Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub puas tuaj yeem noj Blue Cheese?

Zoo Siab

• Cov xim xiav tuaj yeem nqa Listeria
• Puas yog kob xiav xiav muaj pheej hmoo?
• Yuav ua li cas hais txog hnav khaub ncaws xiav cheese?
• Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tau noj cov xim xiav xiav thaum cev xeeb tub
• Hauv qab kab

Cov xim xiav - qee zaus sau lo lus "bleu cheese" - paub txog nws cov xiav xim xiav thiab muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab tsw.Koj yuav tsum pom cov khoom noj mis nyuj uas muaj npe nyob hauv zaub xam lav thiab cov kua ntsw, lossis muab nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv ntoo lossis lwm yam kev ua si.

Qee hom ntawm cov khoom siv feem ntau muaj xws li Stilton, Roquefort, thiab Gorgonzola ().

Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias nws tau ua rau lub ntsej muag pwm uas nquag ua nrog mis uas tsis tau qhia, koj yuav xav tias seb nws puas muaj kev noj qab haus huv thaum cev xeeb tub.

Kab lus no piav qhia seb poj niam cev xeeb tub puas tuaj yeem noj cov cheese xiav.

Cov xim xiav tuaj yeem nqa Listeria

Qhov phom sij ntawm kev noj cov xim xiav thaum lub cev xeeb tub tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov khoom noj siv mis no yog tsim los ntawm kev siv pwm, vim tias cov pwm ntawd tshwj xeeb kom nyab xeeb.

Hloov chaw, vim tias feem ntau cov cheese xiav ua nrog cov mis tsis tau, nws nqa cov kev pheej hmoo siab dua nrog Listeria monocytogenes.

Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob siab rau kab mob (listeriosis), uas yog khoom noj uas ua rau neeg zoo li tau khaub thuas lossis mob plab ().

Qee qhov tsos mob uas muaj npe tshaj plaws hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog ua npaws, mob thiab mob, plab zom mov, thiab mob taub hau. Cov tsos mob hnyav dua suav nrog lub caj dab txhav, tsis meej pem, nriaj, thiab tsis tuaj yeem tshuav ().

Cov no yuav yog qhov qhia tau Listeria tau nkag mus rau hauv leej niam lub hlab hlwb, qhov uas nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob txha caj qaum, lossis mob ncig ncig lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum (,).

Listeriosis cov tsos mob feem ntau mob sib khuav rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab ntau tus neeg yuav tsis txawm paub tias lawv muaj. Txawm li cas los, Listeria tuaj yeem hla lub tsho me nyuam thiab yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam hauv plab tsis zoo ().

Thaum listeriosis muaj tsawg tsawg, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub muaj txog 20 npaug coj los txais nws dua li cov pej xeem ().

Pasteurization, uas siv me me kom sov rau qee cov khoom noj kom tsis muaj menyuam, tua tau ListeriaCov. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov xiav cheeses tau muab tshuaj, ua rau nws muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov kab mob sib kis.

Puas yog kob xiav xiav muaj pheej hmoo?

Nco ntsoov tias ua noj yuav tua tau ListeriaCov. Yog li, kev ua zaub mov kom huv, xws li pizza nrog xiav cheese, qhov zoo yuav noj tau thaum cev xeeb tub.

Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb siv cov mis nyuj nyoos pom tias qhov kub ntawm 131 ° F (55 ° C) txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm Listeria ().

Txawm hais tias tsis tshua muaj qee yam, qee qhov xiav cheeses tau ua nrog mis pasteurized. Koj tuaj yeem qhia los ntawm saib ntawm cov khoom muag.

Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum zam tej qhob noom xim kasfes xiav uas suav nrog kua mis. Cov khoom siv mis ua tsis muaj pov thawj raws txoj cai lij choj yuav tsum muaj kev tshaj tawm hauv feem ntau hauv Asmeskas.

Yuav ua li cas hais txog hnav khaub ncaws xiav cheese?

Cov ntaub qhwv xiav cheese feem ntau ua ke nrog xiav cheese nrog mayonnaise, buttermilk, qaub cream, vinegar, mis nyuj, thiab cov dos thiab cov qej hmoov, txawm hais tias muaj lwm cov kev hloov pauv.

Cov mis thiab xiav xiav hauv kev hnav khaub ncaws no tuaj yeem muaj kev pheej hmoo Listeria tsis huv Kev hnav khaub ncaws xiav cheese ua tau lossis ua tsis tau siv cov khoom xyaw pasteurized.

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav xav kom tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws xiav. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus yuav nws, xaiv cov khoom lag luam uas tau muab luam tawm.

Raws li nws tau ua feem ntau ua nrog cov mis tsis tau, cov xim xiav xiav ntxiv ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo Listeria lom, uas yog txaus ntshai heev rau tus menyuam tsis tau xeeb hauv tsev. Yog tias koj xeeb tub, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom noj cheese xiav lossis tsuas yuav cov uas siv cov mis pasteurized.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tau noj cov xim xiav xiav thaum cev xeeb tub

Cov tsos mob ntawm Listeria lom feem ntau tshwm sim li ntawm ob peb hnub ntawm kev noj cov khoom noj tsis huv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav tsis hnov ​​cov tsos mob li 30 hnub.

Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thiab noj cov ncuav xiav, tsis txhob ntshai. Saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv thiab saib cov tsos mob xws li ntuav, raws plab, lossis kub ib ce siab dua 100.5 ° F (38 ° C) ().

Hu rau koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog tias koj pib mob lossis xav tias koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob listeriosis.

Kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem ua kom paub tseeb tias muaj tus kab mob, thiab - yog tias kuaj tau ntxov - qee zaum kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem siv los kho ().

Yog tias koj tau noj cov xim xiav xiav thaum cev xeeb tub, tsis txhob ntshai. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob thiab tiv toj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj kab mob.

Hauv qab kab

Cov cheese xiav yog muag muag, ua pwm-ua siav uas ntau tus neeg nyiam ntawm zaub nyoos thiab kua ntses.

Nws ua ntau rau cov mis tsis muaj kua, uas ua rau nws muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ua rau muaj tus mob listeriosis, uas yog qhov muaj feem kis tau mob rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.

Yog li, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum zam cov feem ntau xiav xim xiav, nrog rau cov khoom lag luam uas muaj nws.

Tseem, ob peb cov chees xiav ua nrog cov mis pasteurized, thiab cov no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau haus.

Yog tias koj tau noj cov cheese tsis muaj xim xiav thaum lub cev xeeb tub, qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws yog saib xyuas koj cov tsos mob thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj txhawj xeeb.