Kev Ntsuam Mob

Zoo Siab

• Anoscopy yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau xoo anoscopy?
• Dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kev kuaj mob?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Ua tim khawv

Anoscopy yog dab tsi?

Txoj kev kuaj qhov quav yog ib txoj kev uas siv txoj hlab me me hu ua anoscope kom pom txoj kab ntawm koj lub qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav. Cov txheej txheem muaj feem hu ua kev txiav txim siab siab siab siv qhov ntsuas loj tshwj xeeb hu ua colposcope nrog rau anoscope kom pom cov chaw no.

Lub qhov quav yog qhib ntawm txoj hnyuv zom zaub mov qhov twg cov quav tawm hauv lub cev. Qhov quav yog ib feem ntawm cov hnyuv nyob sab saud. Nws yog qhov chaw tso quav ua ntej nws tawm hauv lub cev los ntawm qhov quav. Kev ntsuas qhov mob hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab kws kho mob pom teeb meem hauv qhov quav thiab qhov quav, suav nrog hemorrhoids, fissures (kua muag), thiab kev loj hlob tsis meej.

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev mob anoscopy feem ntau siv rau kev kuaj mob:

• Hemorrhoids, ib qho mob uas ua rau o o, khaus ntawm cov leeg ib puag ncig lub qhov quav thiab sab hauv lub qhov quav. Lawv tuaj yeem sab hauv lub qhov quav lossis ntawm daim tawv nqaij puag ncig lub qhov quav. Hemorrhoids feem ntau tsis yog mob nyhav, tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav thiab tsis xis nyob.
• Qhov quav txau, kua muag me me hauv lub ntsiab ntawm qhov quav
• Qhov quav polyps, qhov txawv txav tsis zoo ntawm txoj hlua ntawm qhov quav
• O. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tuaj yeem pab pom qhov ua rau liab liab, o, thiab / lossis khaus ib puag ncig lub qhov quav.
• Mob Cancer. Kho siab anoscopy feem ntau yog siv los saib mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub qhov quav lossis lub qhov quav. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim dua rau koj tus kws kho mob kom pom cov hlwb tsis zoo.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau xoo anoscopy?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev kuaj no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm teeb meem hauv koj lub qhov quav lossis lub qhov quav. Cov no suav nrog:

• Cov ntshav hauv koj cov quav lossis ntawm daim ntawv tso zis tom qab tso quav
• Khaus ncig lub qhov quav
• O o los sis tawv tawv li ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav
• Kev mob plob tsis so tswj

Dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kev kuaj mob?

Kev kuaj mob hauv chaw kuaj mob yuav ua tau hauv tus kws kho mob chav haujlwm lossis chaw kuaj mob sab nraud.

Thaum lub sij hawm anoscopy:

• Koj yuav hnav ib lub tsho tshaj sab thiab hle koj cov ris tsho hauv qab.
• Koj yuav tau pw saum lub rooj soj ntsuam. Koj yuav tau pw ntawm koj ib sab los yog txhos caug ntawm lub rooj nrog koj tom qab kawg sawv saum huab cua.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav maj mam muab cov hnab looj tes, lub ntsej muag kom ncaj rau hauv koj lub qhov quav txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhaws qaij, pob txha, lossis lwm yam teebmeem. Qhov no yog hu ua kev ntsuas digital ntawm qhov quav.
• Tom qab ntawd koj tus kws khomob yuav muab ib txoj hlab muag uas hu ua qhov koob tshuaj ib nrab ntev li 2 ntiv rau hauv koj lub qhov quav.
• Qee qhov anoscopes muaj lub teeb nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg muab rau koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo dua ntawm lub qhov quav thiab qis dua qhov quav.
• Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob pom cov hlwb ua tsis zoo li qub, nws yuav siv qhov ntaws lossis lwm yam cuab yeej los kuaj cov ntaub so ntswg mus kuaj (kuaj me). Kev daws teeb meem loj hauv anoscopy tej zaum yuav zoo dua li qhov ntsuas mob tsis tu ncua thaum nrhiav pom cov hlwb txawv txav.

Thaum lub sij hawm siab anoscopy:

• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxaws daim pa roj nrog lub kua hu ua acetic acid dhau ntawm qhov tsoos thiab rau hauv lub qhov quav.
• Lub anoscope yuav raug muab tshem tawm, tab sis tus ntaws yuav nyob.
• Cov kua qaub ua rau lub khauj khaum yuav ua rau cov hlwb tsis zoo hloov mus dawb.
• Tom qab ob peb feeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem tawm qhov ntaws thiab rov muab pob hluav taws xob anoscope, nrog rau lub zog ua kom zoo nkauj hu ua colposcope.
• Siv cov khoom siv colposcope, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshawb pom rau txhua lub hlwb uas tau hloov dawb.
• Yog tias pom muaj cov kab mob txawv txav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ib qho nqaij mus kuaj.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj yuav tau tso zis thiab / lossis tso quav ua ntej kuaj. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem zoo dua. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Nws yog qhov muaj feem me me uas yuav muaj kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas lossis qhov ntsuas kub siab me me. Koj yuav muaj qee qhov tsis xis nyob thaum ua cov txheej txheem. Koj tseem yuav hnov ​​me ntsis yog tias koj tus kws kho mob muab qhov nqaij mus kuaj.

Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav muaj ntshav me ntsis thaum lub anoscope raug rub tawm, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj mob hemorrhoids.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Koj cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub qhov quav lossis lub qhov quav. Cov no suav nrog:

• Hemorrhoids
• Qhov quav pauj
• Anal polyp
• Kab mob
• Mob Cancer. Qhov kuaj me me no tuaj yeem paub meej lossis txiav txim tawm ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav.

Nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom muab cov kev sim ntau ntxiv thiab / lossis cov kev xaiv kho.

Ua tim khawv

1. Kev Nyuaj thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg Lub Chaw Sib Tw [Is Taws Nem]. Minneapolis: Kev Nyuaj thiab Neeg Qog Pob Ntseg Sib Ceg; c2020. Cov Lus Cog Tseg Siab Tshaj Plaws; [txheeb xyoo 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.colonrectal.org/services.cfm/sid:7579/High_Resolution_Anoscopy/index.htmls
2. Harvard Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Tshaj Tawm: Harvard Medical School [Is Taws Nem]. Boston: Tsev Kawm Harvard; Xyoo 2010–2020. Kev Tso Tshuaj Mob Ruam; 2019 Plaub Hlis Ntuj [hais txog 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.health.harvard.edu/medical-tests-and-procedures/anoscopy-a-to-z
3. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Qhov pauj pob txha: Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob; 2018 Nov 28 [hais tawm 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anal-fissure/diagnosis-tojsiab/drc-20351430
4. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Qhov quav faus: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2018 Nov 28 [hais tawm 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anal-fissure/symcepts-causes/syc-20351424
5. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; 2020.Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Anus thiab Rectum; [kho tshiab 2020 Jan; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorders/anal-and-rectal-disorders/overview-of-the-anus-and-rectum
6. Teb chaws koom haum txog ntshav qab zib thiab lub plab thiab lub raum mob [Is Taws Nem]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kev kuaj mob tus kab mob Hemorrhoids; 2016 Oct [hais txog 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/hemorrhoids/diagnosis
7. OPB [Internet]: Lawrence (MA): OPB Kho Mob; c2020. Nkag siab Anoscopy: Kev Nkag Nkag Saib Hauv Txheej Txheem; 2018 Lub Plaub Hlis 4 [raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://obpmedical.com/understanding-anoscopy
8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Tuam Tsev Kho Mob: Kev Kho Mob Qog Kab Mob: Kev Ruaj Ntseg Ntsig Tshuaj; [txheeb xyoo 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/surgery/specialties/colorectal/procedures/high-resolution-anoscopy.aspx
9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Cov Kws Kho Mob Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hemorrhoids; [txheeb xyoo 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p00374
10. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Anoscopy: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Mar 12; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/anoscopy
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sigmoidoscopy (Kev Txom Nyem, Protoscopy): Yuav Ua Li Cas; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 21; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2239
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sigmoidoscopy (Kev Mob Ntsws, Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv): Kev phom sij; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 21; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2256
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sigmoidoscopy (Kev Mob Ntsws, Protoscopy): Cov txiaj ntsig; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 21; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 9 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2259
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sigmoidoscopy (Kev Mob Ntsws, Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv): Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 21; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2218
15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Sigmoidoscopy (Kev Txom Nyem, Protoscopy): Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [kho tshiab 2019 Aug 21; raug nplua 2020 Mar 12]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sigmoidoscopy-anoscopy-proctoscopy/hw2215.html#hw2227

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.