Stevia

Zoo Siab

• Cov pov thawj tsis txaus ntseeg kom ntsuas kev ua haujlwm rau ...
• Cov kev ceev faj & cov lus ceeb toom:

Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) yog tsob ntoo me me uas yog haiv neeg ib txwm nyob rau Sab Qaum Teb Paraguay, Brazil thiab Argentina. Tam sim no nws tau loj hlob nyob rau lwm qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb, suav nrog Canada thiab ib feem ntawm Asia thiab Europe. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu ua cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom qab zib.

Qee tus neeg siv tshuaj mob stevia los ntawm qhov ncauj rau cov mob xws li ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, kub siab, thiab ntau lwm tus, tab sis tsis muaj pov thawj zoo pov thawj los txhawb txoj kev siv no.

Kev rho tawm los ntawm cov nplooj stevia yog muaj raws li cov qab zib hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, stevia nplooj thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab tsis pom zoo rau kev siv ua cov khoom qab zib, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem siv los ua "khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv" lossis hauv cov khoom siv tawv nqaij. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2008, Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj Yeeb Tshuaj (FDA) tau lees paub feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb (GRAS) kom thim rov qab A, uas yog ib qho tshuaj lom hauv stevia, kom siv los ua cov khoom noj ntxiv rau cov khoom qab zib.

Cov Tshuaj Kho Kom Zoo Database cov txiaj ntsig raws li cov pov thawj tshawb fawb tau raws li cov teev hauv qab no: Siv tau zoo, Yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, Muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, Muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab tsis muaj pov thawj txaus rau tus nqi.

Cov hauj lwm zoo rau STEVIA muaj raws li nram no:

Cov pov thawj tsis txaus ntseeg kom ntsuas kev ua haujlwm rau ...

• Mob ntshav qab zibCov. Qee qhov kev tshawb pom thaum ntxov qhia tias kev noj tshuaj 1000 mg txhua hnub ntawm stevia nplooj extract yuav txo qis cov ntshav qab zib tom qab noj mov los ntawm qee qhov me me hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2. Tab sis lwm txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias noj 250 mg ntawm stevioside, ib yam tshuaj muaj nyob hauv stevia, peb zaug ib hnub tsis txo cov ntshav qab zib tom qab peb lub hlis ntawm kev kho mob.
• Ntshav siabCov. Li cas stevia tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog ntshav siab tsis paub meej. Qee cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias noj 750-1500 mg ntawm stevioside, tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv stevia, txhua hnub txo cov ntshav systolic (tus lej sab hauv cov ntshav siab nyeem ntawv) los ntawm 10-14 mmHg thiab diastolic ntshav siab (tus lej qis dua) los ntawm 6- 14 hliHg. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev noj stevioside tsis txo cov ntshav siab.
• Lub plawv muaj teeb meem.
• Kev mob siab.
• Lub cev yuag.
• Dej cia.
• Lwm yam mob.

Xav tau cov pov thawj ntxiv los txhawm rau ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm stevia rau cov kev siv no.

Stevia yog tsob nroj uas muaj cov qab zib hauv ntuj uas siv hauv cov khoom noj. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav kuj tau soj ntsuam cov nyhuv tshuaj hauv stevia txog ntshav siab thiab ntshav qab zib cov ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb tau muab sib xyaw.

Thaum noj ntawm qhov ncauj: Stevia thiab tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv stevia, suav nrog stevioside thiab rebaudioside A, yog ZOO KAWG thaum noj ntawm qhov ncauj ua lub qab zib hauv zaub mov. Rebaudioside A feem ntau pom tau tias yog kev nyab xeeb (GRAS) nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas kom siv los ua cov qab zib rau cov zaub mov. Stevioside tau siv kev nyab xeeb hauv kev tshawb nrhiav hauv qhov siab li 1500 mg ib hnub ib zaug rau 2 xyoos. Qee cov neeg uas siv stevia lossis stevioside tuaj yeem ntsib kev tsam plab los yog xeev siab. Lwm tus neeg tau qhia txog txoj kev xav kiv taub hau, mob nqaij, thiab loog.

