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Methotrexate yuav ua rau mob hnyav heev, kom txo tau txoj sia. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj methotrexate txhawm rau kho mob qog tuag, lossis lwm yam mob uas hnyav heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj methotrexate rau koj tus mob.

Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tsis tau muaj kua dej ntau dhau rau hauv koj lub plab lossis thaj chaw ib ncig koj lub ntsws thiab yog tias koj muaj lossis koj tau mob raum dua li. Kuj qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj tshuaj tsis-tshuaj lom neeg mob (NSAIDs) xws li tshuaj aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate (Tricosal, Trilisate), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), magnesium salicylate (Doan's), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), lossis salsalate. Cov mob no thiab cov tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv tias koj yuav muaj kev phiv tshuaj loj ntawm methotrexate. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj ntau dua thiab tej zaum yuav tau muab cov tshuaj methotrexate qis dua rau koj lossis tso tseg kev kho mob nrog methotrexate.


Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis cov qe ntshav los ntawm koj cov hlwb pob txha. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tsis tau muaj tsawg dua ntawm qee cov qe ntshav lossis lwm yam teeb meem hauv koj cov qe ntshav. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no: mob caj pas, ua daus no, kub ib ce, hnoos txuas ntxiv thiab txhaws, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm kev kis mob; doog ntshav los ntshav; nkees txawv lossis tsis muaj zog; daj ntseg tawv nqaij; lossis txog siav.

Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas tsuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws siv sijhawm ntev. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj haus dej lossis haus cawv ntau dhau lawm lossis yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj kab mob siab dua. Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tsis xav kom koj txhaj tshuaj methotrexate tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj hom mob uas yuav tuag taus vim tias nws muaj qhov phom sij ntau dua uas koj yuav ua mob rau daim siab. Txoj kev pheej hmoo uas koj yuav ua mob rau daim siab kuj tseem yuav muaj ntau dua yog tias koj laus, rog, lossis muaj ntshav qab zib. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev haus dej haus cawv kom zoo thaum koj tau txais cov tshuaj tua kab mob methotrexate. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau noj ib qho tshuaj hauv qab no: acitretin (Soriatane), azathioprine (Imuran), isotretinoin (Accutane), sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), lossis tretinoin (Vesanoid). Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj qee cov tsos mob hauv qab no: xeev ntuav, nkees heev, tsis muaj zog, tsis qab los noj mov, mob rau sab xis sab xis ntawm lub plab, daj ntseg ntawm daim tawv lossis qhov muag, lossis cov tsos mob zoo li ua npaws. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hais kom kuaj daim siab (tshem tawm ib qho nqaij me me los kuaj hauv chav kuaj mob) ua ntej thiab thaum kho koj nrog methotrexate.


Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis muaj kab mob ntsws tas li. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no: hnoos qhuav, ua npaws, lossis ua pa siav.

Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau txoj kab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, lub plab lossis plab hnyuv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau muaj lossis mob plab hnyuv lossis mob plab ua paug (qhov mob uas ua rau o thiab mob rau sab hauv txoj hnyuv [txoj hnyuv loj] thiab lub qhov quav). Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob li nram no: qhov ncauj tawm tsam, raws plab, dub, tarry, los yog tso quav los ntshav, thiab ntuav, tshwj xeeb yog ntuav yog ntshav lossis zoo li thaj chaw kas fes.

Siv methotrexate yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tias koj yuav ua mob qog nqaij hlav (mob qog nqaij hlav uas pib hauv cov qe ntshav hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob). Yog tias koj pib mob qog, nws yuav ploj mus yam tsis tau txais kev kho mob thaum koj tsum tsis noj tshuaj methotrexate, lossis nws yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj kho mob.

Yog koj siv tshuaj methotrexate los kho mob qog noj ntshav, tej zaum koj yuav muaj qee yam teeb meem loj uas yuav ua rau mob hnyav lossis kom tuag taus tau yog tias methotrexate ua haujlwm kom rhuav tshem cov qog noj ntshav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj kom zoo thiab kho cov teeb meem no yog tias lawv tshwm sim.


Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij hnyav lossis ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob li hais no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: ua npaws, tawm pob, ua hlwv, lossis tawv nqaij.

Methotrexate tuaj yeem txo qis kev ua ntawm koj lub cev tsis muaj zog, thiab koj yuav muaj kab mob loj heev. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib hom kev kis mob thiab yog tias koj muaj lossis muaj ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub cev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txais methotrexate tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj mob qog yuav tuag. Yog tias koj muaj cov cim qhia txog kev kis tus mob xws li mob qa, hnoos, kub cev lossis ua daus no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Yog tias koj tau txais cov tshuaj methotrexate thaum koj tab tom kho nrog kev kho hluav taws xob rau kev mob qog noj ntshav, methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob yuav ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij, pob txha, lossis lwm qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev.

