Kev Ntsuas Cov Ntsiag To Tsis Zoo (ASD) Kev Ntsuas

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog kuaj tsi txawj has lug spectrum cuam tshuam?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv tus me nyuam thiaj li yuav tsum muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam tus kab mob autism?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj kev tsis meej pem daim duab (autism spectrum)?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ua ib yam dab tsi los npaj kuv tus menyuam rau kev kuaj tus mob vwm ib ce?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj tus mob tsis meej pem spectrum?
• Ua tim khawv

Dab tsi yog kuaj tsi txawj has lug spectrum cuam tshuam?

Kev tsis meej pem pom tus neeg muaj peev xwm (ASD) yog kev puas siab puas ntsws ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam rau tus neeg tus cwj pwm, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev txawj ntse. Qhov kev cuam tshuam no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv thawj ob xyoos ntawm lub neej. ASD hu ua "kev saib xyuas" kev tsis txaus ntseeg vim tias muaj ntau yam tsos mob. Cov tsos mob tsis meej pem muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm mob nyav mus rau mob hnyav. Qee cov menyuam yaus nrog ASD yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev pab txhawb nqa los ntawm cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg saib xyuas. Lwm tus neeg xav tau kev txhawb nqa tsawg dua thiab thaum kawg nws yuav nyob ywj pheej.

Kev tshuaj ntsuam ASD yog thawj qib kev kuaj mob rau kev ua tsis taus. Thaum tsis muaj tshuaj kho ASD, kev kho thaum ntxov tuaj yeem pab txo tus mob autism thiab txhim kho lub neej kom zoo.

Lwm lub npe: Tshuaj ntsuam ASD

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev soj ntsuam kab mob Autism spectrum feem ntau siv rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov tsi txawj has lug vwm (ASD) rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog 2 thiab qis dua.

Vim li cas kuv tus me nyuam thiaj li yuav tsum muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam tus kab mob autism?

Cov American Academy of Pediatrics xav kom txhua tus menyuam yuav tsum raug kuaj ASD ntawm lawv txoj kev kuaj menyuam yaus li 18-hlis thiab 24-hlis.

Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus kuaj thaum nws muaj hnub nyoog yau dua yog tias nws muaj cov tsos mob ASD. Cov tsos mob tsis meej pem yuav muaj:

• Tsis ua qhov muag rau lwm tus
• Tsis teb niam txiv tej kev luag nyav lossis lwm yam kev ua
• Ruam kawm kev tham. Qee tus menyuam yaus yuav rov hais cov lus dua tsis muaj kev nkag siab lawv lub ntsiab lus.
• Rov qoj ib ce lub cev xws li co, co, lossis ntaus ntsej muag
• Kev xav txog cov khoom ua si lossis khoom siv tshwj xeeb
• Teeb meem nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub sijhawm

Cov menyuam loj dua thiab cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau kuaj mob yog tias lawv muaj tus mob autism thiab tsis tau kuaj pom tias yog menyuam yaus. Cov tsos mob no yuav suav nrog:

• Teeb meem txuas lus
• Muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv cov xwm txheej hauv kev sib raug zoo
• Rov qoj ib ce lub cev
• Txaus siab heev rau tej yam ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj kev tsis meej pem daim duab (autism spectrum)?

Tsis muaj ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb rau ASD. Kev kuaj mob feem ntau suav nrog:

• Cov lus nug rau cov niam txiv uas nug txog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev coj cwj pwm.
• Kev Soj Ntsuam. Koj tus kws zov me nyuam yuav xyuas seb koj tus menyuam ua si li cas thiab cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus.
• Kev Xeem uas kom koj tus menyuam ua cov haujlwm uas tshawb xyuas lawv txoj kev xav thiab lub peev xwm los txiav txim siab.

Qee zaum cov teeb meem hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li tus mob autism. Yog li kev kuaj mob kuj yuav suav nrog:

• Kuaj ntshav txhawm rau kuaj xyuas taug txhuas lom thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam
• Hnov cov lus ntsuasCov. Qhov teeb meem tsis hnov ​​lus tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem rau cov lus kev paub thiab kev sib raug zoo.
• Kev tshuaj ntsuam caj cesCov. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no nrhiav cov neeg muaj mob muaj keeb xws li Fragile X syndrome. Fragile X ua rau muaj kev txawj ntse thiab cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li ASD. Feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov tub.

Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ua ib yam dab tsi los npaj kuv tus menyuam rau kev kuaj tus mob vwm ib ce?

Tsis muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov kev ntsuas no.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?

Tsis muaj qhov pheej hmoo tias yuav muaj kev kuaj pom tus tsi txawj has lug vwm spectrum.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias cov txiaj ntsig pom tshwm sim ntawm ASD, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kom kuaj ntxiv thiab / lossis kho. Cov kws tshwj xeeb no suav nrog:

• Kev Loj Hlob Ntawm Menyuam yaus. Tus kws kho mob uas paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus nrog kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
• Tus Tshuaj Neuropsychologist. Tus kws kho mob uas paub tshwj xeeb hauv kev nkag siab txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab kev coj cwj pwm.
• Tus me nyuam lub siab ntsws. Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob hlwb thiab kev coj cwj pwm, kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug kuaj mob ASD, nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus kho sai li sai tau. Kev kho thaum ntxov yuav pab tau koj tus menyuam qhov ua tau zoo thiab qhov muaj peev xwm. Txoj kev kho tau qhia txog kev txhim kho tus cwj pwm, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev sib raug zoo.

Kev kho mob ASD koom nrog cov kev pabcuam thiab txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau tus muab kev pabcuam thiab peev txheej. Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug kuaj mob ASD, nrog nws tus kws khomob tham txog kev kho tus mob.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj tus mob tsis meej pem spectrum?

Tsis muaj ib qho ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau autism spectrum tsis meej. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txuam. Cov no suav nrog kev mob caj ces, kab mob, lossis cov tshuaj noj thaum cev xeeb tub, thiab cov hnub nyoog laus dua ntawm ib lossis ob leeg niam txiv (35 lossis laus dua rau pojniam, 40 lossis tshaj rau tus txiv neej).

Kev tshawb fawb tseem qhia meej meej tias muaj tsis muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab kev mob tsis meej pem.

Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog ASD cov teeb meem phom sij thiab cov laj thawj, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Ua tim khawv

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Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.