Puas yog Sulfites Hauv Caw Tsis Zoo Rau Koj?

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yogsulfites, lawm?
• Yog vim li cas thiaj li muaj sulfite-free wine?
• Koj puas muaj wine sulfite rhiab heev?
• Puas yog sulfites ua rau cov neeg tua cawv cawv mob taub hau?
• Yuav ua li cas txog cov zoo nkauj cawv sulfite lim?
• Tshuaj xyuas rau

Xov xwm nyem: Tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tsis raug rau #ua rau koj tus kheej rau khob cawv. Koj tuaj yeem muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj ~ qhov ncauj thiab xaiv tes zoo tshaj $$$ lub raj mis hauv tsev noj mov lossis koj tuaj yeem nqa ob-pob-Chuck los ntawm Trader Joe's thiab qhib nws qhib hauv lub tiaj ua si kom haus nrog khob khob thiab phooj ywg. (Txawm hais tias, PSA, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaj cawv thib ob uas pheej yig tshaj ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.) Txawm hais tias koj yuav txiav txim siab koj tus kheej li cov cawv txiv hmab lossis tsis yog, tej zaum koj tau pom tag nrho cov cawv zoo nkauj "khoom siv" tawm ntawd thiab xav tsis thoob, "Kuv puas xav tau qhov no?"

Tag nrho cov "tsis muaj sulfite" cawv thiab "cawv sulfite lim" ntawm kev ua lag luam yuav ua rau koj ntshai sulfite. Tab sis muaj xov xwm zoo: Rau 95 feem pua ​​ntawm tib neeg, sulfites yog A-OK.

Dab tsi yogsulfites, lawm?

Sulfites hauv cawv yog tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem fermentation thaum sulfur dioxide thiab dej (uas yog 80 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab) sib tov. Yog li thawj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom nco ntsoov yog txhua lub cawv-txawm tias nws tau sau lo lus "tsis muaj sulfite" cawv-ib txwm muaj sulfites (thiab tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv cawv!).

Thaum ditching cov tshuaj ntxiv hauv koj cov zaub mov thiab noj raws li ~ ib txwm ~ ntau li ntau tau yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj ua tau xav cov me me sulfite tebchaw hauv koj cov cawv txiv hmab. Lawv ua raws li tshuaj tua kab mob, "yog li koj tsis tau txais ib qho nasties nyob rau ntawd uas yuav ua rau nws tsw phem lossis hloov nws mus ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo," hais tias Jennifer Simonetti-Bryan, Tus Xib Fwb ntawm Wine (lub npe cawv tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb) thiab tus sau ntawm Rosé Wine: Phau Ntawv Qhia Kev Haus Dej Pink.

Yog vim li cas thiaj li muaj sulfite-free wine?

Txij li tag nrho cov cawv ib txwm muaj sulfites, "koj yuav pom 'tsis muaj sulfite' cawv, tab sis nws yog pawg BS," hais Simonetti. "Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias tsis muaj ntxiv sulfites ".

Wine.com lees paub: Tsis muaj ib yam zoo li 100-feem pua ​​tsis muaj sulfite cawv. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tsis muaj-sulfite-ntxiv cawv hauv khw muag cawv feem ntau sau tias "NSA" lossis "tsis muaj sulfite ntxiv"-tab sis nyeem kom pom tias vim li cas koj yuav tsis tas yuav saib xyuas txog sulfites hauv koj cov cawv.

Koj puas muaj wine sulfite rhiab heev?

Heev, heev Ob peb tus neeg nkag siab rau sulfites, hais Simonetti. Qee qhov kwv yees li ntawm 0.05 mus rau 1 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov pej xeem, lossis txog li 5 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob hawb pob, raws li tsab ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS). Lwm cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias 3 mus rau 10 feem pua ​​​​ntawm cov neeg qhia rhiab heev, raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm hauv Gastroenterology thiab Hepatology Los ntawm txaj mus rau lub rooj zaum.

Yuav qhia li cas yog tias koj yog: Noj qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Tus nqi ntawm sulfites hauv cawv feem ntau yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 30 ppm (ib feem ntawm ib lab), thaum cov sulfites hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav tuaj yeem muaj li ntawm 20 txog 630 ppm, nyob ntawm seb hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo, raws li California Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb. . (Nws tau ntxiv rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom nws tsis txhob lwj lossis fungus los ntawm kev loj hlob, hais tias Simonetti.) Qhuav apricots, piv txwv li, muaj sulfite qib ntawm 240 ppm. Yog li yog tias koj tuaj yeem noj khoom txom ncauj zoo ntawm cov txiv apples qhuav thiab txiv nkhaus taw yam tsis muaj teeb meem, koj lub cev tuaj yeem lis cov sulfites hauv cawv kom zoo.