Khaws tag nrho cov kev teem caij mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab chav kuaj mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj qee yam kev kuaj sim ua ntej, thaum, thiab tom qab koj txoj kev kho mob tshawb xyuas koj lub cev cov lus teb rau methotrexate thiab kho cov kev mob tshwm sim ua ntej lawv mob hnyav.

Qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lossis koj tus khub xeeb tub lossis npaj yuav muaj menyuam. Yog tias koj yog poj niam, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj cev xeeb tub ua ntej koj tau txais cov tshuaj methotrexate. Siv txoj hau kev tiv thaiv tsis pub muaj menyuam kom koj lossis koj tus khub yuav tsis txhob xeeb tub thaum lub sijhawm kho mob lossis tsis ntev tom qab kho tas. Yog tias koj yog txiv neej, koj thiab koj tus poj niam tus khub yuav tsum siv tshuaj ntxiv kom muaj 3 lub hlis tom qab koj tsum tsis siv tshuaj methotrexate. Yog tias koj yog poj niam, koj yuav tsum tau siv kev tswj kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam kom txog thaum koj tau coj khaub ncaws coj khaub ncaws uas koj tau pib tom qab koj tsum tsis siv tshuaj methotrexate. Yog tias koj lossis koj tus khub xeeb tub, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Methotrexate tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj lossis tuag rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Methotrexate txhaj tshuaj tsuas yog siv ib leeg los yog ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub cev (hom mob qog uas ua rau sab hauv tus poj niam lub tsev menyuam thaum nws cev xeeb tub), mob cancer mis, mob ntsws, mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab; qee yam kab mob ntshav siab (mob ntshav dawb ntawm cov ntshav dawb), suav nrog cov ntshav muaj qe ntshav txhawm rau ntshav (TASI) thiab mob ntshav txha caj qaum (mob qog nqaij hlav txha caj qaum thiab hlwb); qee hom kev tsis mob Hodgkin's lymphoma (hom mob qog nqaij hlav uas pib hauv cov qe ntshav dawb uas feem ntau sib ntaus sib tua); cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL, ib pawg ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej tshaj tawm ua pob tawv nqaij); thiab osteosarcoma (mob cancer uas ua rau hauv cov pob txha) tom qab kev phais txhawm rau tshem tawm cov qog. Methotrexate txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv los kho tus mob psoriasis hnyav (mob tawv nqaij uas liab, ua thaj ua rau thaj chaw ntawm lub cev) uas tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm lwm txoj kev kho mob. Methotrexate txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv nrog so, kev kho lub cev thiab qee zaum lwm cov tshuaj los kho mob rheumatoid mob hnyav (RA; ib qho mob uas lub cev tawm tsam nws cov pob qij txha, ua rau mob, o, thiab tsis ua haujlwm) uas tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau lwm yam tshuaj siv. Methotrexate nyob hauv ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua antimetabolites. Methotrexate kho mob qog noj ntshav los ntawm kev ua kom qeeb ntawm cov kabmob kheesxaws. Methotrexate kho cov kab mob psoriasis los ntawm kev ua kom qeeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom nres qhov teev los ntawm txoj kev ua. Methotrexate tuaj yeem kho kev mob caj dab los ntawm kev txo qis cov kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Methotrexate txhaj tshuaj tuaj ua hmoov los tov nrog kua los txhaj tshuaj intramuscularly (rau hauv cov leeg), mob leeg ntshav (mus rau hauv cov leeg ntshav), leeg ntshav (mus rau hauv cov leeg ntshav), lossis intrathecally (mus rau hauv qhov chaw muaj kua dej ntawm tus txha caj qaum). )). Lub sijhawm kho yog nyob ntawm ntau hom tshuaj uas koj noj, koj lub cev tau teb rau lawv li cas, thiab hom mob cancer lossis cov mob uas koj muaj.

Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis tus kws kho mob txog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim tawm rau tus neeg mob.

Methotrexate kuj tseem siv nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho mob zais zis. Nws kuj tseem siv qee lub sijhawm los kho Crohn's kab mob (mob uas lub nruab zog tua cov leeg hauv plab zom mov, ua rau mob, raws plab, poob phaus thiab kub cev) thiab lwm yam kab mob autoimmune (mob uas tsim los thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub hlwb noj qab haus huv lub cev los ntawm kev yuam kev). Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus mob.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau lwm txoj kev siv; nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom paub ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.

Ua ntej tau txhaj tshuaj methotrexate,

  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj yog tias koj ua xua rau methotrexate, lwm yam tshuaj, lossis ib qho twg hauv kev txhaj tshuaj methotrexate. Nug koj tus kws muag tshuaj rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj uas siv tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob, cov vitamins, khoom noj khoom haus zoo, thiab tshuaj ntsuab koj tau noj lossis npaj yuav noj. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov tshuaj teev tseg rau hauv seem tseem ceeb ceeb toom thiab ib qho twg ntawm cov hauv qab no: qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob xws li chloramphenicol (Chloramycetin), penicillins, thiab tetracylcines; folic acid (muaj nyob ib leeg lossis ua khoom lag luam hauv qee qhov multivitamins); lwm cov tshuaj siv rau kev mob caj dab; phenytoin (Dilantin); probenecid (Benemid); proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors (PPIs) xws li esomeprazole (Nexium), omeprazole (Prilosec, Prilosec OTC, Zegerid), pantoprazole (Protonix); sulfonamides xws li co-trimoxazole (Bactrim, Septra), sulfadiazine, sulfamethizole (Urobiotic), thiab sulfisoxazole (Gantrisin); thiab theophylline (Theochron, Theolair). Koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav tau hloov qhov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj lossis saib xyuas koj kom zoo rau kev phiv.
  • qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tau lossis tau muaj ib yam mob uas tau hais tseg hauv ntu CEEB TOOM TSEEM CEEB los yog qib qis ntawm cov folate hauv koj cov ntshav.
  • tsis txhob pub niam mis thaum koj tseem tab tom tau txais tshuaj txhaj tshuaj methotrexate.
  • koj yuav tsum paub tias cov methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau lossis ua rau koj tsaug zog. Tsis txhob tsav tsheb los sis siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm kom txog thaum koj paub tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau koj li cas.
  • npaj kom tsis txhob muaj lub teeb meem lossis lub hnub ntev rau lub hnub ci lossis ultraviolet lub teeb (ua kom lub txaj thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv tshav ntuj) thiab hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, tsom iav, thiab tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub. Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij rhiab rau hnub ci lossis duab ci ultraviolet. Yog tias koj muaj tus mob psoriasis, koj qhov ncauj tawm tuaj yeem yuav mob heev dua yog tias koj pom tawm ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij kom tshav ntuj thaum koj tau txais tshuaj txiav yeeb.
  • tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog methotrexate yam tsis tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob hais rau koj lwm yam, txuas ntxiv koj li kev noj haus zoo.

Methotrexate tuaj yeem tshwm sim phiv. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no hnyav lossis tsis ploj mus:

  • mob pob qij txha lossis mob leeg
  • qhov muag liab
  • cov pos hniav o
  • plaub hau poob

Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem loj heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no lossis cov uas teev rau hauv seem ceeb toom ceeb toom, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis tau txais kev kho mob kub ceev:

  • ntuav
  • ua kom pom kev tsaus muag los sis tsis pom kev kiag li
  • kub ib ce, mob taub hau heev, thiab txhav caj dab
  • qaug dab peg
  • rov quav niab lossis nco ploj
  • qaug zog lossis nyuaj txav ib qho lossis ob sab ntawm lub cev
  • taug kev nyuaj los sis taug kev tsis ruaj khov
  • tsis nco qab
  • hnov lus tsis zoo
  • tsis tso zis tsawg
  • o ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, tes, taw, pob taws, lossis ceg qis
  • khaus
  • khaus
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob
  • ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos

Methotrexate tuaj yeem ua lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txawv txawv thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Yog tias koj muaj kev mob tshwm sim loj, koj lossis koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xa ntawv ceeb toom rau Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) lossis hauv xov tooj ( 1-800-332-1088).

Yog hais tias noj ntau dhau, hu rau kem tus xov tooj kev pab tswj kev lom ntawm 1-800-222-1222. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem muaj nyob online ntawm https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Yog tus neeg raug tsim txom, tsaus muag, ua tsis taus pa, lossis sawv tsis taus, hu rau 911 tus neeg pab thaum muaj xwm ceev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj haus ntau heev yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

  • cov qhov ncauj tawm hauv qhov ncauj thiab caj pas
  • mob caj pas, ua daus no, kub ib ce, hnoos txuas ntxiv thiab txhaws ntswg, lossis lwm yam cim ntawm tus kab mob
  • doog ntshav los ntshav tsis txawv
  • dub thiab tarry lossis ntshav cov quav
  • ntshav ntuav
  • ntuav ntuav uas zoo li thaj chaw kas fes

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom koj muaj ib daim ntawv sau tag nrho cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv (tsis yuav khoom) uas koj tab tom noj, nrog rau txhua yam khoom xws li cov vitamins, minerals, lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj rau lub cev. Koj yuav tsum nqa cov ntawv no nrog koj txhua zaus koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis yog tias koj tuaj nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Nws tseem yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los nqa nrog koj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.

  • Abitrexate®
  • Folex®
  • Mexate®
  • Amethopterin
  • MTX

Cov khoom muaj npe khoom no tsis nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv uas siv tau.

Kawg Siv - 05/15/2014

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