Benign Fasciculation Syndrome Yog Dab Tsi?

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ua kom zoo
• Ua rau muaj benign fasciculation syndrome
• Kev kuaj mob benign fasciculation syndrome
• Txoj kev kho cov mob ua kom zoo

Txheej txheem cej luam

Fasciculation yog cov lus ntev rau cov leeg mob. Nws tsis mob, thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj nws. Nws tsis yog li cas.

Ib hom kev nyiam uas cov neeg feem coob tau paub txog yog sib dua ntawm daim tawv muag. Nws muaj nws lub npe, suav nrog:

• tawv muag ntuag
• blepharospasm
• myokymia

Fasciculations tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob rau ntau yam mob. Li ntawm 70 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg noj qab haus huv muaj lawv. Lawv tsis tshua pom muaj kev puas siab ntsws ntawm cov neuromuscular. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias lawv yog cov tsos mob ntawm qee qhov kev puas tsuaj loj, xws li amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), muaj kev txaus siab tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia tias koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau ntsuas lawv kom huv.

Benign fasciculation syndrome muaj tsawg heev. Cov neeg muaj benign fasciculation syndrome yuav muaj qhov chob ntawm lawv:

• qhov muag
• tus nplaig
• caj npab
• ntiv tes xoo
• ko taw
• tus ncej puab
• cov nyuj, uas tshwj xeeb tshaj

Qee tus neeg kuj mob leeg ib ce nrog kev txaus siab. Cov neeg muaj tus mob no yog lwm yam noj qab nyob zoo. Nws tsis muaj lub hauv paus ntshaus siab los yog lub paj hlwb ntawm cov laj thawj no. Tseem, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem thab tag nrho ntawm lub cev thiab lub siab. Yog tias cramps mob hnyav, lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub xws li kev ua haujlwm thiab haujlwm hauv tsev.

Cov tsos mob ua kom zoo

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm benign fasciculation syndrome yog cov leeg lub cev tsis sib haum, tingling, lossis loog. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim thaum lub leeg so. Sai li sai rau cov leeg nqaij txav, kev sib tw nres.

Cov pob txha ntswg no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv tus ncej puab thiab calves, tab sis lawv yuav tshwm sim hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Twitching yuav tsuas yog txhua tus tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd, lossis nws yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm.

Cov neeg feem ntau txhawj xeeb hais tias kev txaus siab ntsig txog qhov mob neuromuscular mob zoo li ALS. Nws tsis tsim nyog teev tias kev txaus siab tsis yog cov tsos mob ntawm ALS nkaus xwb. Hauv benign fasciculation syndrome, kev txaus siab yog qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Hauv ALS, kev txaus siab tseem nyob nrog lwm yam teeb meem xws li ua kom tsis muaj zog, ntsib teeb meem me me thiab nyuaj rau taug kev, hais lus, los yog nqos.

Ua rau muaj benign fasciculation syndrome

Benign fasciculation syndrome yog xav tias vim yog overactivity ntawm cov hlab ntsha txuam nrog cov leeg nqaij. Qhov teeb meem yog feem ntau idiopathic, uas txhais tau tias nws tsis paub.

Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia qee qhov kev sib txuas ntawm kev nyiam thiab:

• kev ntxhov siab lub sijhawm
• kev poob plig
• ntxhov siab lossis poob siab
• kev siv dag zog, kev tawm dag zog
• nkees
• haus dej caw los yog caffeine
• haus luam yeeb
• ib tug kab mob tsis ntev los no

Lawv feem ntau txuas nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhov siab, suav nrog:

• mob taub hau
• Kev mob siab
• chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome (IBS)
• hloov kev noj zaub mov zoo

Qee yam tshuaj yuav tom kiab khw thiab cov tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj kev txaus siab, suav nrog:

• Qaum teb qaum teb (Pamelor)
• chlorpheniramine (Chlorphen SR, Chlor-Trimeton fab 12 teev)
• diphenhydramine (Benadryl Kev fab Phom Hwb Dawb)
• beta-agonists siv rau mob hawb pob
• siab kawg ntawm cov tshuaj corticosteroids ua raws li cov koob tshuaj qis dua kom txo lawv

Kev kuaj mob benign fasciculation syndrome

Fasciculations tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm ntau qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Cov teeb meem neuromuscular tsis yog feem ntau ua rau. Lwm qhov kev pom muaj ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem suav nrog pw tsaug zog apnea, hyperthyroidism (ua rau lub qog ua ntshav), thiab ntshav tsis txaus ntawm calcium thiab phosphorous.

Tseem, kev txaus siab tuaj yeem yog cov cim ntawm cov teeb meem neuromuscular hnyav. Rau cov laj thawj ntawd, cov kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam lawv kom zoo.

Ib txoj hauv kev los ntsuam xyuas cov leeg hauv plab yog nrog electromyography (EMG). Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no ua rau lub siab loj nrog ib qho me me ntawm hluav taws xob. Tom qab ntawv nws sau cia li cas cov leeg teb.

Cov kws kho mob tseem yuav soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho thiab cov kev pheej hmoo rau qhov ua kom txaus siab nrog:

• kuaj ntshav
• lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas hlab
• ib qho kev soj ntsuam mob neurological, suav nrog kev sim cov leeg muaj zog
• keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv meej, suav nrog teeb meem kev puas siab ntsws, mob lub cev los ntawm kev ntxhov siab, thiab kev txhawj xeeb ntawm lub neej zoo

Benign fasciculation teeb meem yog kuaj tau thaum kev sib hais tau ib qho uas nquag muaj, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab tsis muaj lwm yam cim ntawm lub cev lossis cov leeg mob lossis lwm yam mob.

Txoj kev kho cov mob ua kom zoo

Tsis muaj kev kho kom txo qis benign fasciculations. Lawv tuaj yeem daws ntawm lawv tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus txiaj ntsig raug pom thiab tshem tawm. Qee cov neeg muaj kev maj mam tso nrog cov tshuaj uas ua rau txo txoj kev cia siab ntawm cov hlab ntshav siab, suav nrog:

• carbamazepine (Tegretol)
• gabapentin (Mob Siab, Neurontin)
• lamotrigine (Lamictal)
• pregabalin (Lyrica)

Qee zaum cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitor, ib hom tshuaj uas siv los kho kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab. Cov kev txhawb tswv yim kuj tseem yuav pab tau.

Cramps yuav rov qab yog qhov ncab ce thiab zaws. Yog tias cramps mob hnyav thiab tsis muaj lwm yam tshuaj pab, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog prednisone.

Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sim ua lwm yam kev kho mob rau cov leeg mob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub neej txhua hnub.