Cov tsos mob koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas suav nrog ua rau mob hawb pob lossis ua xua raws li kev txom nyem: khaus khaus, mob taub hau, khaus, txham, hnoos, ua paug, ntxiv rau lub plab zom mov. Qee zaum tsuas yog hnov ​​ntxhiab lossis qhib lub raj mis cawv uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv sulfites tuaj yeem ua rau txham lossis hnoos, txawm hais tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev li ib nrab teev kom pom cov tsos mob tom qab haus nws, raws li IFAS. Thiab taub hau: Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev nkag siab txhua lub sijhawm hauv koj lub neej (txawm tias lig li koj plaub caug lossis tsib caug xyoo).

Puas yog sulfites ua rau cov neeg tua cawv cawv mob taub hau?

Qhov loj tshaj yog vim li cas koj tau mob taub hau los ntawm liab caw (los yog ib yam cawv, rau qhov teeb meem) yog tej zaum qhov ntau. Simonetti hais tias "Wine dehydrates koj sai heev vim nws yog diuretic," "Thiab tib neeg feem ntau tsis haus dej txaus hauv thawj qhov chaw." (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Kev haus cawv tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau koj muaj Hangover)

Tab sis yog tias koj mob taub hau ua ntej koj tseem nyob ib nrab rau hauv koj lub khob thawj zaug, nws tsis yog pov thawj-tab sis nws tsis yog sulfites. "Nws yog cov histamines," hais tias Simonetti. Histamines (cov tshuaj tso tawm los ntawm cov cell hauv kev teb rau kev raug mob thiab hauv kev ua xua thiab ua xua) tau pom hauv cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov txiv hmab. Txhawm rau ua cov cawv liab, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo zaum nrog cov tawv nqaij, muab cov xim liab, iab (tannins), thiab, yog, histamines. Cov no yog liam rau lub taub hau uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm tus pinot noir, raws li Simonetti. (Ntawm qhov zoo, koj puas paub tias cawv muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub plab noj qab haus huv?)

Txhawm rau pom yog tias koj nkag siab rau cov tshuaj histamines, tig koj lub xib teg thiab, siv tes taw tes, ua "#" kos npe rau sab hauv ntawm koj lub hauv pliaj. Yog tias nws hloov liab hauv ob peb feeb, qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj lub cev tshwj xeeb rau cov tshuaj histamines, hais Simonetti. Ntau tus neeg mob hawb pob yuav zoo li yuav poob rau hauv pawg no, nws hais. Yog tias qhov no yog koj, tsis muaj leej twg zam nws. Simonetti hais tias "Cia li nyob deb ntawm cawv liab,"

Yuav ua li cas txog cov zoo nkauj cawv sulfite lim?

Feem ntau ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog oxygenators uas kuj thov kom txo sulfites. Lawv ua tiag txo cov leej faj oxide hauv cawv-los ntawm 10 txog 30 feem pua, hais Simonetti. (Txawm hais tias koj paub tam sim no tias yuav muaj leej faj yuav tsis ua teeb meem rau koj.) Thaum cov tshuaj sulfite txo cov lus thov tsis tseem ceeb rau tib neeg feem coob, lawv ua tau ua tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho koj li kev paub cawv.

Oxygenators (xws li Velv) cia li ntxiv oxygen rau cawv. Xav tias nws yog tus kws tshaj lij, txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua "cia cawv ua pa."

Simonetti hais tias "Vim tias cov pa oxygen zoo heev, thaum koj ntxiv nws rau cawv, nws tsim txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg," Nws ua rau cov tshuaj iab (hu ua phenols) los sib txuas ua ke thiab tso tawm ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab, muab nws qhov tsw qab. (Koj paub tias sludge hauv qab ntawm koj lub hwj fwj cawv? Qhov ntawd yog cov menyuam yaus.) Ntxiv cov pa oxygen tuaj yeem sib cais qee yam sib xyaw uas muaj ntxhiab, tso lawv kom koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​tsw. (Thiab vim tsis hnov ​​tsw yog ib qho loj ntawm saj, koj yuav pom nws hauv koj lub khob.) "Qee lub cawv mus txog theem ' ruam', Simonetti hais tias, "Nws yog theem uas lawv tsis muaj ntxhiab. oxygen tso nws tawm thiab ua rau nws muaj ntxhiab ntau dua. "

Vim peb paub tias koj xav nug: Cov cuab yeej no puas tuaj yeem ua tau $ 8 lub raj mis cawv zoo li ib qho uas raug nqi $ 18? Yep-thiab koj tau hnov ​​nws ncaj qha los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

Tshuaj xyuas rau