Tus Sau: Joan Hall
Hnub Kev Tsim: 4 Lub Ob Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 20 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Anticholinergic agents: hyoscyamine, atropine (pharmacology)
Daim Duab: Anticholinergic agents: hyoscyamine, atropine (pharmacology)

Zoo Siab

Hyoscyamine yog siv los tswj cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntawm txoj hnyuv plab (GI). Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo qis cov lus txav ntawm lub plab thiab lub plab thiab lub tso pa tawm ntawm lub plab, nrog rau cov kua qaub. Hyoscyamine tseem siv rau hauv kev kho lub zais zis ua paug, mob peptic rwj, diverticulitis, colic, plob tsis so tswj plab, cystitis, thiab pancreatitis. Hyoscyamine kuj tseem siv los kho qee yam mob plawv, los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Parkinson thiab mob ntsws (los ntswg), thiab txo cov qaub ncaug ntau heev.

Hyoscyamine los ua lub ntsiav tshuaj, ua kom ntev li ntev (ua ntev) tshuaj ntsiav, thiab kua los noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab kua feem ntau noj peb lossis plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov ncua tsiav tawm feem ntau noj ob zaug ib hnub. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj daim ntawv sau tshuaj noj kom zoo, thiab nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom piav qhia ib feem uas koj tsis nkag siab. Siv tshuaj hyoscyamine raws nraim li qhia. Tsis txhob noj ntau dua lossis tsawg dua lossis siv ntau dua li uas koj tus kws khomob tau qhia.


Nqos cov tshuaj txuas ntxiv-tso tag nrho; tsis txhob sib faib, zom, lossis tsoo lawv.

Hyoscyamine tswj cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm GI cov kab mob, tab sis nws tsis kho tus mob tsis zoo. Txuas ntxiv noj cov tshuaj hyoscyamine txawm hais tias koj tus kheej zoo. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj hyoscyamine yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau lwm yam kev siv. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj hyoscyamine,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau hyoscyamine, lwm yam tshuaj noj, lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv hyoscyamine ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, lossis kua. Nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov ntawv yuav tshuaj, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj pr npaj. Nco ntsoov hais txog qee yam ntawm cov hauv qab no: amantadine (Symadine, Symmetrel), amitriptyline (Elavil), chlorpromazine (Thorazine), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Sinequan), fluphenazine (Prolixin), haloperidol ( , imipramine (Tofranil), tshuaj uas muaj belladonna (Donnatal), mesoridazine (Serentil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), perphenazine (Trilafon), phenelzine (Nardil), prochlorperazine (Compazine), promazine (Sparine), promethazine (Phenerline), Vivactil), thioridazine (Mellaril), tranylcypromine (Parnate), trifluoperazine (Stelazine), triflupromazine (Vesprin), trimeprazine (Temaril), thiab trimipramine (Surmontil). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • ceev faj tias cov tshuaj antacids tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog hyoscyamine, ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg. Noj tshuaj hyoscyamine 1 teev ua ntej lossis 2 teev tom qab antacids.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj mob qog siab ntev; mob plawv, mob ntsws, mob siab, lossis mob raum; ib tug mob txeeb zig lossis mob hnyuv; tus mob prostate; mob rau sab hauv (qhov mob uas ua rau o thiab ua mob rau sab hauv txoj hnyuv [txoj hnyuv loj thiab lub qhov quav); lossis myasthenia gravis.
  • qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub mis niam. Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub thaum noj tshuaj hyoscyamine, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
  • tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv tshuaj hyoscyamine yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos lossis laus dua. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob feem ntau noj tshuaj hyoscyamine vim tias nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab yuav tsis zoo li lwm cov tshuaj uas siv los kho tib qho mob.
  • yog tias koj muaj kev phais, suav nrog kev phais hniav, qhia koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj siv tshuaj hyoscyamine.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias hyoscyamine cuam tshuam koj li cas.
  • nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus cawv kom huv thaum siv tshuaj hyoscyamine. Cawv yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv cov tshuaj no tsis zoo.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.


Noj cov koob tshuaj uas ploj lawm sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab nws. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws yuav luag txog rau koob tshuaj txuas ntxiv, hla cov koob tshuaj uas tsis nco qab noj thiab txuas ntxiv koj lub sijhawm noj tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ob zaug kom ua rau qhov ploj lawm ib zaug.

Hyoscyamine tuaj yeem ua phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • tsaug zog
  • kiv taub hau lossis tsaus ntais
  • mob taub hau
  • qhov muag plooj
  • yaug (zoo nkaus li sov)
  • qhov ncauj qhuav
  • cem quav
  • teeb meem tso zis
  • nce rhiab heev rau lub teeb

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

  • zawv plab
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob
  • mob qhov muag
  • lub plawv dhia ceev lossis ceev

Hyoscyamine tuaj yeem ua lwm yam phiv. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum koj tseem noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).


Khaws cov tshuaj no rau hauv lub khob uas nws nkag los, kaw kom nruj, thiab ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam. Khaws nws ntawm chav sov thiab deb ntawm qhov kub thiab noo noo (tsis nyob hauv chav dej).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam tshuaj rau qhov tsis pom thiab ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntau li ntau ntim (xws li tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txhua lub limtiam thiab cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, tshuaj pleev, pleev xim, thiab nqus tshuaj) tsis tiv thaiv menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem qhib lawv tau yooj yim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus me los ntawm kev lom, ib txwm kaw lub kaus mom kev nyab xeeb thiab muab cov tshuaj tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb - ib qho chaw nyob thiab deb thiab tawm ntawm lawv pom thiab ncav cuag. http://www.upandaway.org

Cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov tsiaj, menyuam yaus, thiab lwm tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem haus lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yaug cov tshuaj no hauv lub qhov viv. Hloov chaw, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev muab koj cov tshuaj tshem tawm yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj rov qab. Tham nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tiv tauj koj lub chaw khaws khib nyiab / chaw khaws khoom ubno hauv ib cheeb tsam kom paub txog cov haujlwm thim rov qab hauv koj lub zej zog. Saib ntawm FDA's Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Siv Tshuaj lub vev xaib (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kom paub cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus saib rov qab.

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob.

Tsis txhob cia lwm tus noj koj cov tshuaj. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj cov lus nug uas koj muaj txog kev rov ntxiv tshuaj rau koj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • ED-Spaz®§
  • Cystospaz®§
  • Hyomax®§
  • Npauj Lias®§
  • Osy Mob Siab®§
  • Levsin®§
  • Oscimin®§

§ Cov khoom no tsis tau pom zoo los ntawm FDA tam sim no rau kev nyab xeeb, kev ua haujlwm zoo, thiab kev ua tau zoo. Tseem hwv txoj cai lij choj feem ntau tseev kom yuav tshuaj hauv tebchaws U.S. pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo ua ntej kev muag khoom. Thov saib FDA lub vev xaib kom paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tshuaj tsis raug cai (http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/Transparency/Basics/ucm213030.htm) thiab cov txheej txheem pom zoo (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/ResourcesFor You / Cov neeg pab / pab pawg neeg phem /ucons054420.htm).

Kawg Kho - 09/15/2017

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