Cov zaub mov muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv phytoestrogens (thiab lawv cov txiaj ntsig)
Zoo Siab
- 1. Txo cov tsos mob ntawm lawm thiab PMS
- 2. Tswj kev mob pob txha
- 3. Tiv thaiv kab mob plawv
- 4. Zam teeb meem nco qab
- 5. Kev tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav
- 6. Tiv thaiv mob ntshav qab zib thiab rog
- Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm phytoestrogens hauv cov zaub mov
- Lwm yam zaub mov
- Tau los ntawm phytoestrogens rau tus txiv neej
Muaj qee cov khoom noj ntawm tsob ntoo keeb kwm, xws li txiv ntoo, oilseeds lossis cov khoom ua kua, uas muaj cov khoom sib txuas zoo ib yam li tib neeg estrogens thiab, yog li ntawd, muaj cov haujlwm zoo sib xws. Cov tebchaw no muaj cov tebchaw hu ua phytoestrogens.
Qee cov piv txwv ntawm phytoestrogens tam sim no hauv cov zaub mov muaj xws li isoflavones, flavones, terpenoids, quercetins, resveratrol thiab lignins.
Kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj no tuaj yeem muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij lub cev ntas lossis cov poj niam uas muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab tsis ntxhov siab, nrov npe hu ua PMS.
Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev suav nrog hom zaub mov no hauv pluas noj yog:
1. Txo cov tsos mob ntawm lawm thiab PMS
Phytoestrogens pab daws cov tsos mob hauv lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tawm hws hmo ntuj thiab kub tso. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tseem tso cai tswj tau zoo dua ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob premenstrual syndrome, txij li lawv tswj thiab sib luag qib cov tshuaj estrogen hauv lub cev.
2. Tswj kev mob pob txha
Cov tshuaj estrogen pab ntau ntxiv qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txom nyem los ntawm txha, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov poj niam postmenopausal. Qhov no yog vim hais tias estrogens feem ntau ua lub luag haujlwm tawm tsam lwm cov tshuaj hormones uas txhawb cov pob txha resorption, ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj calcium, uas ua kom cov pob txha muaj zog thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Yog li, kev noj zaub mov ntau nyob rau hauv phytoestrogens tuaj yeem yog lub tswv yim zoo los sim ua kom cov qib tshuaj estrogen zoo dua, tiv thaiv txha osteoporosis.
3. Tiv thaiv kab mob plawv
Phytoestrogens kuj tseem pab tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, vim tias lawv txhim kho cov concentration ntawm cov lipids hauv cov ntshav, txo qhov tsim ntawm txhaws, txhim kho ntshav siab thiab muaj kev txiav txim siab antioxidant.
Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias isoflavones yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab antioxidant, txo qis cov cholesterol (LDL), tiv thaiv nws cov kev txuam nrog hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab yog li txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm atherosclerosis.
4. Zam teeb meem nco qab
Kev nco feem ntau cuam tshuam tom qab lub hnub lawm, vim muaj tsawg dua ntawm cov tshuaj estrogens hauv tus poj niam lub cev. Yog li, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias kev noj phytoestrogens tuaj yeem pab kho qhov tsis nco qab, yog tias nws cuam tshuam nrog qhov qis ntawm estrogens, dua li zoo li txo qis Alzheimer thiab dementia.
5. Kev tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav
Phytoestrogens, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lignans, muaj cov kev ua haujlwm anticancer ntau dua vim tias lawv muaj cov kev ua antioxidant uas pab txo qis o thiab tiv thaiv lub cev lub cev los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov dawb radicals. Yog li, hom phytoestrogen tau txuas nrog, hauv qee qhov kev tshawb fawb, kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog mis, lub tsev menyuam thiab prostate.
Lignans tuaj yeem pom hauv cov zaub mov xws li flaxseed, kua, noob txiv thiab noob. Nws pom zoo kom haus 1 tablespoon ntawm flaxseed ib hnub kom tau txais cov nyhuv no, tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau yogurts, vitamins, zaub xas lav lossis ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
6. Tiv thaiv mob ntshav qab zib thiab rog
Phytoestrogens muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm theem ntawm insulin ntau lawm, pab ua kom nws txoj kev tswj hwm thiab pab tswj kev tswj ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav, uas yog li tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm ntshav qab zib.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias phytoestrogens kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov adipose nqaij, nyiam qhov txo qis thiab tiv thaiv kev rog.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm phytoestrogens hauv cov zaub mov
Cov lus hauv qab no qhia cov nyiaj phytoestrogens ib 100 grams zaub mov:
Khoom Noj (100g) | Nqi ntawm phytoestrogens ()g) | Khoom Noj (100g) | Nqi ntawm phytoestrogens ()g) |
Cov noob flax | 379380 | Zaub cob pob | 94 |
Soya taum | 103920 | Pob Tsuas | 80 |
Tofu | 27151 | Txiv duaj | 65 |
Qaub thiab kua mis los | 10275 | Caw liab | 54 |
Noob hnav noob | 8008 | Tub Pos Lis | 52 |
Flaxseed qhob cij | 7540 | Txiv duaj | 48 |
Ntau cov mov mog | 4799 | Lentils | 37 |
Kua mis | 2958 | Txiv laum huab xeeb | 34,5 |
Neeg siab | 993 | Tsos | 32 |
Qij | 604 | Npauj npaim tuaj | 17,5 |
Alfalfa | 442 | Ntsuab tshuaj yej | 13 |
Pistachio | 383 | Cov caw dawb | 12,7 |
Sunflower noob | 216 | Pob kws | 9 |
Pov Lis | 184 | Dub tshuaj yej | 8,9 |
Roj | 181 | Kas fes | 6,3 |
Almond | 131 | lub dib liab | 2,9 |
Lub txiv ntoo ua cas | 122 | Npias | 2,7 |
Hazelnut | 108 | Nyuj sib nraus | 1,2 |
Pea | 106 |
Lwm yam zaub mov
Ntxiv nrog rau kua thiab flaxseed, lwm yam zaub mov uas tseem yog qhov chaw ntawm phytoestrogens yog:
- Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo: kua, txiv pom, txiv pos nphuab, cranberries, txiv quav ntswv nyoos;
- Zaub: zaub ntug hauv av, yam;
- Nplej oats, barley, hom qoob mog;
- Roj: sunflower roj, kua roj, roj almond.
Ntxiv rau, ntau cov khoom lag luam xws li ncuav qab zib, nplej zom, khob cij thiab ncuav qab zib kuj tseem muaj cov khoom noj taum pauv, xws li cov roj lossis cov kua taum nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Tau los ntawm phytoestrogens rau tus txiv neej
Tsis muaj cov pov thawj tseeb txog kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev noj phytoestrogens rau cov txiv neej thiab cov teeb meem ntxiv lawm tshob, hloov cov qib testosterone los yog tsawg dua cov phev, txawm li cas los xij, xav tau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv.