Tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas, khaub thuas Intranasal
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob npaws (khaub thuas).
Khaub thuas yog ib yam kab mob uas kis tau thoob teb chaws Meskas txhua xyoo, feem ntau yog nyob rau lub Kaum Hli thiab Tsib Hlis. Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem kis mob npaws tau, tab sis nws muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qee tus neeg. Cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus, cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos thiab laus dua, pojniam xeeb tub, thiab cov neeg uas muaj qee yam mob lossis lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob npaws yog qhov muaj feem ua rau mob khaub thuas.
Kev mob ntsws, mob ntsws, mob ntsws thiab mob pob ntseg yog ua piv txwv rau kev mob ua npaws. Yog tias koj muaj mob, xws li mob plawv, mob cancer lossis ntshav qab zib, mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo ntxiv.
Mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau thiab ua daus no, mob caj pas, mob ib ce, nkees, hnoos, mob taub hau, thiab los ntswg lossis txhaws ntswg. Qee tus neeg yuav ntuav thiab raws plab, txawm hais tias qhov no tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus ntau dua li cov neeg loj.
Txhua xyoo txhiab tus neeg nyob rau tebchaws Meskas tuag vim mob npaws, thiab coob leej ntau tus tau pw tsev kho mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws tiv thaiv ntau lab tus neeg mob thiab mus ntsib tus kws kho mob txhua xyoo.
CDC qhia txhua tus neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli thiab laus dua tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua lub caij khaub thuas. Cov menyuam yaus 6 lub hlis txog 8 xyoo yuav tsum tau txhaj 2 koob nyob rau ib lub caij mob khaub thuas. Txhua tus neeg tsuas xav tau 1 koob tshuaj nyob rau txhua lub caij khaub thuas xwb.
Ciaj sia, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws (hu ua LAIV) yog ib hom tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv qhov ntswg uas tej zaum yuav muab rau cov neeg tsis muaj hnub nyoog 2 txog 49 xyoos.
Nws yuav siv li ntawm 2 lub lis piam rau kev tiv thaiv los tsim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Muaj ntau cov khaub thuas muaj, thiab lawv ib txwm hloov. Txhua xyoo tsim kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws tiv thaiv tiv thaiv peb lossis plaub tus kab mob uas ntxim yuav ua rau muaj mob nyob rau lub caij yuav los txhaj tshuaj. Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau cov kab mob no, tej zaum nws tseem muaj qee yam tiv thaiv.
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas tsis ua rau neeg mob npaws.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws yeej txhaj tau tib lub sijhawm nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Qhia tus kws khomob yog tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj:
- Cov hnub nyoog yau dua 2 xyoos lossis laus dua 49 xyoos.
- Yog cev xeeb tub.
- Nws tau muaj kev fab tshuaj tom qab txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas yav dhau los, lossis tau muaj qhov tsis haum heev, phom sij dhau ntawm txoj sia.
- Yog menyuam yaus lossis menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 txog 17 xyoo uas tau txais tshuaj aspirin lossis tshuaj aspirin.
- Muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Puas yog ib tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 2 txog 4 xyoos uas muaj mob hawb pob lossis mob hawb pob dhau los hauv 12 lub hli dhau los.
- Tau siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws nyob rau 48 teev dhau los.
- Saib xyuas cov neeg txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mob hnyav uas xav tau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
- Yog 5 xyoos lossis tshaj saud thiab mob hawb pob.
- Muaj lwm qhov mob uas lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo mob ua npaws hnyav (xws li mob ntsws, mob plawv, mob raum, mob raum lossis mob siab, mob hlwb lossis cov hlab ntsha hlwb lossis lub cev tsis ua haujlwm).
- Tau muaj Guillain-Barré Syndrome li ntawm 6 lub lim tiam tom qab tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas yav dhau los.
Muaj qee kis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas mus tom ntej.
Rau qee cov neeg mob, lwm hom koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws (tsis ciaj los yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua npaws) yuav tsim nyog dua li nyob nrog, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws.
Cov neeg muaj mob me, xws li mob khaub thuas, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau. Cov neeg uas muaj mob me me lossis mob loj feem ntau yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum lawv zoo tso mam li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws.
Koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem muab lus qhia ntxiv rau koj.
- Los ntswg lossis ntswg ib ce, hawb pob thiab mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab LAIV.
- Ntuav, mob ib ce, ua npaws, mob caj pas thiab hnoos yog lwm cov kev phiv.
Yog tias cov teeb meem no tshwm sim, feem ntau lawv pib sai tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab muaj mob me thiab nyob tsis ntev.
Zoo li ib yam tshuaj twg, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj phom sij heev, ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, lwm tus raug mob hnyav, lossis tas sim neej.
Kev fab tshuaj muaj peev xwm tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tawm hauv lub tsev kho mob.Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj (ua pob khaus, ntsej muag thiab caj pas, ua pa nyuaj, plawv dhia ceev, kiv taub hau, lossis tsis muaj zog), hu rau 9-1-1 thiab coj tus neeg mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Txog lwm yam cim uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov kev phiv tshuaj yuav tsum raug tshaj qhia rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ib txwm xa cov ntawv qhia no, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Mus saib VAERS lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.vaers.hhs.gov lossis hu rau 1-800-822-7967. VAERS tsuas yog rau kev tshaj tawm txog kev fab tshuaj, thiab VAERS cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muab tswvyim rau kev kho mob.
Lub Tebchaws Txoj Haujlwm Them Nyiaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Raug Mob (VICP) yog tsoomfwv qib siab uas tau tsim los them rau cov neeg uas tau raug mob los ntawm qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Mus saib VICP lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation lossis hu rau 1-800-338-2382 txhawm rau paub txog txoj haujlwm thiab txog kev ua ntawv foob. Muaj sij hawm tsawg rau kev xa ntawv kom them nyiaj tuaj.
- Nug koj tus kws kho mob
- Hu rau hwm tsav saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv koj cheeb tsam lossis xeev.
- Hu rau Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC): Hu rau 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) lossis mus saib CDC lub vev xaib ntawm http://www.cdc.gov/flu
Nyob Qhia Txog Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tus Kab Mob Khaub Thuas Nyob. Asmeskas Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg / Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Tebchaws. 8/15/2019.
- FluMist®