Qee cov neeg siv tshuaj stevia lossis stevioside tuaj yeem ua rau tsam plab los yog xeev siab. Lwm tus neeg tau qhia txog txoj kev xav kiv taub hau, mob nqaij, thiab loog.

Cov kev ceev faj & cov lus ceeb toom:

Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis: Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus ntseeg txaus los paub yog tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev coj tsis zoo thaum cev xeeb tub lossis pub mis niam. Nyob rau sab muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zam kev siv.

Kev fab tshuaj rau cov nroj tsuag ragweed thiab cuam tshuam: Stevia nyob hauv Asteraceae / Compositae cog tsev neeg. Tsev neeg no suav nrog ragweed, chrysanthemums, marigolds, daisies, thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Hauv txoj kev tshawb xav, cov neeg uas muaj kev ragweed thiab nroj tsuag muaj feem xyuam kuj tseem tuaj yeem xav tiv thaiv stevia.

Mob ntshav qab zib: Qee qhov kev tshawb nrhiav pom tau hais tias qee cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv stevia tuaj yeem txo qis cov ntshav qab zib thiab yuav cuam tshuam nrog tswj ntshav qab zib. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm cov kev tshawb fawb tsis pom zoo. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib thiab noj stevia lossis ib qho ntawm cov khoom qab zib nws muaj, saib xyuas koj cov ntshav qab zib kom ze thiab ceeb toom koj cov kev tshawb pom rau koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov ntshav siab qis: Muaj qee cov pov thawj, txawm hais tias tsis muaj tseeb, tias qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj lom hauv stevia tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab. Muaj kev txhawj xeeb tias cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau cov ntshav siab poob qis hauv cov tib neeg uas muaj ntshav siab. Tau txais koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia ua ntej noj stevia lossis cov qab zib nws muaj, yog tias koj muaj ntshav qis.

Ntsawv

Ceev faj nrog txoj kev sib xyaw ua ke no.

Lithium

Stevia yuav muaj cov nyhuv xws li dej tshuaj lossis "diuretic." Kev noj tshuaj stevia tuaj yeem txo qis kom zoo rau lub cev kom tshem tau cov roj ntsha lithium. Hauv txoj kev xav, qhov no yuav ua rau kom muaj lithium ntau npaum li cas hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov khoom no yog tias koj noj roj ntsha roj ntsha. Koj cov koob tshuaj lithium tej zaum yuav xav tau hloov pauv.

Menyuam yaus

Ceev faj ntawm qhov sib xyaw ua ke no.

Noj tshuaj kho mob ntshav qab zib (Tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib)

Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia pom tias stevia tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2. Hauv txoj kev xav, stevia yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib uas ua rau cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav qis dhau mus; txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias stevia txo qis cov ntshav qab zib. Yog li, nws tsis paub meej meej tias qhov kev cuam tshuam no muaj kev txhawj xeeb loj. Kom txog thaum paub ntau dua, saib xyuas koj cov ntshav qab zib kom ze yog tias koj noj stevia. Cov koob tshuaj koj cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib yuav tau hloov pauv.

Qee cov tshuaj siv rau ntshav qab zib muaj xws li glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glipizide (Glucotrol), tolbutamide (Orinase), thiab Cov.

Cov tshuaj rau ntshav siab (Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav siab)

Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia pom tias stevia tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab. Hauv txoj kev xav, noj stevia nrog rau cov tshuaj siv rau txo cov ntshav siab tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov ntshav siab poob qis heev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia pom tias stevia tsis cuam tshuam txog ntshav siab. Yog li, nws tsis paub yog tias qhov kev cuam tshuam zoo li no yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb loj.

Qee cov tshuaj rau cov ntshav siab muaj xws li captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), losartan (Cozaar), valsartan (Diovan), diltiazem (Cardizem), Amlodipine (Norvasc), hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril), furosemide (Lasix), thiab lwm yam. Cov.

Tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj ntxiv uas txo qis ntshav siab

Stevia yuav txo qis ntshav siab. Siv nws nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li no yuav ua rau muaj ntshav siab poob qis qee tus neeg. Qee cov khoom lag luam suav nrog andrographis, casein peptides, miv lub kaus ncauj, coenzyme Q-10, roj ntses, L-arginine, lycium, stinging nettle, theanine, thiab lwm yam.

Tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj pab uas yuav txo cov ntshav qab zib

Stevia yuav txo qis cov ntshav qab zib. Siv nws nrog rau lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab thiab tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam yuav ua rau cov ntshav qab zib kom poob qis hauv qee tus neeg. Qee cov khoom lag luam suav nrog alpha-lipoic acid, iab melon, chromium, dab ntxwg nyoog sawv, fenugreek, qej, cov pos hniav guar, cov txiv ntseej nees, Panax ginseng, psyllium, Siberian ginseng, thiab lwm yam.

Tsis muaj qhov paub tias cuam tshuam nrog cov zaub mov.

Cov koob tshuaj tsim nyog ntawm stevia nyob ntawm ntau yam xws li cov neeg siv lub hnub nyoog, kev noj qab haus huv, thiab lwm yam mob. Lub sijhawm no tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb txaus los txiav txim siab txog cov koob tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau stevia. Nco ntsoov tias cov khoom siv ntuj tsim tsis tas yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nco ntsoov ua raws cov lus qhia tsim nyog ntawm cov ntawv cim npe ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab sab laj nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj lossis kws kho mob lossis lwm tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv.

Azucacaa, Caa-He-É, Ca-A-Jhei, Ca-A-Yupi, Capim Doce, Chanvre d'Eau, Eira-Caa, Erva Doce, Estevia, Eupatorium rebaudianum, Green Stevia, Kaa Jhee, Mustelia eupatoria, Paraguayan Stevioside, Plante Sucrée, Reb A, Rebaudioside A, Rébaudioside A, Rebiana, Stévia, Stevia eupatoria, Stevia Cog, Stevia purpurea, Stevia rebaudiana, Stevioside, Tshuaj ntsuab ntawm Paraguay, qab zib Tshuaj ntsuab, Paraguer, Qab zib nplooj ntawm Paraguay, Qab zib nplooj.

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog yuav sau li cas cov lus tau sau, thov saib cov Cov Tshuaj Kho Kom Zoo Database kev qhia txujci.

1. Stamataki NS, Scott C, Elliott R, McKie S, Bosscher D, McLaughlin JT. Stevia Haus Khoom Noj Ua Ntej Noj su yuav txo qhov qab thiab kom lub zog noj tag nrho yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog Glycemia lossis Mob rau kev noj qab haus huv: Ob-Dig Muag Randomized Tshuaj Pom Zoo rau cov neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo. J Nutr. 2020; 150: 1126-1134. Saib daws teeb meem.
2. Farhat G, Berset V, Moore L. Cov Teeb Meem ntawm Stevia Cov Lus Qhia rau Kev Tshaj Tawm Qab Zib Qab Zib Cov Lus Teb, Kev Nyuaj Siab thiab Lub Zog Kev Nkag Mus Los: Kev Tshawb Fawb Peb Rau Ceg Kev noj haus kom tsawg. 2019; 11: 3036. Saib daws teeb meem.
3. Ajami M, Seyfi M, Abdollah Pouri Hosseini F, li al. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm stevia rau glycemic thiab lipid profile ntawm hom 2 cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib: Kev tswj xyuas kev sim. Avicenna J Phytomed. 2020; 10: 118-127. Saib daws teeb meem.
4. Lemus-Mondaca R, Vega-Galvez A, Zura-Bravo L, Ah-Hen K. Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, qhov khoom ntawm lub siab-natural poten sweetener: Muaj kev tshuaj xyuas txhua yam ntawm cov khoom biochemical, kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab ua haujlwm zoo. Khoom noj khoom haus Chem. Xyoo 2012; 132: 1121-1132.
5. Taware, A. S., Mukadam, D. S., thiab Chavan, A. M. Antimicrobial Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Cov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Sib txawv ntawm Callus thiab Nqaij Ua Kab Mob Plantlets ntawm Stevia Rebaudiana (Bertoni). Phau ntawv Journal ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb 2010; 6: 883-887.
6. Yadav, A. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm stevia [Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni). Canadian Journal of cog Science 2011; 91: 1-27.
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9. Kinghorn, A. D., Soejarto, D. D., Nanayakkara, N. P., Compadre, C. M., Makapugay, H. C., Hovanec-Brown, J. M., Medon, P. J., thiab Kamath, S. K. Ib txoj kev tshuaj ntsuam phytochemical rau cov khoom qab zib-kaurene glycosides hauv genus Stevia. J Nat Prod. 1984; 47: 439-444. Saib daws teeb meem.
10. Chaturvedula, V. S. thiab Prakash, I. Tus qauv ntawm cov tshiab diterpene glycosides los ntawm Stevia rebaudiana. Cov Khoom Siv Muaj Hluav Taws Xob.Res 6-1-2011; 346: 1057-1060. Saib daws teeb meem.
11. Chaturvedula, V. S., Rhea, J., Milanowski, D., Mocek, U., thiab Prakash, I. Ob tug me me diterpene glycosides los ntawm nplooj ntawm Stevia rebaudiana. Nat.Prod Kev Sib Txuas 2011; 6: 175-178. Saib daws teeb meem.
12. Li, J., Jiang, H., thiab Shi, R. Ib qho tshiab acylated quercetin glycoside los ntawm nplooj ntawm Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. Nat.Prod Res 2009; 23: 1378-1383. Saib daws teeb meem.
13. Yang, P. S., Lee, J. J., Tsao, C. W., Wu, H. T., thiab Cheng, J. T. Cov nyhuv stevioside ntawm peripheral mu opioid receptors hauv tsiaj. Neurosci.Lett 4-17-2009; 454: 72-75. Saib daws teeb meem.
14. Takasaki, M., Konoshima, T., Kozuka, M., Tokuda, H., Takayasu, J., Nishino, H., Miyakoshi, M., Mizutani, K., thiab Lee, K. H. Cancer tiv thaiv kab mob. Tshooj 8: Chemopreventive cuam tshuam ntawm stevioside thiab sib txuas ntxiv. Bioorg.Med.Chem. 1-15-2009; 17: 600-605. Saib daws teeb meem.
15. Yodyingyuad, V. thiab Bunyawong, S. Ntxig ntawm stevioside rau kev loj hlob thiab rov ua dua tshiab. Hum.Reprod. Xyoo 1991; 6: 158-165. Saib daws teeb meem.
16. Geuns, J. M., Buyse, J., Vankeirsbilck, A., thiab Temme, E. H. Metabolism stevioside los ntawm cov kev noj qab haus huv. Exp Biol Med (Maywood.) 2007; 232: 164-173. Saib daws teeb meem.
17. Boonkaewwan, C., Toskulkao, C., thiab Vongsakul, M. Anti-Inflammatory thiab Immunomodulatory Cov Haujlwm ntawm Stevioside thiab Nws Metabolite Steviol ntawm THP-1 Cell. J Agric.Food Chem 2-8-2006; 54: 785-789. Saib daws teeb meem.
