rov qab los.

Yog tias koj tsis tau kho tus mob qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam thiab koj cov txiaj ntsig qhia tau qib CA-125 ntau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob qog nqaij hlav. Tab sis nws kuj tseem yuav pom cov cim ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo, xws li:

• Endometriosis, ib yam mob uas cov nqaij uas feem ntau hlob sab hauv lub tsev menyuam kuj yuav tuaj sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Nws tuaj yeem mob siab. Nws tseem yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau cev xeeb tub.
• Tus mob hu ua Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), kev kis mob ntawm tus poj niam lub tsev me nyuam lub cev. Feem ntau nws yog tim cov kab mob sib kis, xws li gonorrhea lossis mob chlamydia.
• Uterine fibroids, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev menyuam
• Mob siab
• Cev xeeb tub
• Kev coj khaub ncaws, qee lub sijhawm thaum koj phaum

Yog tias koj tsis raug kho tus mob qog nqaij hlav rau zes qe menyuam, thiab koj cov txiaj ntsig tau qhia txog qib CA-125 ntau ntau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuav xaj kuaj ntau ntxiv los pab kuaj mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj dab tsi ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog tshuaj ntsuas ntshav CA-125?

Yog tias koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv xav tias koj muaj mob qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam, nws yuav xa koj mus cuag kws kho mob pojniam, kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los kho cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm poj niam lub cev xeeb tub.

Ua tim khawv

1. American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc .; c2018. Kab Mob Khees Xaws Qe Yuav Xaus Li Cas Thaum Ntxov? [kho tshiab 2016 Feb 4; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html
2. American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc .; c2018. Cov Ntawv Qhia Tseem Ceeb rau Ovarian Cancer [hloov kho 2018 Jan 5; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/key-statistics.html
3. American Cancer Society [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc .; c2018. Ovarian Cancer yog dab tsi? [kho tshiab 2016 Feb 4; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/what-is-ovarian-cancer.html
4. Cancer.net [Internet]. Alexandra (VA): American Society of Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, thiab Peritoneal Cancer: Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas; 2017 Oct [suav 2018 Plaub Hlis 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ovarian-fallopian-tube-and-peritoneal-cancer/diagnosis
5. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C: Koom Haum Asmeskas rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2018. CA 125 [kho tshiab 2018 Plaub Hlis 4; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ca-125
6. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. CA 125 xeem: Saib tag nrho; 2018 Lub Ob Hlis 6 [raug nplua 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ca-125-test/about/pac-20393295
7. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Is Taws Nem]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1995–2018. Daim Ntawv Kuaj ID: CA 125: Cancer Antigen 125 (CA 125), Ntshav Pob: Chaw Kho Mob thiab Txhais Lus [muab 2018 Plaub Hlis 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9289
8. NOCC: Kev Tswj Mob Cancer ntawm Ovarian Cancer Kev Tshawb Fawb Ovarian [Internet] Dallas: Lub Tebchaws Kheesxaws Menyuam Zaus Menyuam; Kuv Yuav Kuaj Xyuas Mob Ovarian Cancer li cas? [hais 2018 2018 4]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/how-am-i-diagnosed
9. NOCC: Kev Tsim Mob Ntawm Qog Menyuam Khees Xaws (Ovarian Cancer Coalition) [Is Taws Nem] Dallas: Lub Chaw Mob Ntawm Qog Ovarian Cancer; Ovarian Cancer yog dab tsi? [hais 2018 2018 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/what-is-ovarian-cancer
10. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav [cited 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Cov Ntawv Teev Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: CA 125 [raug nplua 2018 Lub Plaub Hlis 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=ca_125
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Kab Mob Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125): Qhov Tseeb [hloov kho 2017 Tsib 3; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45085
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125): Kev Ntsuas Xyuas Tag Nrho [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib 3; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2018. Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125): Vim li cas Nws thiaj ua tiav [kho tshiab 2017 Tsib 3; hais 2018 Apr 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45065

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.