18. Chen, T. H., Chen, S. C., Chan, P., Chu, Y. L., Yang, H. Y., thiab Cheng, J. T. Mechanism ntawm hypoglycemic nyhuv ntawm stevioside, glycoside ntawm Stevia rebaudiana. Planta Med 2005; 71: 108-113. Saib daws teeb meem.
19. Abudula, R., Jeppesen, P. B., Rolfsen, S. E., Xiao, J., thiab Hermansen, K. Rebaudioside Lub zog txhawb cov tshuaj insulin cais tawm los ntawm cov islet sib cais: kev tshawb nrhiav qhov koob tshuaj, piam thaj-, thiab calcium-dependency. Kev Metabolism 2004; 53: 1378-1381. Saib daws teeb meem.
20. Gardana, C., Simonetti, P., Canzi, E., Zanchi, R., thiab Pietta, P. Metabolism ntawm stevioside thiab rebaudioside A los ntawm Stevia rebaudiana cia los ntawm tib neeg microflora. J.Agric.Food Chem. 10-22-2003; 51: 6618-6622. Saib daws teeb meem.
21. Jeppesen, PB, Gregersen, S., Rolfsen, SE, Jepsen, M., Colombo, M., Agger, A., Xiao, J., Kruhoffer, M., Orntoft, T., thiab Hermansen, K. Antihyperglycemic thiab ntshav siab-txo cov teebmeem ntawm stevioside nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib Goto-Kakizaki nas. Kev Ntsuas Hlau 2003; 52: 372-378. Saib daws teeb meem.
22. Koyama, E., Kitazawa, K., Ohori, Y., Izawa, O., Kakegawa, K., Fujino, A., thiab Ui, M. In vitro metabolism ntawm cov kua qab zib glycosidic, stevia sib xyaw thiab stevia hloov stevia hauv tib neeg txoj hnyuv microflora. Khoom Noj Khoom Haus Chem.Toxicol. Xyoo 2003; 41: 359-374. Saib daws teeb meem.
23. Yasukawa, K., Kitanaka, S., thiab Seo, S. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm stevioside rau cov qog nce qib los ntawm 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate hauv ob-theem carcinogenesis hauv daim tawv nqaij nas. Biol Cov Neeg Muaj Ceem Bull. Xyoo 2002; 25: 1488-1490. Saib daws teeb meem.
24. Jeppesen, P. B., Gregersen, S., Alstrup, K. K., thiab Hermansen, K. Stevioside tsim kev tiv thaiv kabmob, insulinotropic thiab glucagonostatic cov teebmeem hauv vivo: kev tshawb fawb txog cov kabmob ntshav qab zib Goto-Kakizaki (GK) nas. Phytomedicine 2002; 9: 9-14. Saib daws teeb meem.
25. Lee, C. N., Wong, K. L., Liu, J. C., Chen, Y. J., Cheng, J. T., thiab Chan, P. Inhibitory effect ntawm stevioside rau calcium influx los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob. Planta Med 2001; 67: 796-799. Saib daws teeb meem.
26. Aritajat, S., Kaweewat, K., Manosroi, J., thiab Manosroi, A. Dominant lethal test nyob rau hauv cov nas kho nrog qee cov nroj tsuag rho. Cov Neeg Esxias Sab Qab Teb J Trop.Med Cov Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Rau Zej Zog 2000; 31 Cov Khoom Siv 1: 171-173 Saib daws teeb meem.
27. Ferri LA, Alves-Do-Prado W, Yamada SS, li al. Kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm cov nyhuv antihypertensive ntawm qhov ncauj crude stevioside nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas mob me ntsis qhov tseem ceeb tawg. Phytother Res 2006; 20: 732-6. Saib daws teeb meem.
28. Barriocanal LA, Palacios M, Benitez G, li al. Thaj tsis muaj cov tshuaj pharmacological ntawm steviol glycosides siv los ua cov kua qab zib hauv tib neeg. Kev sim ntawm kev rov ua ntxiv hauv qee qhov feem cuam thiab kho mob siab rau thiab cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab Hom 2. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol Xyoo 2008; 51: 37-41. Saib daws teeb meem.
29. Boonkaewwan C, Ao M, Toskulkao C, Rao MC. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua haujlwm zais cia ntawm stevioside thiab steviol hauv cov hnyuv hlwb. J Agric Food Chem 2008; 56: 3777-84. Saib daws teeb meem.
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35. Lailerd N, Saengsirisuwan V, Sloniger JA, li al. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm stevioside rau kev ua haujlwm hauv qabzib nyob rau hauv insulin-rhiab thiab insulin-resistant nas lub cev pob txha. Kev Metabolism 2004; 53: 101-7. Saib daws teeb meem.
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Rov Los Saib Dua - 11/10/2020